Ecuador vs Russia

Russia is 66.4 times larger than Ecuador. Ecuador would fit into Russia about 66 times.

EcuadorRussiaEcuador moved onto Russia · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.02×
Ecuador is 0.02× the area of Russia. Put the other way, Russia is 66.4× the size of Ecuador.
EcuadorRussia
Size
AreaRussia: 66.4× the area257,204 km²#76 of 19417,075,400 km²#1 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours214
People
PopulationRussia: 7.85× the population18,289,896#71 of 194 · 2025143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025
DensityEcuador: 8.46× the density71 / km²#114 of 1948.4 / km²#183 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 1.19× the urban share63%#95 of 192 · 202575%#57 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateEcuador: 1.27× the births per woman1.81 per woman#106 of 192 · 20241.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024
Population growthEcuador: 0.96 points higher+0.85%#105 of 192 · 2025−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateEcuador: 1.76× the birth rate14.8 per 1,000#101 of 192 · 20248.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 2.38× the death rate5.2 per 1,000#166 of 192 · 202412.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Ecuador: 6.9 points higher23.9%#100 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 9.2 points higher8.6%#87 of 192 · 202517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationEcuador: 0.9 per 1,000 higher−0.9 per 1,000#114 of 192 · 2025−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadRussia: 2.23× the refugees for its size0.31 per 1,000#86 of 190 · 20250.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyEcuador: 4.2 years longer77.6 years#63 of 192 · 202473.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityEcuador: 2.66× the infant mortality10.9 per 1,000 births#106 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 2.21× the doctors per person2.31 per 1,000#78 of 178 · 20205.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentEcuador: 1.12× the university enrolment67.9%#49 of 145 · 202360.4%#56 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.055 higher0.777#87 of 190 · 20230.832#63 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 2.32× the income per person$6,890#96 of 185 · 2025$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 19.7× the economy$130.32B2025$2.56T2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 2.96× the output per person$16,757#103 of 184 · 2025$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthEcuador: 2.7 points higher+3.7%#81 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationRussia: 8.0 points higher+0.7%#149 of 176 · 2025+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentEcuador: 1.57× the unemployment3.3%#127 of 178 · 20252.1%#161 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyEcuador: 34× the share in extreme poverty3.4%#62 of 149 · 20250.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Ecuador: 12.9 higher45.9#12 of 149 · 202533.0#94 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureEcuador: 27.4 points higher32.5% of jobs#54 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 9.2 points higher16.6% of jobs#122 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 18.2 points higher50.9% of jobs#114 of 178 · 202569.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentEcuador: 0.6 points higher1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 20250.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
ExportsEcuador: 13.2 points higher31.4% of GDP#98 of 168 · 202518.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 3.57× the military spending2.1% of GDP#56 of 155 · 20257.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersRussia: 1.22× the share online77%#104 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.82× the mobile subscriptions102 per 100#125 of 191 · 2024186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAbout the same forest share50% of land#50 of 192 · 202451% of land#47 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 5.3× the CO₂ per person2.64 t a year#89 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyEcuador: 15.4 points higher18.9%#112 of 190 · 20213.5%#162 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRussia: 1.5 points higher98.5%#116 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Ecuador: 1.6× the air pollution18.6 µg/m³#93 of 191 · 202311.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023
Protected landEcuador: 12.3 points higher23.8% of land#53 of 191 · 202511.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025
Arable landRussia: 3.7 points higher3.7% of land#142 of 190 · 20247.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024
Water stressEcuador: 1.66× the water stress6.8%#107 of 176 · 20224.1%#129 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationEcuador: 4.94× the rain and snow2,274 mm#23 of 180 · 2022460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityEcuador: 0.30 higher−0.64#151 of 193 · 2025−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionEcuador: 0.24 higher−0.74#136 of 193 · 2025−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateEcuador: 6.72× the homicide rate45.7 per 100,000#4 of 146 · 20236.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation
Member of—G20, BRICS
CapitalQuitoMoscow
CurrencyUnited States dollar (USD)Russian ruble (RUB)
Official languagesSpanish, Northern Quichua, ShuarRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5 · UTC−6 to UTC−5, 2 time zonesUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones
Calling code+593+7
RegionSouth AmericaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Ecuador sits at about 1° S and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Ecuador. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Ecuador bigger than Russia?
No. Ecuador is 66.4 times smaller than Russia. Ecuador covers 257,204 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
How many times does Ecuador fit into Russia?
About 66 times: Russia has 66.4× the area of Ecuador.
Why do Ecuador and Russia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Ecuador is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Ecuador. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Ecuador or Russia?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 18,289,896. Density: Ecuador 71 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
Which is richer, Ecuador or Russia?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $6,890 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.32× as much.
Where do people live longer, Ecuador or Russia?
In Ecuador: life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years, against 73.4 — 4.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Ecuador and Russia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Ecuador: presidential republic; Russia: semi-presidential republic.