Countries by infant mortality

Babies who die before their first birthday, for every 1,000 born alive. 191 countries, highest first. World Bank, 2024

Map: Infant mortality — World
Highest
71.9
South Sudan
Median country
12.5
half above, half below
Lowest
1.2
San Marino
Countries by infant mortality, World Bank, 2024
#CountryPer 1,000 birthsRegion
1South Sudan71.9Eastern Africa
2Nigeria69.8Western Africa
3Niger65.6Western Africa
4Somalia65.4Eastern Africa
5Liberia63.2Western Africa
6Zimbabwe62.4Eastern Africa
7Guinea59.8Western Africa
8Central African Republic58.8Middle Africa
9DR Congo56.4Middle Africa
=10Chad56.3Middle Africa
=10Lesotho56.3Southern Africa
12Sierra Leone54.6Western Africa
13Afghanistan48.3Southern Asia
14Pakistan48.2Southern Asia
15Equatorial Guinea47.6Middle Africa
16Mali47.5Western Africa
17Benin45.2Western Africa
18Côte d'Ivoire44.8Western Africa
19Mozambique43.7Eastern Africa
20Burkina Faso43.6Western Africa
=21Djibouti43.0Eastern Africa
=21Madagascar43.0Eastern Africa
23Sudan42.9Northern Africa
24Eswatini42.2Southern Africa
25Guinea-Bissau42.1Western Africa
26Cameroon40.2Middle Africa
27Haiti39.0Caribbean
28Kiribati38.8Micronesia
29Malawi38.0Eastern Africa
30Namibia36.4Southern Africa
31Uganda35.9Eastern Africa
32Comoros35.0Eastern Africa
33Togo34.8Western Africa
=34Timor-Leste34.6South-Eastern Asia
=34Zambia34.6Eastern Africa
36Ethiopia34.5Eastern Africa
37Kenya34.2Eastern Africa
38Yemen33.8Western Asia
39Dominica33.3Caribbean
40Myanmar32.8South-Eastern Asia
41Gambia32.7Western Africa
=42Angola32.1Middle Africa
=42Botswana32.1Southern Africa
44Papua New Guinea31.3Melanesia
45Burundi30.5Eastern Africa
46Turkmenistan30.4Central Asia
47Mauritania30.2Western Africa
48Rwanda29.4Eastern Africa
49Senegal28.9Western Africa
50Tanzania28.7Eastern Africa
51Dominican Republic27.7Caribbean
52Ghana27.5Western Africa
53Laos27.2South-Eastern Asia
54Congo27.0Middle Africa
55Gabon25.9Middle Africa
56Eritrea24.7Eastern Africa
57Bangladesh24.4Southern Asia
58South Africa24.2Southern Africa
=59Fiji23.5Melanesia
=59Tajikistan23.5Central Asia
61India23.3Southern Asia
62Guyana23.2South America
63Marshall Islands22.7Micronesia
64Nepal22.2Southern Asia
65Philippines21.7South-Eastern Asia
66Venezuela21.2South America
67Egypt20.8Northern Africa
68Micronesia20.3Micronesia
69Iraq20.1Western Asia
70Algeria19.5Northern Africa
71Palau18.6Micronesia
72Syria17.7Western Asia
73Guatemala17.2Central America
74Trinidad and Tobago17.0Caribbean
=75Cambodia16.4South-Eastern Asia
=75Grenada16.4Caribbean
=75Jamaica16.4Caribbean
=75Solomon Islands16.4Melanesia
79Saint Lucia15.8Caribbean
80Lebanon15.3Western Asia
81Indonesia15.2South-Eastern Asia
82Moldova15.1Eastern Europe
=83Kyrgyzstan14.8Central Asia
=83Suriname14.8South America
85Morocco14.7Northern Africa
86Paraguay14.5South America
87Vanuatu14.4Melanesia
88Bolivia14.2South America
89Saint Kitts and Nevis13.9Caribbean
90Mauritius13.8Eastern Africa
91Bhutan13.7Southern Asia
92North Korea13.3Eastern Asia
93Seychelles12.9Eastern Africa
=94Honduras12.8Central America
=94Uzbekistan12.8Central Asia
96Azerbaijan12.5Western Asia
=97Brazil12.3South America
=97Samoa12.3Polynesia
99Mexico12.1Central America
=100Jordan12.0Western Asia
=100Panama12.0Central America
=100Vietnam12.0South-Eastern Asia
103Mongolia11.2Eastern Asia
104Bahamas11.1Caribbean
105Peru11.0South America
106Ecuador10.9South America
107Belize10.8Central America
108Cabo Verde10.6Western Africa
109Colombia10.5South America
110Iran10.3Southern Asia
