Israel vs Jordan

Jordan is 4.3 times larger than Israel. Israel would fit into Jordan about 4.3 times.

IsraelJordanIsrael moved onto Jordan · Equal-area projection
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0.23×
Israel is 0.23× the area of Jordan. Put the other way, Jordan is 4.3× the size of Israel.
IsraelJordan
Size
AreaJordan: 4.3× the area20,770 km²#150 of 19489,341 km²#110 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours55
People
PopulationJordan: 1.14× the population10,122,800#96 of 194 · 202511,520,684#84 of 194 · 2025
DensityIsrael: 3.78× the density487 / km²#17 of 194129 / km²#71 of 194
Urban populationAbout the same urban share92%#17 of 192 · 202593%#13 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateIsrael: 1.1× the births per woman2.87 per woman#56 of 192 · 20242.60 per woman#69 of 192 · 2024
Population growthIsrael: 1.48 points higher+1.20%#84 of 192 · 2025−0.28%#174 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateJordan: 1.1× the birth rate18.6 per 1,000#80 of 192 · 202420.5 per 1,000#69 of 192 · 2024
Death rateIsrael: 1.71× the death rate5.3 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 20243.1 per 1,000#185 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Jordan: 3.0 points higher27.2%#81 of 192 · 202530.2%#68 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Israel: 7.9 points higher12.7%#64 of 192 · 20254.8%#127 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationIsrael: 27.4 per 1,000 higher+1.1 per 1,000#51 of 192 · 2025−26.3 per 1,000#191 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadJordan: 3.92× the refugees for its size0.12 per 1,000#113 of 190 · 20250.47 per 1,000#74 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyIsrael: 5.2 years longer83.2 years#13 of 192 · 202478.0 years#53 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityJordan: 4.44× the infant mortality2.7 per 1,000 births#170 of 191 · 202412.0 per 1,000 births#100 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsIsrael: 1.33× the doctors per person3.80 per 1,000#36 of 178 · 20232.85 per 1,000#63 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentIsrael: 1.57× the university enrolment56.3%#63 of 145 · 202435.9%#97 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexIsrael: 0.165 higher0.919#26 of 190 · 20230.754#99 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaIsrael: 10.7× the income per person$56,180#17 of 185 · 2025$5,260#112 of 185 · 2025
GDPIsrael: 9.91× the economy$610.78B2025$61.61B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Israel: 4.73× the output per person$59,717#33 of 184 · 2025$12,632#117 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthIsrael: 0.1 points higher+2.9%#104 of 187 · 2025+2.8%#108 of 187 · 2025
InflationIsrael: 1.2 points higher+3.0%#90 of 176 · 2025+1.8%#124 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentJordan: 4.71× the unemployment3.5%#121 of 178 · 202516.5%#12 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.4%#107 of 149 · 2022—
Income inequality (Gini)38.3#50 of 149 · 2022—
Jobs in agricultureJordan: 2.3 points higher0.8% of jobs#175 of 178 · 20253.1% of jobs#146 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryJordan: 1.0 points higher15.1% of jobs#136 of 178 · 202516.1% of jobs#129 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesIsrael: 3.3 points higher84.1% of jobs#6 of 178 · 202580.8% of jobs#12 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentIsrael: 1.0 points higher4.3% of GDP#43 of 184 · 20253.3% of GDP#60 of 184 · 2025
Exports27.6% of GDP#107 of 168 · 2025—
Military spendingIsrael: 1.71× the military spending7.8% of GDP#3 of 155 · 20254.6% of GDP#12 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersJordan: 1.08× the share online88%#67 of 184 · 202496%#23 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsIsrael: 2.53× the mobile subscriptions177 per 100#9 of 191 · 202470 per 100#161 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaIsrael: 8.5× the forest share7% of land#160 of 192 · 20241% of land#181 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personIsrael: 2.76× the CO₂ per person5.77 t a year#41 of 185 · 20242.09 t a year#100 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyJordan: 5.3 points higher6.2%#155 of 190 · 202111.5%#137 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Jordan: 1.49× the air pollution21.9 µg/m³#71 of 191 · 202332.6 µg/m³#40 of 191 · 2023
Protected landIsrael: 22.2 points higher27.6% of land#45 of 191 · 20255.4% of land#163 of 191 · 2025
Arable landIsrael: 9.6 points higher11.9% of land#85 of 190 · 20242.3% of land#158 of 190 · 2024
Water stressIsrael: 1.25× the water stress132.0%#11 of 176 · 2021105.2%#17 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationIsrael: 3.92× the rain and snow435 mm#148 of 180 · 2021111 mm#172 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityJordan: 0.59 higher−0.91#164 of 193 · 2025−0.32#124 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionIsrael: 0.66 higher+0.96#35 of 193 · 2025+0.30#67 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateIsrael: 1.6× the homicide rate1.6 per 100,000#85 of 146 · 20221.0 per 100,000#107 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicparliamentary democracyConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchy
Member ofOECD—
CapitalJerusalemAmman
CurrencyIsraeli new shekel (ILS)Jordanian dinar (JOD)
Official languagesHebrewArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2, summer time UTC+3UTC+3
Calling code+972+962
RegionWestern Asia, AsiaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Israel sits at about 31° N and is stretched to 1.37× its true area; Jordan at 31° N is stretched to 1.37×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Israel bigger than Jordan?
No. Israel is 4.3 times smaller than Jordan. Israel covers 20,770 km² and Jordan covers 89,341 km².
How many times does Israel fit into Jordan?
About 4.3 times: Jordan has 4.3× the area of Israel.
Why do Israel and Jordan look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Israel is drawn about 1.37× its true area there and Jordan about 1.37×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Israel or Jordan?
Jordan: 11,520,684 people against 10,122,800. Density: Israel 487 per km², Jordan 129 per km².
Which is richer, Israel or Jordan?
By gross national income per person, Israel: $56,180 against $5,260 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 10.7× as much.
Where do people live longer, Israel or Jordan?
In Israel: life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years, against 78.0 — 5.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Israel and Jordan have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Israel: parliamentary republic; Jordan: constitutional monarchy.