Gambia vs Russia

Russia is 1,511 times larger than Gambia. Gambia would fit into Russia about 1511 times.

GambiaRussiaGambia moved onto Russia · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.0×
Gambia is 0.0× the area of Russia. Put the other way, Russia is 1,511× the size of Gambia.
GambiaRussia
Size
AreaRussia: 1,511× the area11,300 km²#160 of 19417,075,400 km²#1 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours114
People
PopulationRussia: 50.9× the population2,822,093#139 of 194 · 2025143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025
DensityGambia: 29.7× the density250 / km²#41 of 1948.4 / km²#183 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 1.16× the urban share65%#89 of 192 · 202575%#57 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGambia: 2.75× the births per woman3.91 per woman#26 of 192 · 20241.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGambia: 2.34 points higher+2.23%#35 of 192 · 2025−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGambia: 3.56× the birth rate29.9 per 1,000#31 of 192 · 20248.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 2.0× the death rate6.2 per 1,000#129 of 192 · 202412.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Gambia: 22.7 points higher39.7%#27 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 14.6 points higher3.2%#161 of 192 · 202517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationGambia: 0.7 per 1,000 higher−1.1 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 2025−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadGambia: 3.45× the refugees for its size2.38 per 1,000#38 of 190 · 20250.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRussia: 7.3 years longer66.1 years#162 of 192 · 202473.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGambia: 7.98× the infant mortality32.7 per 1,000 births#41 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 56.8× the doctors per person0.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 20235.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentRussia: 4.47× the university enrolment13.5%#125 of 145 · 202460.4%#56 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.308 higher0.524#167 of 190 · 20230.832#63 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 17.2× the income per person$930#172 of 185 · 2025$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 987× the economy$2.59B2025$2.56T2025
Income groupLow incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 13.4× the output per person$3,706#164 of 184 · 2025$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGambia: 4.9 points higher+5.9%#33 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationGambia: 2.9 points higher+11.6%#19 of 176 · 2024+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentGambia: 3.1× the unemployment6.5%#65 of 178 · 20252.1%#161 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyGambia: 220× the share in extreme poverty22.0%#33 of 149 · 20200.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Gambia: 5.8 higher38.8#46 of 149 · 202033.0#94 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureGambia: 22.5 points higher27.6% of jobs#66 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 7.0 points higher18.8% of jobs#93 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 15.5 points higher53.6% of jobs#102 of 178 · 202569.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGambia: 10.2 points higher10.6% of GDP#14 of 184 · 20250.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
ExportsRussia: 5.5 points higher12.7% of GDP#156 of 168 · 202518.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 13.2× the military spending0.6% of GDP#138 of 155 · 20257.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersRussia: 1.91× the share online50%#144 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.48× the mobile subscriptions126 per 100#64 of 191 · 2024186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 2.38× the forest share21% of land#119 of 192 · 202451% of land#47 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 77.7× the CO₂ per person0.18 t a year#169 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGambia: 44.2 points higher47.7%#52 of 190 · 20223.5%#162 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRussia: 31.0 points higher69.0%#156 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Gambia: 3.3× the air pollution38.3 µg/m³#25 of 191 · 202311.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023
Protected landRussia: 3.8 points higher7.7% of land#155 of 191 · 202511.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGambia: 36.1 points higher43.5% of land#11 of 190 · 20237.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024
Water stressRussia: 1.86× the water stress2.2%#143 of 176 · 20224.1%#129 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGambia: 1.82× the rain and snow836 mm#103 of 180 · 2022460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityGambia: 0.98 higher+0.04#102 of 193 · 2025−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionGambia: 0.47 higher−0.51#120 of 193 · 2025−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation
Member of—G20, BRICS
CapitalBanjulMoscow
CurrencyDalasi (GMD)Russian ruble (RUB)
Official languagesEnglishRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones
Calling code+220+7
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Gambia sits at about 13° N and is stretched to 1.06× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Gambia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Gambia bigger than Russia?
No. Gambia is 1,511 times smaller than Russia. Gambia covers 11,300 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
How many times does Gambia fit into Russia?
About 1511 times: Russia has 1,511× the area of Gambia.
Why do Gambia and Russia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Gambia is drawn about 1.06× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Gambia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Gambia or Russia?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 2,822,093. Density: Gambia 250 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
Which is richer, Gambia or Russia?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $930 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 17.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Gambia or Russia?
In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 66.1 — 7.3 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Gambia and Russia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Gambia: presidential republic; Russia: semi-presidential republic.