DR Congo vs India

India is 40% larger than DR Congo.

DR CongoIndiaDR Congo moved onto India · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.71×
DR Congo is 0.71× the area of India. Put the other way, India is 1.4× the size of DR Congo.
DR CongoIndia
Size
AreaIndia: 1.4× the area2,344,858 km²#11 of 1943,287,263 km²#7 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours96
People
PopulationIndia: 13.0× the population112,832,473#15 of 194 · 20251,463,865,525#1 of 194 · 2025
DensityIndia: 9.25× the density48 / km²#136 of 194445 / km²#18 of 194
Urban populationDR Congo: 1.26× the urban share45%#138 of 192 · 202536%#158 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateDR Congo: 3.05× the births per woman5.98 per woman#3 of 192 · 20241.96 per woman#97 of 192 · 2024
Population growthDR Congo: 2.31 points higher+3.20%#10 of 192 · 2025+0.89%#104 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateDR Congo: 2.56× the birth rate40.9 per 1,000#5 of 192 · 202416.0 per 1,000#92 of 192 · 2024
Death rateDR Congo: 1.27× the death rate8.4 per 1,000#66 of 192 · 20246.6 per 1,000#117 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15DR Congo: 21.7 points higher45.9%#5 of 192 · 202524.2%#96 of 192 · 2025
People over 65India: 4.3 points higher3.1%#166 of 192 · 20257.4%#98 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationDR Congo: 0.1 per 1,000 higher−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025−0.3 per 1,000#89 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadDR Congo: 348× the refugees for its size10.43 per 1,000#18 of 190 · 20250.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyIndia: 10.1 years longer62.1 years#179 of 192 · 202472.2 years#115 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityDR Congo: 2.42× the infant mortality56.4 per 1,000 births#9 of 191 · 202423.3 per 1,000 births#61 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsIndia: 3.43× the doctors per person0.21 per 1,000#147 of 178 · 20220.72 per 1,000#118 of 178 · 2020
University enrolmentIndia: 5.37× the university enrolment6.4%#137 of 145 · 202034.4%#99 of 145 · 2025
Human Development IndexIndia: 0.163 higher0.522#168 of 190 · 20230.685#128 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaIndia: 3.83× the income per person$720#177 of 185 · 2025$2,760#140 of 185 · 2025
GDPIndia: 43.5× the economy$91.03B2025$3.96T2025
Income groupLow incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)India: 6.12× the output per person$1,920#179 of 184 · 2025$11,748#123 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthIndia: 1.8 points higher+5.8%#35 of 187 · 2025+7.6%#14 of 187 · 2025
Inflation—+2.4%#103 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentDR Congo: 1.05× the unemployment4.4%#108 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyDR Congo: 32.8× the share in extreme poverty85.3%#1 of 149 · 20202.6%#66 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)DR Congo: 21.7 higher44.7#17 of 149 · 202023.0#149 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureDR Congo: 16.9 points higher58.5% of jobs#15 of 178 · 202541.6% of jobs#38 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryIndia: 17.8 points higher8.0% of jobs#165 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesDR Congo: 0.9 points higher33.5% of jobs#160 of 178 · 202532.6% of jobs#162 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentDR Congo: 1.1 points higher2.1% of GDP#89 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsDR Congo: 21.1 points higher43.4% of GDP#59 of 168 · 202522.3% of GDP#123 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingIndia: 1.67× the military spending1.4% of GDP#93 of 155 · 20252.3% of GDP#47 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersIndia: 3.55× the share online20%#173 of 184 · 202470%#120 of 184 · 2025
Mobile subscriptionsIndia: 1.34× the mobile subscriptions59 per 100#177 of 191 · 202479 per 100#150 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaDR Congo: 2.52× the forest share62% of land#25 of 192 · 202424% of land#111 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personIndia: 36.2× the CO₂ per person0.06 t a year#180 of 185 · 20242.17 t a year#99 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyDR Congo: 61.4 points higher96.3%#1 of 190 · 202134.9%#69 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityIndia: 77.4 points higher22.5%#186 of 192 · 202499.9%#100 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)India: 1.51× the air pollution35.8 µg/m³#31 of 191 · 202354.1 µg/m³#11 of 191 · 2023
Protected landDR Congo: 7.2 points higher14.9% of land#117 of 191 · 20257.7% of land#155 of 191 · 2025
Arable landIndia: 44.4 points higher7.3% of land#115 of 190 · 202451.7% of land#5 of 190 · 2024
Water stressIndia: 333× the water stress0.2%#172 of 176 · 202266.5%#27 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationDR Congo: 1.42× the rain and snow1,543 mm#54 of 180 · 20221,083 mm#86 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityIndia: 1.52 higher−2.13#189 of 193 · 2025−0.61#149 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionIndia: 1.21 higher−1.49#182 of 193 · 2025−0.28#99 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—2.8 per 100,000#63 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republic
Member of—G20, BRICS
CapitalKinshasaNew Delhi
CurrencyCongolese franc (CDF)Indian rupee (INR)
Official languagesFrenchEnglish, Hindi
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+1 · UTC+1 to UTC+2, 2 time zonesUTC+5:30
Calling code+243+91
RegionMiddle Africa, AfricaSouthern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. DR Congo sits at about 3° S and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; India at 23° N is stretched to 1.18×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is DR Congo bigger than India?
No. DR Congo is 29% smaller than India. DR Congo covers 2,344,858 km² and India covers 3,287,263 km².
How many times does DR Congo fit into India?
About 1.4 times: India has 1.4× the area of DR Congo.
Why do DR Congo and India look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. DR Congo is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and India about 1.18×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, DR Congo or India?
India: 1,463,865,525 people against 112,832,473. Density: DR Congo 48 per km², India 445 per km².
Which is richer, DR Congo or India?
By gross national income per person, India: $2,760 against $720 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 3.83× as much.
Where do people live longer, DR Congo or India?
In India: life expectancy at birth is 72.2 years, against 62.1 — 10.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do DR Congo and India have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — DR Congo: semi-presidential republic; India: parliamentary republic.