Austria vs Slovakia

Austria is 71% larger than Slovakia. Slovakia would fit into Austria about 1.7 times.

AustriaSlovakiaAustria moved onto Slovakia · Equal-area projection
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1.71×
Austria is 1.71× the area of Slovakia.
AustriaSlovakia
Size
AreaAustria: 1.71× the area83,879 km²#113 of 19449,034 km²#127 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedLandlocked
Land neighbours85
People
PopulationAustria: 1.7× the population9,208,163#98 of 194 · 20255,413,813#122 of 194 · 2025
DensityAbout the same density110 / km²#79 of 194110 / km²#78 of 194
Urban populationAustria: 1.31× the urban share70%#75 of 192 · 202553%#127 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSlovakia: 1.11× the births per woman1.31 per woman#169 of 192 · 20241.46 per woman#144 of 192 · 2024
Population growthAustria: 0.48 points higher+0.33%#143 of 192 · 2025−0.15%#167 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateAbout the same birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 20248.5 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSlovakia: 1.03× the death rate9.6 per 1,000#43 of 192 · 20249.9 per 1,000#37 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Slovakia: 1.5 points higher14.1%#177 of 192 · 202515.6%#155 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Austria: 2.1 points higher21.1%#21 of 192 · 202519.0%#35 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationAustria: 7.0 per 1,000 higher+1.2 per 1,000#50 of 192 · 2025−5.8 per 1,000#174 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.12 per 1,000#113 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyAustria: 3.6 years longer82.0 years#29 of 192 · 202478.4 years#48 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySlovakia: 1.89× the infant mortality2.8 per 1,000 births#168 of 191 · 20245.3 per 1,000 births#141 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsAustria: 1.49× the doctors per person5.52 per 1,000#7 of 178 · 20233.70 per 1,000#38 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentAustria: 1.7× the university enrolment92.6%#12 of 145 · 202454.5%#67 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexAustria: 0.050 higher0.930#21 of 190 · 20230.880#43 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaAustria: 2.29× the income per person$60,360#13 of 185 · 2025$26,410#43 of 185 · 2025
GDPAustria: 3.75× the economy$579.47B2025$154.53B2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Austria: 1.56× the output per person$76,778#16 of 184 · 2025$49,309#46 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSlovakia: 0.2 points higher+0.6%#164 of 187 · 2025+0.8%#160 of 187 · 2025
InflationSlovakia: 0.5 points higher+3.5%#75 of 176 · 2025+4.0%#55 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentAustria: 1.04× the unemployment5.6%#76 of 178 · 20255.4%#80 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyAbout the same share in extreme poverty0.5%#103 of 149 · 20230.5%#103 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Austria: 7.4 higher31.2#109 of 149 · 202323.8#148 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureAustria: 0.6 points higher2.8% of jobs#148 of 178 · 20252.2% of jobs#155 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industrySlovakia: 9.9 points higher24.6% of jobs#44 of 178 · 202534.5% of jobs#7 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesAustria: 9.3 points higher72.6% of jobs#41 of 178 · 202563.3% of jobs#77 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSlovakia: 3.3 points higher-2.0% of GDP#175 of 184 · 20251.3% of GDP#117 of 184 · 2025
ExportsSlovakia: 30.4 points higher54.7% of GDP#40 of 168 · 202585.1% of GDP#11 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingSlovakia: 1.85× the military spending1.1% of GDP#106 of 155 · 20252.0% of GDP#59 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAbout the same share online92%#45 of 184 · 202590%#55 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSlovakia: 1.13× the mobile subscriptions124 per 100#71 of 191 · 2024140 per 100#36 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAustria: 1.17× the forest share47% of land#52 of 192 · 202440% of land#67 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAustria: 1.15× the CO₂ per person6.32 t a year#36 of 185 · 20245.51 t a year#43 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyAustria: 18.1 points higher36.0%#66 of 190 · 202117.9%#114 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Slovakia: 1.37× the air pollution10.0 µg/m³#155 of 191 · 202313.7 µg/m³#128 of 191 · 2023
Protected landSlovakia: 7.9 points higher29.6% of land#35 of 191 · 202537.5% of land#19 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSlovakia: 11.1 points higher16.0% of land#69 of 190 · 202427.1% of land#36 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAustria: 3.63× the water stress8.7%#94 of 176 · 20222.4%#142 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationAustria: 1.35× the rain and snow1,110 mm#85 of 180 · 2022824 mm#105 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilitySlovakia: 0.14 higher+0.53#68 of 193 · 2025+0.67#59 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionAustria: 1.24 higher+1.30#22 of 193 · 2025+0.06#80 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSlovakia: 1.22× the homicide rate0.9 per 100,000#110 of 146 · 20231.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republicParliamentary republic
Member ofEU, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECDEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalViennaBratislava
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesGerman, Austrian Sign LanguageSlovak
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+43+421
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Austria sits at about 48° N and is stretched to 2.2× its true area; Slovakia at 49° N is stretched to 2.3×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Austria bigger than Slovakia?
Yes. Austria is 71% larger than Slovakia. Austria covers 83,879 km² and Slovakia covers 49,034 km².
How many times does Slovakia fit into Austria?
About 1.7 times: Austria has 1.71× the area of Slovakia.
Why do Austria and Slovakia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Austria is drawn about 2.2× its true area there and Slovakia about 2.3×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Austria or Slovakia?
Austria: 9,208,163 people against 5,413,813. Density: Austria 110 per km², Slovakia 110 per km².
Which is richer, Austria or Slovakia?
By gross national income per person, Austria: $60,360 against $26,410 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.29× as much.
Where do people live longer, Austria or Slovakia?
In Austria: life expectancy at birth is 82.0 years, against 78.4 — 3.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Austria and Slovakia have?
The same form of government, by constitution: parliamentary republic (CIA World Factbook).