Albania vs Lesotho

Lesotho is 6% larger than Albania.

AlbaniaLesothoAlbania moved onto Lesotho · Equal-area projection
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0.95×
Albania is 0.95× the area of Lesotho. Put the other way, Lesotho is 1.06× the size of Albania.
AlbaniaLesotho
Size
AreaLesotho: 1.06× the area28,748 km²#140 of 19430,355 km²#138 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours31
People
PopulationAbout the same population2,349,580#144 of 194 · 20252,363,325#142 of 194 · 2025
DensityAlbania: 1.05× the density82 / km²#101 of 19478 / km²#107 of 194
Urban populationAlbania: 1.32× the urban share59%#112 of 192 · 202545%#139 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateLesotho: 1.99× the births per woman1.34 per woman#167 of 192 · 20242.66 per woman#64 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLesotho: 2.27 points higher−1.17%#190 of 192 · 2025+1.10%#92 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateLesotho: 2.36× the birth rate10.1 per 1,000#138 of 192 · 202423.8 per 1,000#55 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLesotho: 1.24× the death rate8.5 per 1,000#63 of 192 · 202410.5 per 1,000#28 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Lesotho: 17.5 points higher16.6%#145 of 192 · 202534.1%#53 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Albania: 13.7 points higher17.6%#43 of 192 · 20253.9%#144 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationLesotho: 8.1 per 1,000 higher−10.3 per 1,000#184 of 192 · 2025−2.2 per 1,000#147 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadAlbania: 913× the refugees for its size9.13 per 1,000#19 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyAlbania: 22.0 years longer79.8 years#42 of 192 · 202457.8 years#188 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityLesotho: 6.78× the infant mortality8.3 per 1,000 births#120 of 191 · 202456.3 per 1,000 births#10 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsAlbania: 7.83× the doctors per person1.88 per 1,000#85 of 178 · 20200.24 per 1,000#143 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment84.1%#16 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexAlbania: 0.260 higher0.810#70 of 190 · 20230.550#164 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaAlbania: 9.42× the income per person$12,060#74 of 185 · 2025$1,280#162 of 185 · 2025
GDPAlbania: 11.9× the economy$30.54B2025$2.57B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Albania: 8.86× the output per person$28,221#73 of 184 · 2025$3,184#169 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthAlbania: 1.8 points higher+3.8%#75 of 187 · 2025+2.0%#132 of 187 · 2025
InflationLesotho: 2.2 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+4.3%#50 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentLesotho: 1.5× the unemployment10.9%#31 of 178 · 202516.3%#13 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyLesotho: 140× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202041.9%#16 of 149 · 2017
Income inequality (Gini)Lesotho: 15.5 higher29.4#124 of 149 · 202044.9#16 of 149 · 2017
Jobs in agricultureLesotho: 0.1 points higher30.8% of jobs#58 of 178 · 202530.9% of jobs#57 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryLesotho: 11.0 points higher22.0% of jobs#64 of 178 · 202533.0% of jobs#9 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesAlbania: 11.1 points higher47.2% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202536.1% of jobs#155 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentAlbania: 4.8 points higher6.1% of GDP#31 of 184 · 20251.3% of GDP#117 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLesotho: 12.5 points higher37.0% of GDP#80 of 168 · 202549.5% of GDP#47 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingAlbania: 1.25× the military spending2.0% of GDP#59 of 155 · 20251.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAlbania: 1.66× the share online86%#75 of 184 · 202452%#143 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAlbania: 1.27× the mobile subscriptions89 per 100#142 of 191 · 202470 per 100#161 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAlbania: 31.2× the forest share34% of land#88 of 192 · 20241% of land#178 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAlbania: 4.16× the CO₂ per person1.79 t a year#108 of 185 · 20240.43 t a year#153 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyAlbania: 7.0 points higher41.9%#57 of 190 · 202134.9%#69 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityAlbania: 39.4 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202460.6%#164 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Lesotho: 1.7× the air pollution15.5 µg/m³#113 of 191 · 202326.4 µg/m³#58 of 191 · 2023
Protected landAlbania: 0.2 points higher23.6% of land#54 of 191 · 202523.4% of land#56 of 191 · 2025
Arable landAlbania: 2.5 points higher21.5% of land#51 of 190 · 202419.0% of land#57 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAlbania: 1.85× the water stress4.8%#120 of 176 · 20222.6%#141 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationAlbania: 1.88× the rain and snow1,485 mm#60 of 180 · 2022788 mm#106 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityAlbania: 0.10 higher+0.09#98 of 193 · 2025−0.01#105 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionLesotho: 0.03 higher−0.30#102 of 193 · 2025−0.27#97 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate1.4 per 100,000#90 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchy
Member ofNATO—
CapitalTiraneMaseru
CurrencyAlbanian lek (ALL)South African rand (ZAR), Loti (LSL)
Official languagesAlbanianEnglish, Sesotho
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+2
Calling code+355+266
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeSouthern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Albania sits at about 41° N and is stretched to 1.76× its true area; Lesotho at 30° S is stretched to 1.32×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Albania bigger than Lesotho?
No. Albania is 5% smaller than Lesotho. Albania covers 28,748 km² and Lesotho covers 30,355 km².
How many times does Albania fit into Lesotho?
About 1.1 times: Lesotho has 1.06× the area of Albania.
Why do Albania and Lesotho look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Albania is drawn about 1.76× its true area there and Lesotho about 1.32×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Albania or Lesotho?
Lesotho: 2,363,325 people against 2,349,580. Density: Albania 82 per km², Lesotho 78 per km².
Which is richer, Albania or Lesotho?
By gross national income per person, Albania: $12,060 against $1,280 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 9.42× as much.
Where do people live longer, Albania or Lesotho?
In Albania: life expectancy at birth is 79.8 years, against 57.8 — 22.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Albania and Lesotho have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Albania: parliamentary republic; Lesotho: constitutional monarchy.