111Saint Vincent and the Grenadines10.2Caribbean
112Tunisia9.7Northern Africa
113Nicaragua9.4Central America
114São Tomé and Principe9.2Middle Africa
=115Barbados9.1Caribbean
=115Costa Rica9.1Central America
117El Salvador8.8Central America
118Brunei8.6South-Eastern Asia
119Armenia8.5Western Asia
=120Albania8.3Southern Europe
=120Oman8.3Western Asia
=122Argentina8.0South America
=122Turkey8.0Western Asia
124Libya7.9Northern Africa
125Tonga7.8Polynesia
=126Nauru7.7Micronesia
=126Thailand7.7South-Eastern Asia
128Ukraine7.6Eastern Europe
129Georgia7.5Western Asia
130Kazakhstan7.4Central Asia
131Bahrain7.3Western Asia
=132Antigua and Barbuda7.0Caribbean
=132Kuwait7.0Western Asia
=132Malaysia7.0South-Eastern Asia
135Cuba6.8Caribbean
136Uruguay6.2South America
137Romania6.0Eastern Europe
138Chile5.8South America
=139Bosnia and Herzegovina5.5Southern Europe
=139United States5.5Northern America
141Slovakia5.3Eastern Europe
142Sri Lanka5.2Southern Asia
143Qatar4.8Western Asia
=144Canada4.7Northern America
=144Maldives4.7Southern Asia
=144Malta4.7Southern Europe
=144Saudi Arabia4.7Western Asia
=148Bulgaria4.6Eastern Europe
=148Serbia4.6Southern Europe
=150China4.1Eastern Asia
=150Croatia4.1Southern Europe
=150Cyprus4.1Western Asia
=150Russia4.1Eastern Europe
=150United Kingdom4.1Northern Europe
155New Zealand4.0Australia and New Zealand
156United Arab Emirates3.8Western Asia
157Poland3.6Eastern Europe
158Denmark3.5Northern Europe
=159France3.4Western Europe
=159Ireland3.4Northern Europe
=159Netherlands3.4Western Europe
=159Switzerland3.4Western Europe
163Greece3.2Southern Europe
=164Australia3.1Australia and New Zealand
=164Belgium3.1Western Europe
=164Germany3.1Western Europe
=164Hungary3.1Eastern Europe
=168Austria2.8Western Europe
=168Lithuania2.8Northern Europe
=170Israel2.7Western Asia
=170Portugal2.7Southern Europe
172Spain2.6Southern Europe
173North Macedonia2.5Southern Europe
174Andorra2.4Southern Europe
=175Italy2.3Southern Europe
=175South Korea2.3Eastern Asia
=177Latvia2.2Northern Europe
=177Monaco2.2Western Europe
=177Singapore2.2South-Eastern Asia
=180Czechia2.1Eastern Europe
=180Iceland2.1Northern Europe
=182Norway2.0Northern Europe
=182Sweden2.0Northern Europe
=184Finland1.9Northern Europe
=184Luxembourg1.9Western Europe
=184Montenegro1.9Southern Europe
=187Belarus1.8Eastern Europe
=187Japan1.8Eastern Asia
=187Slovenia1.8Southern Europe
190Estonia1.5Northern Europe
191San Marino1.2Southern Europe

No World Bank figure for 3 countries: Liechtenstein, Taiwan, Vatican City.

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed, and Antarctica. Highest first.

PlacePer 1,000 birthsStatus
Palestine17.0Status disputed
British Virgin Islands11.4Territory of United Kingdom
Turks and Caicos Islands3.0Territory of United Kingdom

Questions

Which country has the highest infant mortality?
The South Sudan has the highest infant mortality: 71.9 infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024). Next come Nigeria (69.8 infant deaths per 1,000 live births) and Niger (65.6 infant deaths per 1,000 live births).
Which country has the lowest infant mortality?
San Marino, with 1.2 infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024).
What is the typical infant mortality of a country?
The median of the 191 countries is 12.5 infant deaths per 1,000 live births: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
Babies who die before their first birthday, for every 1,000 born alive. Source: World Bank, 2024. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.