Cambodia vs Syria

Syria and Cambodia are almost exactly the same size.

CambodiaSyriaCambodia moved onto Syria · Equal-area projection
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0.98×
Cambodia is 0.98× the area of Syria. Put the other way, Syria is 1.02× the size of Cambodia.
CambodiaSyria
Size
AreaAbout the same area181,035 km²#88 of 194185,180 km²#87 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours35
People
PopulationSyria: 1.44× the population17,847,982#73 of 194 · 202525,620,427#57 of 194 · 2025
DensitySyria: 1.4× the density99 / km²#91 of 194138 / km²#66 of 194
Urban populationSyria: 1.75× the urban share41%#147 of 192 · 202572%#65 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSyria: 1.06× the births per woman2.55 per woman#71 of 192 · 20242.70 per woman#62 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSyria: 2.59 points higher+1.18%#86 of 192 · 2025+3.77%#5 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSyria: 1.14× the birth rate20.3 per 1,000#70 of 192 · 202423.2 per 1,000#57 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCambodia: 1.33× the death rate6.5 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 20244.9 per 1,000#173 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Cambodia: 1.1 points higher29.5%#71 of 192 · 202528.4%#76 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Cambodia: 1.6 points higher6.4%#110 of 192 · 20254.8%#127 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSyria: 18.3 per 1,000 higher−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025+16.5 per 1,000#3 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSyria: 301× the refugees for its size0.63 per 1,000#72 of 190 · 2025189.92 per 1,000#2 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancySyria: 1.8 years longer70.8 years#126 of 192 · 202472.6 years#108 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySyria: 1.08× the infant mortality16.4 per 1,000 births#75 of 191 · 202417.7 per 1,000 births#72 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSyria: 7.24× the doctors per person0.21 per 1,000#147 of 178 · 20191.52 per 1,000#94 of 178 · 2021
University enrolment21.4%#112 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexCambodia: 0.042 higher0.606#148 of 190 · 20230.564#159 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCambodia: 3.82× the income per person$2,750#141 of 185 · 2025$720#177 of 185 · 2022
GDPCambodia: 2.16× the economy$51.27B2025$23.74B2022
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Cambodia: 1.74× the output per person$8,543#135 of 184 · 2025$4,905#152 of 184 · 2022
GDP growthCambodia: 5.5 points higher+5.3%#41 of 187 · 2025−0.2%#175 of 187 · 2022
Inflation+2.4%#103 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentSyria: 45.3× the unemployment0.3%#177 of 178 · 202513.6%#18 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—18.0%#37 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)—26.4#140 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureCambodia: 17.1 points higher33.4% of jobs#53 of 178 · 202516.3% of jobs#87 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCambodia: 3.7 points higher28.9% of jobs#23 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#42 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSyria: 20.8 points higher37.7% of jobs#151 of 178 · 202558.5% of jobs#88 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investment9.9% of GDP#18 of 184 · 2025—
ExportsCambodia: 61.8 points higher68.6% of GDP#26 of 168 · 20256.8% of GDP#165 of 168 · 2022
Military spending1.4% of GDP#90 of 155 · 2025—
Internet users69%#122 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptionsCambodia: 1.63× the mobile subscriptions116 per 100#93 of 191 · 202471 per 100#157 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCambodia: 13.0× the forest share38% of land#74 of 192 · 20243% of land#171 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personSyria: 1.15× the CO₂ per person1.10 t a year#127 of 185 · 20241.27 t a year#121 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCambodia: 51.3 points higher52.4%#46 of 190 · 20211.1%#173 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityCambodia: 9.9 points higher99.2%#110 of 192 · 202489.3%#139 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Syria: 1.65× the air pollution19.4 µg/m³#88 of 191 · 202332.1 µg/m³#42 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCambodia: 39.1 points higher39.8% of land#12 of 191 · 20250.7% of land#185 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSyria: 0.7 points higher23.3% of land#44 of 190 · 202424.0% of land#41 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSyria: 124× the water stress1.0%#160 of 176 · 2022124.4%#12 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCambodia: 7.56× the rain and snow1,904 mm#37 of 180 · 2022252 mm#157 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCambodia: 2.65 higher+0.33#78 of 193 · 2025−2.32#191 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCambodia: 0.36 higher−1.26#171 of 193 · 2025−1.62#190 of 193 · 2025
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchyMilitary or transitionaltransitional presidential republic
Member ofASEAN—
CapitalPhnom PenhDamascus
CurrencyRiel (KHR)Syrian pound (SYP)
Official languagesKhmerArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+7UTC+3
Calling code+855+963
RegionSouth-Eastern Asia, AsiaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Cambodia sits at about 13° N and is stretched to 1.05× its true area; Syria at 35° N is stretched to 1.49×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Cambodia bigger than Syria?
No. Cambodia and Syria are almost exactly the same size. Cambodia covers 181,035 km² and Syria covers 185,180 km².
How many times does Cambodia fit into Syria?
About 1.0 times: Syria has 1.02× the area of Cambodia.
Why do Cambodia and Syria look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Cambodia is drawn about 1.05× its true area there and Syria about 1.49×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Cambodia or Syria?
Syria: 25,620,427 people against 17,847,982. Density: Cambodia 99 per km², Syria 138 per km².
Which is richer, Cambodia or Syria?
By gross national income per person, Cambodia: $2,750 against $720 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 3.82× as much.
Where do people live longer, Cambodia or Syria?
In Syria: life expectancy at birth is 72.6 years, against 70.8 — 1.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Cambodia and Syria have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Cambodia: constitutional monarchy; Syria: military or transitional.