Countries by arable land

The share of the land that is ploughed and sown with crops that are replanted, or left fallow for a while. 190 countries, highest first. World Bank, 2023

Map: Arable land — World
Highest
60.6%
Bangladesh
Median country
10.7%
half above, half below
Lowest
0.1%
Djibouti
Countries by arable land, World Bank, 2023
#Country% of landRegion
1Bangladesh60.6%Southern Asia
2Denmark59.1%Northern Europe
=3Moldova56.8%Eastern Europe
=3Ukraine56.8%Eastern Europe
5India51.8%Southern Asia
6Burundi51.4%Eastern Africa
7Togo48.7%Western Africa
8Rwanda47.0%Eastern Africa
9Hungary45.4%Eastern Europe
10Gambia43.5%Western Africa
11Malawi42.4%Eastern Africa
12Nigeria40.5%Western Africa
13Pakistan39.3%Southern Asia
14Mauritius37.6%Eastern Africa
15Lithuania36.8%Northern Europe
16Poland36.6%Eastern Europe
=17Haiti36.5%Caribbean
=17Romania36.5%Eastern Europe
19Comoros34.9%Eastern Africa
20El Salvador34.8%Central America
21Uganda34.4%Eastern Africa
22Germany33.4%Western Europe
23San Marino33.1%Southern Europe
24Czechia32.7%Eastern Europe
25Bulgaria32.1%Eastern Europe
=26Benin31.4%Western Africa
=26France31.4%Western Europe
=28Serbia31.0%Southern Europe
=28Thailand31.0%South-Eastern Asia
30Netherlands30.0%Western Europe
31Burkina Faso28.9%Western Africa
32Belgium28.3%Western Europe
33Cuba28.0%Caribbean
34Tonga27.8%Polynesia
35Belarus27.4%Eastern Europe
36Slovakia27.2%Eastern Europe
37Turkey26.3%Western Asia
38Azerbaijan25.3%Western Asia
39United Kingdom25.0%Northern Europe
40Guinea24.4%Western Africa
=41Italy24.0%Southern Europe
=41Syria24.0%Western Asia
43Luxembourg23.8%Western Europe
44Cambodia23.3%South-Eastern Asia
45Spain23.0%Southern Europe
46Malta22.8%Southern Europe
47Sri Lanka22.2%Southern Asia
=48Latvia21.9%Northern Europe
=48Sierra Leone21.9%Western Africa
50Albania21.6%Southern Europe
51Vietnam21.5%South-Eastern Asia
52Ghana20.7%Western Africa
53Dominican Republic20.2%Caribbean
54Senegal19.9%Western Africa
55Saint Kitts and Nevis19.2%Caribbean
56North Korea19.1%Eastern Asia
57Philippines18.7%South-Eastern Asia
58Tunisia18.2%Northern Africa
59Myanmar16.9%South-Eastern Asia
=60Estonia16.6%Northern Europe
=60United States16.6%Northern America
62North Macedonia16.5%Southern Europe
63Barbados16.3%Caribbean
64Austria16.0%Western Europe
65Armenia15.7%Western Asia
66Croatia15.5%Southern Europe
67Morocco15.4%Northern Africa
68Tanzania15.2%Eastern Africa
69Côte d'Ivoire15.1%Western Africa
70South Korea14.9%Eastern Asia
71Argentina14.8%South America
=72Ethiopia14.5%Eastern Africa
=72Guatemala14.5%Central America
74Greece14.4%Southern Europe
75Guinea-Bissau14.1%Western Africa
76Niger14.0%Western Africa
77Maldives13.4%Southern Asia
=78Cameroon13.1%Middle Africa
=78Lebanon13.1%Western Asia
=80Nepal12.6%Southern Asia
=80Uruguay12.6%South America
=82Israel12.5%Western Asia
=82Nicaragua12.5%Central America
84Cabo Verde12.4%Western Africa
85Afghanistan12.0%Southern Asia
86Lesotho11.8%Southern Africa
=87China11.5%Eastern Asia
=87Paraguay11.5%South America
=89Iraq11.4%Western Asia
=89Kenya11.4%Eastern Africa
91Sudan11.2%Northern Africa
=92Jamaica11.1%Caribbean
=92Japan11.1%Eastern Asia
94Kazakhstan11.0%Central Asia
95Liechtenstein10.8%Western Europe
96Cyprus10.6%Western Asia
97Zimbabwe10.4%Eastern Africa
=98Eswatini10.3%Southern Africa
=98Mexico10.3%Central America
100Portugal10.1%Southern Europe
101Switzerland10.0%Western Europe
102South Africa9.9%Southern Africa
103Iran9.7%Southern Asia
104Indonesia9.4%South-Eastern Asia
=105Antigua and Barbuda9.1%Caribbean
=105Honduras9.1%Central America
=105Uzbekistan9.1%Central Asia
108Slovenia8.9%Southern Europe
109Grenada8.8%Caribbean
110Dominica8.0%Caribbean
111Panama7.6%Central America
112Timor-Leste7.5%South-Eastern Asia
=113Finland7.4%Northern Europe
=113Russia7.4%Eastern Europe
=115Bosnia and Herzegovina7.2%Southern Europe
=115Mozambique7.2%Eastern Africa
117Mali6.8%Western Africa
=118Brazil6.7%South America
=118Kyrgyzstan6.7%Central Asia
120DR Congo6.6%Middle Africa
121Ireland6.4%Northern Europe
122Sweden6.2%Northern Europe
123Tajikistan6.1%Central Asia
124Eritrea5.7%Eastern Africa
125Laos5.3%South-Eastern Asia
=126Liberia5.2%Western Africa
=126Madagascar5.2%Eastern Africa
=128Bolivia5.1%South America
=128Saint Vincent and the Grenadines5.1%Caribbean
=128Zambia5.1%Eastern Africa
131Trinidad and Tobago4.9%Caribbean
=132Belize4.4%Central America
=132Georgia4.4%Western Asia
=132Saint Lucia4.4%Caribbean
=135Angola4.3%Middle Africa
=135Canada4.3%Northern America
=137Chad4.2%Middle Africa
=137Fiji4.2%Melanesia
=137São Tomé and Principe4.2%Middle Africa
140Ecuador4.1%South America
141Australia4.0%Australia and New Zealand
=142Samoa3.9%Polynesia
=142South Sudan3.9%Eastern Africa
144Turkmenistan3.4%Central Asia
145Costa Rica3.3%Central America
146Algeria3.2%Northern Africa
=147Egypt3.1%Northern Africa
=147Peru3.1%South America
=149Central African Republic2.9%Middle Africa
=149Micronesia2.9%Micronesia
=149Venezuela2.9%South America
152Marshall Islands2.8%Micronesia
=153Bahrain2.6%Western Asia
=153Bhutan2.6%Southern Asia
155Kiribati2.5%Micronesia
156Malaysia2.4%South-Eastern Asia
=157Colombia2.3%South America
=157Jordan2.3%Western Asia
=159Norway2.2%Northern Europe
=159Yemen2.2%Western Asia
161New Zealand2.0%Australia and New Zealand
=162Chile1.9%South America
=162Equatorial Guinea1.9%Middle Africa
=164Qatar1.8%Western Asia
=164Somalia1.8%Eastern Africa
=166Andorra1.6%Southern Europe
=166Congo1.6%Middle Africa
=166Saudi Arabia1.6%Western Asia
=166Vanuatu1.6%Melanesia
170Gabon1.3%Middle Africa
171Iceland1.2%Northern Europe
=172Libya1.0%Northern Africa
=172Namibia1.0%Southern Africa
=174Bahamas0.8%Caribbean
=174Brunei0.8%South-Eastern Asia
=174Singapore0.8%South-Eastern Asia
=174Solomon Islands0.8%Melanesia
=178Mongolia0.7%Eastern Asia
=178Montenegro0.7%Southern Europe
=178Palau0.7%Micronesia
=178Papua New Guinea0.7%Melanesia
=178United Arab Emirates0.7%Western Asia
=183Botswana0.5%Southern Africa
=183Guyana0.5%South America
=185Kuwait0.4%Western Asia
=185Mauritania0.4%Western Africa
=187Oman0.3%Western Asia
=187Seychelles0.3%Eastern Africa
=187Suriname0.3%South America
190Djibouti0.1%Eastern Africa

