Ghana vs Guyana

Ghana is 11% larger than Guyana.

GhanaGuyanaGhana moved onto Guyana · Equal-area projection
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1.11×
Ghana is 1.11× the area of Guyana.
GhanaGuyana
Size
AreaGhana: 1.11× the area238,535 km²#80 of 194214,970 km²#83 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours33
People
PopulationGhana: 41.9× the population35,064,272#47 of 194 · 2025835,986#161 of 194 · 2025
DensityGhana: 37.8× the density147 / km²#61 of 1943.9 / km²#190 of 194
Urban populationGhana: 2.22× the urban share59%#112 of 192 · 202527%#177 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGhana: 1.39× the births per woman3.34 per woman#46 of 192 · 20242.40 per woman#77 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGhana: 1.24 points higher+1.83%#55 of 192 · 2025+0.59%#121 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGhana: 1.3× the birth rate25.9 per 1,000#45 of 192 · 202419.9 per 1,000#73 of 192 · 2024
Death rateGuyana: 1.07× the death rate7.0 per 1,000#102 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Ghana: 6.5 points higher35.4%#50 of 192 · 202528.9%#74 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Guyana: 3.2 points higher3.8%#146 of 192 · 20257.0%#101 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationGhana: 5.6 per 1,000 higher−0.5 per 1,000#100 of 192 · 2025−6.1 per 1,000#176 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadGhana: 1.12× the refugees for its size0.46 per 1,000#75 of 190 · 20250.41 per 1,000#79 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyGuyana: 4.6 years longer65.7 years#164 of 192 · 202470.3 years#129 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGhana: 1.19× the infant mortality27.5 per 1,000 births#52 of 191 · 202423.2 per 1,000 births#62 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsGuyana: 5.15× the doctors per person0.27 per 1,000#140 of 178 · 20231.39 per 1,000#96 of 178 · 2020
University enrolmentGuyana: 1.24× the university enrolment21.3%#114 of 145 · 202426.4%#104 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexGuyana: 0.148 higher0.628#140 of 190 · 20230.776#88 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaGuyana: 10.8× the income per person$2,630#143 of 185 · 2025$28,470#41 of 185 · 2025
GDPGhana: 4.21× the economy$114.21B2025$27.1B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Guyana: 11.4× the output per person$8,610#134 of 184 · 2025$97,899#7 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGuyana: 13.3 points higher+6.0%#32 of 187 · 2025+19.3%#1 of 187 · 2025
InflationGhana: 10.9 points higher+14.2%#14 of 176 · 2025+3.3%#81 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentGuyana: 4.0× the unemployment3.0%#138 of 178 · 202512.0%#25 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty39.0%#22 of 149 · 2016—
Income inequality (Gini)43.5#23 of 149 · 2016—
Jobs in agricultureGhana: 22.4 points higher34.6% of jobs#48 of 178 · 202512.2% of jobs#101 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryGuyana: 12.8 points higher18.3% of jobs#100 of 178 · 202531.1% of jobs#15 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesGuyana: 9.5 points higher47.2% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202556.7% of jobs#94 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGuyana: 31.4 points higher1.7% of GDP#105 of 184 · 202533.1% of GDP#3 of 184 · 2025
Exports35.1% of GDP#84 of 168 · 2024—
Military spendingGuyana: 2.06× the military spending0.5% of GDP#145 of 155 · 20251.0% of GDP#115 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersGuyana: 1.15× the share online72%#116 of 184 · 202483%#86 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions114 per 100#99 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaGuyana: 2.82× the forest share31% of land#101 of 192 · 202487% of land#6 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personGuyana: 6.51× the CO₂ per person0.70 t a year#141 of 185 · 20244.56 t a year#51 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGhana: 26.9 points higher39.0%#63 of 190 · 202112.1%#133 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityGuyana: 1.1 points higher91.9%#135 of 192 · 202493.0%#134 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Ghana: 1.66× the air pollution28.1 µg/m³#53 of 191 · 202316.9 µg/m³#100 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGhana: 6.9 points higher15.3% of land#115 of 191 · 20258.4% of land#150 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGhana: 20.3 points higher20.7% of land#53 of 190 · 20240.4% of land#183 of 190 · 2024
Water stressGhana: 1.91× the water stress6.3%#109 of 176 · 20223.3%#139 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGuyana: 2.01× the rain and snow1,187 mm#75 of 180 · 20222,387 mm#16 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityGuyana: 0.11 higher+0.09#98 of 193 · 2025+0.20#87 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionGhana: 0.27 higher−0.11#85 of 193 · 2025−0.38#109 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateGuyana: 10.6× the homicide rate1.8 per 100,000#82 of 146 · 202219.1 per 100,000#18 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicParliamentary republic
CapitalAccraGeorgetown
CurrencyGhana cedi (GHS)Guyanese dollar (GYD)
Official languagesEnglishEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTCUTC−4
Calling code+233+592
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaSouth America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Ghana sits at about 8° N and is stretched to 1.02× its true area; Guyana at 5° N is stretched to 1.01×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Ghana bigger than Guyana?
Yes. Ghana is 11% larger than Guyana. Ghana covers 238,535 km² and Guyana covers 214,970 km².
How many times does Guyana fit into Ghana?
About 1.1 times: Ghana has 1.11× the area of Guyana.
Why do Ghana and Guyana look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Ghana is drawn about 1.02× its true area there and Guyana about 1.01×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Ghana or Guyana?
Ghana: 35,064,272 people against 835,986. Density: Ghana 147 per km², Guyana 3.9 per km².
Which is richer, Ghana or Guyana?
By gross national income per person, Guyana: $28,470 against $2,630 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 10.8× as much.
Where do people live longer, Ghana or Guyana?
In Guyana: life expectancy at birth is 70.3 years, against 65.7 — 4.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Ghana and Guyana have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Ghana: presidential republic; Guyana: parliamentary republic.