Greece vs Nicaragua

Greece is 10% larger than Nicaragua.

GreeceNicaraguaGreece moved onto Nicaragua · Equal-area projection
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1.1×
Greece is 1.1× the area of Nicaragua.
GreeceNicaragua
Size
AreaGreece: 1.1× the area131,957 km²#95 of 194120,340 km²#97 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours42
People
PopulationGreece: 1.49× the population10,413,962#94 of 194 · 20257,007,502#108 of 194 · 2025
DensityGreece: 1.36× the density79 / km²#105 of 19458 / km²#127 of 194
Urban populationGreece: 1.33× the urban share79%#47 of 192 · 202559%#108 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateNicaragua: 1.78× the births per woman1.24 per woman#174 of 192 · 20242.21 per woman#86 of 192 · 2024
Population growthNicaragua: 1.23 points higher+0.08%#152 of 192 · 2025+1.31%#76 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateNicaragua: 2.89× the birth rate6.6 per 1,000#185 of 192 · 202419.1 per 1,000#77 of 192 · 2024
Death rateGreece: 2.63× the death rate12.1 per 1,000#16 of 192 · 20244.6 per 1,000#179 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Nicaragua: 15.4 points higher12.9%#182 of 192 · 202528.3%#78 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Greece: 18.7 points higher24.4%#5 of 192 · 20255.7%#115 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationGreece: 2.8 per 1,000 higher+1.6 per 1,000#42 of 192 · 2025−1.2 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadNicaragua: 504× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20255.04 per 1,000#27 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyGreece: 6.7 years longer81.8 years#32 of 192 · 202475.1 years#85 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityNicaragua: 2.94× the infant mortality3.2 per 1,000 births#163 of 191 · 20249.4 per 1,000 births#113 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsGreece: 9.68× the doctors per person6.58 per 1,000#4 of 178 · 20220.68 per 1,000#120 of 178 · 2018
University enrolmentGreece: 5.43× the university enrolment165.1%#1 of 145 · 202330.4%#102 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexGreece: 0.202 higher0.908#33 of 190 · 20230.706#122 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaGreece: 8.9× the income per person$25,360#45 of 185 · 2025$2,850#136 of 185 · 2025
GDPGreece: 12.6× the economy$280.64B2025$22.24B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Greece: 4.88× the output per person$45,264#49 of 184 · 2025$9,284#130 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthNicaragua: 2.8 points higher+2.1%#127 of 187 · 2025+4.9%#50 of 187 · 2025
InflationGreece: 0.4 points higher+2.5%#99 of 176 · 2025+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentGreece: 1.7× the unemployment8.5%#45 of 178 · 20255.0%#93 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.6%#102 of 149 · 2023—
Income inequality (Gini)33.4#90 of 149 · 2023—
Jobs in agricultureNicaragua: 19.8 points higher10.7% of jobs#108 of 178 · 202530.5% of jobs#59 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryNicaragua: 0.6 points higher16.3% of jobs#125 of 178 · 202516.9% of jobs#115 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesGreece: 20.4 points higher73.0% of jobs#38 of 178 · 202552.6% of jobs#107 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentNicaragua: 2.0 points higher4.8% of GDP#39 of 184 · 20256.8% of GDP#26 of 184 · 2025
ExportsNicaragua: 2.1 points higher39.5% of GDP#76 of 168 · 202541.6% of GDP#65 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingGreece: 5.34× the military spending3.0% of GDP#32 of 155 · 20250.6% of GDP#139 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersGreece: 1.41× the share online86%#73 of 184 · 202461%#133 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsGreece: 1.08× the mobile subscriptions114 per 100#99 of 191 · 2024106 per 100#122 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaGreece: 1.43× the forest share37% of land#75 of 192 · 202426% of land#107 of 192 · 2023
CO₂ per personGreece: 6.08× the CO₂ per person5.05 t a year#49 of 185 · 20240.83 t a year#134 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyNicaragua: 28.9 points higher21.5%#101 of 190 · 202150.4%#47 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityGreece: 11.3 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202488.7%#142 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Nicaragua: 1.45× the air pollution14.1 µg/m³#124 of 191 · 202320.4 µg/m³#77 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGreece: 13.8 points higher35.0% of land#23 of 191 · 202521.2% of land#77 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGreece: 1.7 points higher14.2% of land#76 of 190 · 202412.5% of land#82 of 190 · 2022
Water stressGreece: 9.23× the water stress20.3%#67 of 176 · 20222.2%#143 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationNicaragua: 3.5× the rain and snow652 mm#121 of 180 · 20222,280 mm#22 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityGreece: 0.29 higher+0.28#81 of 193 · 2025−0.01#105 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionGreece: 1.63 higher+0.25#71 of 193 · 2025−1.38#178 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateNicaragua: 14.1× the homicide rate0.8 per 100,000#117 of 146 · 202311.3 per 100,000#26 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicPresidential republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD—
CapitalAthensManagua
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO)
Official languagesGreekSpanish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2, summer time UTC+3UTC−6
Calling code+30+505
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeCentral America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Greece sits at about 39° N and is stretched to 1.66× its true area; Nicaragua at 13° N is stretched to 1.05×. That difference is why Greece looks so much bigger than it is next to Nicaragua. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Greece bigger than Nicaragua?
Yes. Greece is 10% larger than Nicaragua. Greece covers 131,957 km² and Nicaragua covers 120,340 km².
How many times does Nicaragua fit into Greece?
About 1.1 times: Greece has 1.1× the area of Nicaragua.
Why do Greece and Nicaragua look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Greece is drawn about 1.66× its true area there and Nicaragua about 1.05×. That is why Greece looks so much bigger than it really is next to Nicaragua. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Greece or Nicaragua?
Greece: 10,413,962 people against 7,007,502. Density: Greece 79 per km², Nicaragua 58 per km².
Which is richer, Greece or Nicaragua?
By gross national income per person, Greece: $25,360 against $2,850 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 8.9× as much.
Where do people live longer, Greece or Nicaragua?
In Greece: life expectancy at birth is 81.8 years, against 75.1 — 6.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Greece and Nicaragua have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Greece: parliamentary republic; Nicaragua: presidential republic.