No World Bank figure for 4 countries: Monaco, Nauru, Taiwan, Vatican City.

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed, and Antarctica. Highest first.

Place% of landStatus
Isle of Man41.1%Territory of United Kingdom
Aruba11.1%Territory of Netherlands
Palestine7.0%Status disputed
British Virgin Islands6.7%Territory of United Kingdom
Puerto Rico5.7%Territory of United States of America
Bermuda5.6%Territory of United Kingdom
American Samoa5.2%Territory of United States of America
US Virgin Islands2.6%Territory of United States of America
Guam1.9%Territory of United States of America
Hong Kong1.9%Territory of China
Turks and Caicos Islands1.1%Territory of United Kingdom
Cayman Islands0.8%Territory of United Kingdom
French Polynesia0.7%Territory of France
New Caledonia0.3%Territory of France
Northern Mariana Islands0.2%Territory of United States of America
Faroe Islands0.1%Territory of Denmark

Questions

Which country has the most arable land?
Bangladesh has the most arable land: 60.6% of the land arable (2023). Next come Denmark (59.1% of the land arable) and Moldova (56.8% of the land arable).
Which country has the least arable land?
Djibouti, with 0.1% of the land arable (2023).
What is the typical arable land of a country?
The median of the 190 countries is 10.7% of the land arable: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
The share of the land that is ploughed and sown with crops that are replanted, or left fallow for a while. Source: World Bank, 2023. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.