Panama vs South Africa

South Africa is 16.5 times larger than Panama. Panama would fit into South Africa about 16 times.

PanamaSouth AfricaPanama moved onto South Africa · Equal-area projection
0.06×
Panama is 0.06× the area of South Africa. Put the other way, South Africa is 16.5× the size of Panama.
PanamaSouth Africa
Area74,177 km²1,221,037 km²
Population4,571,18964,747,319
Density62 / km²53 / km²
CapitalPanama CityPretoria
RegionCentral AmericaSouthern Africa
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Neighbours26

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Panama sits at about 9°N and is stretched to 1.02× its true area; South Africa at 29° S is stretched to 1.31×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Panama bigger than South Africa?
No. Panama is 16.5 times smaller than South Africa. Panama covers 74,177 km² and South Africa covers 1,221,037 km².
How many times does Panama fit into South Africa?
About 16 times: South Africa has 16.5× the area of Panama.
Why do Panama and South Africa look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Panama is drawn about 1.02× its true area there and South Africa about 1.31×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Panama or South Africa?
South Africa: 64,747,319 people against 4,571,189. Density: Panama 62 per km², South Africa 53 per km².