Belize vs Djibouti

Djibouti and Belize are almost exactly the same size.

BelizeDjiboutiBelize moved onto Djibouti · Equal-area projection
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0.99×
Belize is 0.99× the area of Djibouti. Put the other way, Djibouti is 1.01× the size of Belize.
BelizeDjibouti
Size
AreaAbout the same area22,966 km²#148 of 19423,200 km²#147 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours22
People
PopulationDjibouti: 2.8× the population422,924#170 of 194 · 20251,184,076#157 of 194 · 2025
DensityDjibouti: 2.77× the density18 / km²#171 of 19451 / km²#135 of 194
Urban populationDjibouti: 1.75× the urban share42%#146 of 192 · 202573%#62 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateDjibouti: 1.3× the births per woman2.02 per woman#95 of 192 · 20242.62 per woman#68 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBelize: 0.08 points higher+1.39%#72 of 192 · 2025+1.31%#76 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateDjibouti: 1.15× the birth rate18.1 per 1,000#82 of 192 · 202420.9 per 1,000#64 of 192 · 2024
Death rateDjibouti: 1.5× the death rate5.0 per 1,000#171 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Djibouti: 2.5 points higher26.3%#85 of 192 · 202528.8%#75 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Belize: 0.2 points higher5.2%#120 of 192 · 20255.0%#123 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationBelize: 1.4 per 1,000 higher+0.9 per 1,000#53 of 192 · 2025−0.5 per 1,000#100 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadDjibouti: 7.23× the refugees for its size0.26 per 1,000#93 of 190 · 20251.88 per 1,000#45 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBelize: 7.5 years longer73.7 years#98 of 192 · 202466.2 years#161 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityDjibouti: 3.98× the infant mortality10.8 per 1,000 births#107 of 191 · 202443.0 per 1,000 births#21 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsBelize: 5.19× the doctors per person1.09 per 1,000#106 of 178 · 20180.21 per 1,000#147 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment24.8%#106 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexBelize: 0.208 higher0.721#114 of 190 · 20230.513#172 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaBelize: 1.9× the income per person$7,530#92 of 185 · 2025$3,960#125 of 185 · 2025
GDPDjibouti: 1.39× the economy$3.33B2025$4.63B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Belize: 1.77× the output per person$14,966#110 of 184 · 2025$8,452#136 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthDjibouti: 3.8 points higher+2.7%#111 of 187 · 2025+6.5%#23 of 187 · 2025
InflationBelize: 1.4 points higher+1.1%#138 of 176 · 2025−0.3%#168 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentDjibouti: 2.92× the unemployment8.9%#43 of 178 · 202526.0%#3 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyDjibouti: 25.4× the share in extreme poverty1.0%#85 of 149 · 201825.4%#30 of 149 · 2017
Income inequality (Gini)Djibouti: 1.7 higher39.9#38 of 149 · 201841.6#31 of 149 · 2017
Jobs in agricultureBelize: 14.9 points higher16.1% of jobs#88 of 178 · 20251.2% of jobs#166 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryBelize: 8.6 points higher15.3% of jobs#135 of 178 · 20256.7% of jobs#173 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesDjibouti: 23.7 points higher68.5% of jobs#59 of 178 · 202592.2% of jobs#1 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentDjibouti: 3.2 points higher0.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 20253.2% of GDP#61 of 184 · 2025
ExportsDjibouti: 55.3 points higher55.2% of GDP#37 of 168 · 2024110.5% of GDP#6 of 168 · 2025
Military spending1.0% of GDP#114 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersBelize: 1.23× the share online80%#98 of 184 · 202465%#129 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsBelize: 1.4× the mobile subscriptions67 per 100#166 of 191 · 202248 per 100#184 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaBelize: 193× the forest share58% of land#31 of 192 · 20240% of land#186 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personBelize: 1.21× the CO₂ per person0.93 t a year#130 of 185 · 20240.77 t a year#136 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyBelize: 3.9 points higher30.8%#78 of 190 · 202226.9%#90 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityBelize: 30.4 points higher99.6%#107 of 192 · 202469.2%#155 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Djibouti: 2.4× the air pollution16.8 µg/m³#101 of 191 · 202340.3 µg/m³#22 of 191 · 2023
Protected landBelize: 35.7 points higher37.3% of land#20 of 191 · 20251.6% of land#181 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelize: 4.4 points higher4.6% of land#132 of 190 · 20240.2% of land#190 of 190 · 2024
Water stressDjibouti: 4.85× the water stress1.3%#159 of 176 · 20226.3%#109 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBelize: 7.75× the rain and snow1,705 mm#46 of 180 · 2022220 mm#163 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityBelize: 1.30 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.49#138 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBelize: 0.79 higher−0.14#88 of 193 · 2025−0.93#148 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate28.1 per 100,000#11 of 146 · 2022—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary democracy (National Assembly) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realmPresidential republic
CapitalBelmopanDjibouti
CurrencyBelize dollar (BZD)Djiboutian franc (DJF)
Official languagesEnglishFrench, Arabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−6UTC+3
Calling code+501+253
RegionCentral America, North AmericaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belize sits at about 17° N and is stretched to 1.1× its true area; Djibouti at 12° N is stretched to 1.04×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belize bigger than Djibouti?
No. Belize and Djibouti are almost exactly the same size. Belize covers 22,966 km² and Djibouti covers 23,200 km².
How many times does Belize fit into Djibouti?
About 1.0 times: Djibouti has 1.01× the area of Belize.
Why do Belize and Djibouti look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belize is drawn about 1.1× its true area there and Djibouti about 1.04×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belize or Djibouti?
Djibouti: 1,184,076 people against 422,924. Density: Belize 18 per km², Djibouti 51 per km².
Which is richer, Belize or Djibouti?
By gross national income per person, Belize: $7,530 against $3,960 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.9× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belize or Djibouti?
In Belize: life expectancy at birth is 73.7 years, against 66.2 — 7.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belize and Djibouti have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Belize: constitutional monarchy; Djibouti: presidential republic.