Mongolia at its true size

Mongolia covers 1,564,116 km², number 20 of 235 by area. Home to 3,568,978 people (2025). A Mercator map draws it about 2.15× too large.

Equal-area projection · Natural Earth 50m
Area1,564,116 km² Wikidata
Population3,568,978 World Bank, 2025
Density2.3 per km²
CapitalUlaanbaatar
RegionEastern Asia, Asia
StatusIndependent state
CoastLandlocked
CodesMN · MNG · 496

Countries of a similar size

How many times does Mongolia fit into…

Neighbours

Questions about Mongolia

How big is Mongolia?
Mongolia covers 1,564,116 km², which makes it number 20 of 235 countries and territories by area. About 3,568,978 people live there (2025), 2.3 per km².
Is Mongolia bigger than Iran?
Mongolia is 5% smaller than Iran. Mongolia: 1,564,116 km²; Iran: 1,648,195 km².
How much does the Mercator map distort Mongolia?
At about 47° latitude, Mercator stretches Mongolia to roughly 2.15× its true area relative to a country on the equator. Kartavera draws it in the Equal Earth projection, where areas are exact.
Which countries border Mongolia?
Mongolia shares a land border with Russia, China.