Eritrea at its true size

Eritrea covers 117,600 km², number 102 of 235 by area. Home to 3,607,003 people (2025). Sitting near the equator, it is one of the few places Mercator gets almost right.

Equal-area projection · Natural Earth 50m
Area117,600 km² Wikidata
Population3,607,003 World Bank, 2025
Density31 per km²
CapitalAsmara
RegionEastern Africa, Africa
StatusIndependent state
CoastHas a coastline
CodesER · ERI · 232

Countries of a similar size

How many times does Eritrea fit into…

Neighbours

Questions about Eritrea

How big is Eritrea?
Eritrea covers 117,600 km², which makes it number 102 of 235 countries and territories by area. About 3,607,003 people live there (2025), 31 per km².
Is Eritrea bigger than Malawi?
Eritrea and Malawi are almost exactly the same size. Eritrea: 117,600 km²; Malawi: 118,484 km².
How much does the Mercator map distort Eritrea?
Eritrea lies close to the equator, so Mercator draws it at nearly its true size. It is the countries far from the equator that Mercator inflates.
Which countries border Eritrea?
Eritrea shares a land border with Sudan, Ethiopia, Djibouti.