Algeria vs Mexico

Algeria is 21% larger than Mexico.

AlgeriaMexicoAlgeria moved onto Mexico · Equal-area projection
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1.21×
Algeria is 1.21× the area of Mexico.
AlgeriaMexico
Size
AreaAlgeria: 1.21× the area2,381,741 km²#10 of 1941,972,550 km²#13 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours73
People
PopulationMexico: 2.78× the population47,435,312#33 of 194 · 2025131,946,900#11 of 194 · 2025
DensityMexico: 3.36× the density20 / km²#166 of 19467 / km²#120 of 194
Urban populationMexico: 1.06× the urban share76%#55 of 192 · 202580%#42 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAlgeria: 1.44× the births per woman2.72 per woman#60 of 192 · 20241.89 per woman#101 of 192 · 2024
Population growthAlgeria: 0.49 points higher+1.32%#74 of 192 · 2025+0.83%#107 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateAlgeria: 1.21× the birth rate18.8 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 202415.5 per 1,000#99 of 192 · 2024
Death rateMexico: 1.35× the death rate4.6 per 1,000#179 of 192 · 20246.2 per 1,000#129 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Algeria: 5.8 points higher29.9%#69 of 192 · 202524.1%#98 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Mexico: 1.7 points higher6.8%#104 of 192 · 20258.5%#90 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationAlgeria: 0.2 per 1,000 higher−0.6 per 1,000#109 of 192 · 2025−0.8 per 1,000#113 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMexico: 1.63× the refugees for its size0.19 per 1,000#105 of 190 · 20250.31 per 1,000#86 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyAlgeria: 1.2 years longer76.5 years#72 of 192 · 202475.3 years#84 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityAlgeria: 1.61× the infant mortality19.5 per 1,000 births#70 of 191 · 202412.1 per 1,000 births#99 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsMexico: 1.56× the doctors per person1.66 per 1,000#90 of 178 · 20222.59 per 1,000#72 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentAlgeria: 1.13× the university enrolment54.4%#68 of 145 · 202448.2%#78 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexMexico: 0.026 higher0.763#95 of 190 · 20230.789#80 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaMexico: 2.35× the income per person$5,850#106 of 185 · 2025$13,730#69 of 185 · 2025
GDPMexico: 6.38× the economy$287.03B2025$1.83T2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Mexico: 1.39× the output per person$18,586#99 of 184 · 2025$25,868#78 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthAlgeria: 3.2 points higher+3.8%#75 of 187 · 2025+0.6%#164 of 187 · 2025
InflationMexico: 2.4 points higher+1.4%#133 of 176 · 2025+3.8%#65 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentAlgeria: 4.3× the unemployment11.6%#27 of 178 · 20252.7%#149 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—1.6%#77 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)—42.6#26 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureMexico: 1.9 points higher9.5% of jobs#110 of 178 · 202511.4% of jobs#104 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryAlgeria: 7.8 points higher32.3% of jobs#11 of 178 · 202524.5% of jobs#48 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesMexico: 5.8 points higher58.3% of jobs#90 of 178 · 202564.1% of jobs#75 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMexico: 1.9 points higher0.5% of GDP#144 of 184 · 20252.4% of GDP#78 of 184 · 2025
ExportsMexico: 22.8 points higher16.8% of GDP#143 of 168 · 202539.6% of GDP#75 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingAlgeria: 11.9× the military spending8.8% of GDP#2 of 155 · 20250.7% of GDP#132 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersMexico: 1.07× the share online77%#102 of 184 · 202483%#85 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions115 per 100#96 of 191 · 2024116 per 100#93 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaMexico: 48.9× the forest share1% of land#183 of 192 · 202434% of land#89 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAlgeria: 1.09× the CO₂ per person3.98 t a year#63 of 185 · 20243.64 t a year#71 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMexico: 12.9 points higher0.1%#183 of 190 · 202113.0%#126 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityAlgeria: 0.2 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202499.8%#103 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)About the same air pollution16.5 µg/m³#105 of 191 · 202316.6 µg/m³#104 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMexico: 10.6 points higher4.7% of land#166 of 191 · 202515.3% of land#115 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMexico: 7.1 points higher3.2% of land#148 of 190 · 202410.3% of land#99 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAlgeria: 3.22× the water stress144.8%#7 of 176 · 202244.9%#41 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMexico: 8.52× the rain and snow89 mm#174 of 180 · 2022758 mm#109 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityMexico: 0.05 higher−0.66#153 of 193 · 2025−0.61#149 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionAlgeria: 0.41 higher−0.53#122 of 193 · 2025−0.94#149 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateMexico: 20.8× the homicide rate1.2 per 100,000#97 of 146 · 202324.9 per 100,000#13 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republicfederal presidential republic
Member ofOPECOECD, G20
CapitalAlgiersMexico City
CurrencyAlgerian dinar (DZD)Mexican peso (MXN)
Official languagesArabic, Standard Algerian BerberSpanish, Nahuatl, Yucatec Maya
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1UTC−6 · UTC−8 to UTC−5, 4 time zones
Calling code+213+52
RegionNorthern Africa, AfricaCentral America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Algeria sits at about 28° N and is stretched to 1.28× its true area; Mexico at 24° N is stretched to 1.2×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Algeria bigger than Mexico?
Yes. Algeria is 21% larger than Mexico. Algeria covers 2,381,741 km² and Mexico covers 1,972,550 km².
How many times does Mexico fit into Algeria?
About 1.2 times: Algeria has 1.21× the area of Mexico.
Why do Algeria and Mexico look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Algeria is drawn about 1.28× its true area there and Mexico about 1.2×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Algeria or Mexico?
Mexico: 131,946,900 people against 47,435,312. Density: Algeria 20 per km², Mexico 67 per km².
Which is richer, Algeria or Mexico?
By gross national income per person, Mexico: $13,730 against $5,850 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.35× as much.
Where do people live longer, Algeria or Mexico?
In Algeria: life expectancy at birth is 76.5 years, against 75.3 — 1.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Algeria and Mexico have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).