Gambia vs Puerto Rico

Gambia is 24% larger than Puerto Rico.

GambiaPuerto RicoGambia moved onto Puerto Rico · Equal-area projection
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1.24×
Gambia is 1.24× the area of Puerto Rico.
GambiaPuerto Rico
Size
AreaGambia: 1.24× the area11,300 km²#160 of 1949,104 km²
CoastlineHas a coastCoast, no land border
Land neighbours10
People
PopulationPuerto Rico: 1.13× the population2,822,093#139 of 194 · 20253,184,8352025
DensityPuerto Rico: 1.4× the density250 / km²#41 of 194350 / km²
Urban populationPuerto Rico: 1.45× the urban share65%#89 of 192 · 202594%2025
Fertility rateGambia: 4.25× the births per woman3.91 per woman#26 of 192 · 20240.92 per woman2024
Population growthGambia: 2.78 points higher+2.23%#35 of 192 · 2025−0.55%2025
Birth rateGambia: 5.25× the birth rate29.9 per 1,000#31 of 192 · 20245.7 per 1,0002024
Death ratePuerto Rico: 1.66× the death rate6.2 per 1,000#129 of 192 · 202410.3 per 1,0002024
Children under 15Gambia: 28.5 points higher39.7%#27 of 192 · 202511.2%2025
People over 65Puerto Rico: 22.1 points higher3.2%#161 of 192 · 202525.3%2025
Net migrationPuerto Rico: 2.8 per 1,000 higher−1.1 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 2025+1.7 per 1,0002025
Refugees abroad2.38 per 1,000#38 of 190 · 20250.00 per 1,0002024
Health & education
Life expectancyPuerto Rico: 15.8 years longer66.1 years#162 of 192 · 202481.9 years2024
Infant mortality32.7 per 1,000 births#41 of 191 · 2024—
Doctors0.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 2023—
University enrolmentPuerto Rico: 5.77× the university enrolment13.5%#125 of 145 · 202477.9%2023
Human Development Index0.524#167 of 190 · 2023—
Economy
GNI per capitaPuerto Rico: 29.4× the income per person$930#172 of 185 · 2025$27,3202025
GDPPuerto Rico: 49.9× the economy$2.59B2025$129.37B2025
Income groupLow incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Puerto Rico: 14.1× the output per person$3,706#164 of 184 · 2025$52,1962025
GDP growthGambia: 5.6 points higher+5.9%#33 of 187 · 2025+0.3%2025
Inflation+11.6%#19 of 176 · 2024—
UnemploymentGambia: 1.08× the unemployment6.5%#65 of 178 · 20256.0%2025
Extreme poverty22.0%#33 of 149 · 2020—
Income inequality (Gini)38.8#46 of 149 · 2020—
Jobs in agricultureGambia: 26.5 points higher27.6% of jobs#66 of 178 · 20251.1% of jobs2025
Jobs in industryGambia: 4.1 points higher18.8% of jobs#93 of 178 · 202514.7% of jobs2025
Jobs in servicesPuerto Rico: 30.5 points higher53.6% of jobs#102 of 178 · 202584.1% of jobs2025
Foreign investment10.6% of GDP#14 of 184 · 2025—
ExportsPuerto Rico: 34.2 points higher12.7% of GDP#156 of 168 · 202546.9% of GDP2025
Military spending0.6% of GDP#138 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersPuerto Rico: 1.76× the share online50%#144 of 184 · 202487%2022
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions126 per 100#64 of 191 · 2024126 per 1002024
Energy & environment
Forest areaPuerto Rico: 2.33× the forest share21% of land#119 of 192 · 202450% of land2024
CO₂ per personPuerto Rico: 26.8× the CO₂ per person0.18 t a year#169 of 185 · 20244.82 t a year2024
Renewable energyGambia: 45.2 points higher47.7%#52 of 190 · 20222.5%2022
Access to electricityPuerto Rico: 31.0 points higher69.0%#156 of 192 · 2024100.0%2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Gambia: 4.91× the air pollution38.3 µg/m³#25 of 191 · 20237.8 µg/m³2023
Protected landGambia: 1.1 points higher7.7% of land#155 of 191 · 20256.6% of land2025
Arable landGambia: 36.9 points higher43.5% of land#11 of 190 · 20236.6% of land2024
Water stressPuerto Rico: 8.86× the water stress2.2%#143 of 176 · 202219.5%2022
PrecipitationPuerto Rico: 2.46× the rain and snow836 mm#103 of 180 · 20222,054 mm2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityPuerto Rico: 0.33 higher+0.04#102 of 193 · 2025+0.372025
Control of corruptionPuerto Rico: 1.05 higher−0.51#120 of 193 · 2025+0.542025
Homicide rate—14.6 per 100,0002023
State
StatusIndependent stateTerritory of United States of America
GovernmentPresidential republicDependent territoryunincorporated organized territory of the US with local self-government; republican form of territorial government with separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches; note - reference Puerto Rican Federal Relations Act, 2 March 1917, as amended by Public Law 600, 3 July 1950
CapitalBanjulSan Juan
CurrencyDalasi (GMD)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesEnglishEnglish, Spanish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC−4
Calling code+220+1 787, +1 939
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaCaribbean, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Gambia sits at about 13° N and is stretched to 1.06× its true area; Puerto Rico at 18° N is stretched to 1.11×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Gambia bigger than Puerto Rico?
Yes. Gambia is 24% larger than Puerto Rico. Gambia covers 11,300 km² and Puerto Rico covers 9,104 km².
How many times does Puerto Rico fit into Gambia?
About 1.2 times: Gambia has 1.24× the area of Puerto Rico.
Why do Gambia and Puerto Rico look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Gambia is drawn about 1.06× its true area there and Puerto Rico about 1.11×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Gambia or Puerto Rico?
Puerto Rico: 3,184,835 people against 2,822,093. Density: Gambia 250 per km², Puerto Rico 350 per km².
Which is richer, Gambia or Puerto Rico?
By gross national income per person, Puerto Rico: $27,320 against $930 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 29.4× as much.
Where do people live longer, Gambia or Puerto Rico?
In Puerto Rico: life expectancy at birth is 81.9 years, against 66.1 — 15.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Gambia and Puerto Rico have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Gambia: presidential republic; Puerto Rico: dependent territory.