Panama at its true size

Panama covers 74,177 km², number 119 of 235 by area. Home to 4,571,189 people (2025). Sitting near the equator, it is one of the few places Mercator gets almost right.

Equal-area projection · Natural Earth 50m
Area74,177 km² Wikidata
Population4,571,189 World Bank, 2025
Density62 per km²
CapitalPanama City
RegionCentral America, North America
StatusIndependent state
CoastHas a coastline
CodesPA · PAN · 591

Countries of a similar size

How many times does Panama fit into…

Neighbours

Questions about Panama

How big is Panama?
Panama covers 74,177 km², which makes it number 119 of 235 countries and territories by area. About 4,571,189 people live there (2025), 62 per km².
Is Panama bigger than Sierra Leone?
Panama is 3% larger than Sierra Leone. Panama: 74,177 km²; Sierra Leone: 71,740 km².
How much does the Mercator map distort Panama?
Panama lies close to the equator, so Mercator draws it at nearly its true size. It is the countries far from the equator that Mercator inflates.
Which countries border Panama?
Panama shares a land border with Colombia, Costa Rica.