Israel vs Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea is 22.3 times larger than Israel. Israel would fit into Papua New Guinea about 22 times.

IsraelPapua New GuineaIsrael moved onto Papua New Guinea · Equal-area projection
0.04×
Israel is 0.04× the area of Papua New Guinea. Put the other way, Papua New Guinea is 22.3× the size of Israel.
IsraelPapua New Guinea
Area20,770 km²462,840 km²
Population10,122,80010,762,817
Density487 / km²23 / km²
CapitalJerusalemPort Moresby
RegionWestern AsiaMelanesia
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Neighbours51

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Israel sits at about 31°N and is stretched to 1.37× its true area; Papua New Guinea at 6° S is stretched to 1.01×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Israel bigger than Papua New Guinea?
No. Israel is 22.3 times smaller than Papua New Guinea. Israel covers 20,770 km² and Papua New Guinea covers 462,840 km².
How many times does Israel fit into Papua New Guinea?
About 22 times: Papua New Guinea has 22.3× the area of Israel.
Why do Israel and Papua New Guinea look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Israel is drawn about 1.37× its true area there and Papua New Guinea about 1.01×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Israel or Papua New Guinea?
Papua New Guinea: 10,762,817 people against 10,122,800. Density: Israel 487 per km², Papua New Guinea 23 per km².