France vs United States

United States is 15.3 times larger than France. France would fit into United States about 15 times.

FranceUnited StatesFrance moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.07×
France is 0.07× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 15.3× the size of France.
FranceUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 15.3× the area643,801 km²#42 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours102
People
PopulationUnited States: 4.97× the population68,720,337#23 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityFrance: 3.07× the density107 / km²#83 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationAbout the same urban share79%#49 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAbout the same births per woman1.61 per woman#123 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUnited States: 0.27 points higher+0.25%#147 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUnited States: 1.09× the birth rate9.7 per 1,000#147 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateFrance: 1.04× the death rate9.4 per 1,000#48 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15United States: 0.9 points higher16.2%#148 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65France: 4.1 points higher22.5%#12 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 2.3 per 1,000 higher+1.3 per 1,000#44 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyFrance: 4.1 years longer83.0 years#18 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUnited States: 1.62× the infant mortality3.4 per 1,000 births#159 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited States: 1.12× the doctors per person3.28 per 1,000#54 of 178 · 20223.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentUnited States: 1.11× the university enrolment71.5%#43 of 145 · 202479.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexUnited States: 0.018 higher0.920#25 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 1.83× the income per person$48,630#23 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 9.14× the economy$3.37T2025$30.77T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 1.41× the output per person$63,975#28 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUnited States: 1.4 points higher+0.8%#160 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationUnited States: 2.0 points higher+0.9%#144 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentFrance: 1.79× the unemployment7.5%#53 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUnited States: 11× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20231.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 10.0 higher31.8#104 of 149 · 202341.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureFrance: 0.8 points higher2.3% of jobs#154 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryFrance: 0.4 points higher19.3% of jobs#85 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 1.3 points higher78.3% of jobs#20 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentFrance: 0.8 points higher1.8% of GDP#100 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsFrance: 22.4 points higher33.4% of GDP#89 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingUnited States: 1.54× the military spending2.0% of GDP#59 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUnited States: 1.07× the share online89%#64 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsFrance: 1.04× the mobile subscriptions117 per 100#91 of 191 · 2023113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAbout the same forest share33% of land#96 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 3.4× the CO₂ per person4.00 t a year#61 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyFrance: 5.3 points higher16.2%#118 of 190 · 202110.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)France: 1.17× the air pollution8.2 µg/m³#168 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landFrance: 15.9 points higher28.8% of land#40 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landFrance: 14.7 points higher31.3% of land#26 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited States: 1.32× the water stress21.4%#66 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationFrance: 1.21× the rain and snow867 mm#99 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityFrance: 0.21 higher−0.09#110 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionFrance: 0.37 higher+1.24#23 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 4.46× the homicide rate1.3 per 100,000#92 of 146 · 20235.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD, G7, G20NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalParisWashington D.C.
CurrencyEuro (EUR), CFP Franc (XPF)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesFrenchEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+33+1
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. France sits at about 43° N and is stretched to 1.87× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is France bigger than United States?
No. France is 15.3 times smaller than United States. France covers 643,801 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does France fit into United States?
About 15 times: United States has 15.3× the area of France.
Why do France and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. France is drawn about 1.87× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, France or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 68,720,337. Density: France 107 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, France or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $48,630 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.83× as much.
Where do people live longer, France or United States?
In France: life expectancy at birth is 83.0 years, against 78.9 — 4.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do France and United States have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — France: semi-presidential republic; United States: presidential republic.