Sudan at its true size

Sudan covers 1,886,068 km², number 17 of 235 by area. Home to 51,662,147 people (2025). Sitting near the equator, it is one of the few places Mercator gets almost right.

Equal-area projection · Natural Earth 50m
Area1,886,068 km² Wikidata
Population51,662,147 World Bank, 2025
Density27 per km²
CapitalKhartoum
RegionNorthern Africa, Africa
StatusIndependent state
CoastHas a coastline
CodesSD · SDN · 729

Countries of a similar size

How many times does Sudan fit into…

Neighbours

Questions about Sudan

How big is Sudan?
Sudan covers 1,886,068 km², which makes it number 17 of 235 countries and territories by area. About 51,662,147 people live there (2025), 27 per km².
Is Sudan bigger than Indonesia?
Sudan and Indonesia are almost exactly the same size. Sudan: 1,886,068 km²; Indonesia: 1,904,570 km².
How much does the Mercator map distort Sudan?
Sudan lies close to the equator, so Mercator draws it at nearly its true size. It is the countries far from the equator that Mercator inflates.
Which countries border Sudan?
Sudan shares a land border with Libya, Chad, Ethiopia, Egypt, South Sudan, Central African Republic, Eritrea.