Indonesia vs Russia
Russia is 8.97 times larger than Indonesia. Indonesia would fit into Russia about 9.0 times.
Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them
| Size | ||
|---|---|---|
| AreaRussia: 8.97× the area | 1,904,570 km²#14 of 194 | 17,075,400 km²#1 of 194 |
| Coastline | Has a coast | Has a coast |
| Land neighbours | 3 | 14 |
| People | ||
| PopulationIndonesia: 1.99× the population | 285,721,236#4 of 194 · 2025 | 143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025 |
| DensityIndonesia: 17.8× the density | 150 / km²#59 of 194 | 8.4 / km²#183 of 194 |
| Urban populationRussia: 1.27× the urban share | 59%#108 of 192 · 2025 | 75%#57 of 192 · 2025 |
| Fertility rateIndonesia: 1.49× the births per woman | 2.12 per woman#90 of 192 · 2024 | 1.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024 |
| Population growthIndonesia: 0.89 points higher | +0.78%#110 of 192 · 2025 | −0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025 |
| Birth rateIndonesia: 1.88× the birth rate | 15.8 per 1,000#96 of 192 · 2024 | 8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024 |
| Death rateRussia: 1.63× the death rate | 7.6 per 1,000#83 of 192 · 2024 | 12.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024 |
| Children under 15Indonesia: 7.2 points higher | 24.2%#96 of 192 · 2025 | 17.0%#142 of 192 · 2025 |
| People over 65Russia: 10.3 points higher | 7.5%#96 of 192 · 2025 | 17.8%#42 of 192 · 2025 |
| Net migrationIndonesia: 1.7 per 1,000 higher | −0.1 per 1,000#78 of 192 · 2025 | −1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025 |
| Refugees abroadRussia: 23× the refugees for its size | 0.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 2025 | 0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025 |
| Health & education | ||
| Life expectancyRussia: 2.1 years longer | 71.3 years#122 of 192 · 2024 | 73.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024 |
| Infant mortalityIndonesia: 3.71× the infant mortality | 15.2 per 1,000 births#81 of 191 · 2024 | 4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024 |
| DoctorsRussia: 9.83× the doctors per person | 0.52 per 1,000#127 of 178 · 2023 | 5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022 |
| University enrolmentRussia: 1.35× the university enrolment | 44.9%#84 of 145 · 2023 | 60.4%#56 of 145 · 2024 |
| Human Development IndexRussia: 0.104 higher | 0.728#112 of 190 · 2023 | 0.832#63 of 190 · 2023 |
| Economy | ||
| GNI per capitaRussia: 3.12× the income per person | $5,120#113 of 185 · 2025 | $15,960#63 of 185 · 2025 |
| GDPRussia: 1.77× the economy | $1.45T2025 | $2.56T2025 |
| Income group | Upper-middle income | High income |
| GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 2.81× the output per person | $17,660#101 of 184 · 2025 | $49,568#45 of 184 · 2025 |
| GDP growthIndonesia: 4.1 points higher | +5.1%#44 of 187 · 2025 | +1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025 |
| InflationRussia: 6.8 points higher | +1.9%#122 of 176 · 2025 | +8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025 |
| UnemploymentIndonesia: 1.52× the unemployment | 3.2%#133 of 178 · 2025 | 2.1%#161 of 178 · 2025 |
| Extreme povertyIndonesia: 37× the share in extreme poverty | 3.7%#61 of 149 · 2025 | 0.1%#126 of 149 · 2023 |
| Income inequality (Gini)Indonesia: 1.4 higher | 34.4#74 of 149 · 2025 | 33.0#94 of 149 · 2023 |
| Jobs in agricultureIndonesia: 22.2 points higher | 27.3% of jobs#67 of 178 · 2025 | 5.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025 |
| Jobs in industryRussia: 3.3 points higher | 22.5% of jobs#59 of 178 · 2025 | 25.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025 |
| Jobs in servicesRussia: 18.9 points higher | 50.2% of jobs#116 of 178 · 2025 | 69.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025 |
| Foreign investmentIndonesia: 1.2 points higher | 1.6% of GDP#109 of 184 · 2025 | 0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025 |
| ExportsIndonesia: 4.6 points higher | 22.8% of GDP#122 of 168 · 2025 | 18.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025 |
| Military spendingRussia: 7.21× the military spending | 1.0% of GDP#111 of 155 · 2025 | 7.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025 |
| Internet usersRussia: 1.3× the share online | 73%#113 of 184 · 2024 | 94%#28 of 184 · 2024 |
| Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.51× the mobile subscriptions | 123 per 100#75 of 191 · 2024 | 186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024 |
| Energy & environment | ||
| Forest areaAbout the same forest share | 51% of land#48 of 192 · 2024 | 51% of land#47 of 192 · 2024 |
| CO₂ per personRussia: 4.87× the CO₂ per person | 2.87 t a year#85 of 185 · 2024 | 14.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024 |
| Renewable energyIndonesia: 16.7 points higher | 20.2%#106 of 190 · 2021 | 3.5%#162 of 190 · 2021 |
| Access to electricityRussia: 0.1 points higher | 99.9%#100 of 192 · 2024 | 100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024 |
| Air pollution (PM2.5)Indonesia: 1.79× the air pollution | 20.8 µg/m³#76 of 191 · 2023 | 11.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023 |
| Protected landIndonesia: 0.5 points higher | 12.0% of land#136 of 191 · 2025 | 11.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025 |
| Arable landIndonesia: 1.9 points higher | 9.3% of land#104 of 190 · 2024 | 7.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024 |
| Water stressIndonesia: 7.24× the water stress | 29.7%#55 of 176 · 2022 | 4.1%#129 of 176 · 2022 |
| PrecipitationIndonesia: 5.87× the rain and snow | 2,702 mm#10 of 180 · 2022 | 460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022 |
| Governance & safety | ||
| Political stabilityIndonesia: 0.20 higher | −0.74#157 of 193 · 2025 | −0.94#165 of 193 · 2025 |
| Control of corruptionIndonesia: 0.47 higher | −0.51#120 of 193 · 2025 | −0.98#153 of 193 · 2025 |
| Homicide rateRussia: 22.7× the homicide rate | 0.3 per 100,000#139 of 146 · 2022 | 6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021 |
| State | ||
| Status | Independent state | Independent state |
| Government | Presidential republic | Semi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation |
| Member of | G20, BRICS, ASEAN | G20, BRICS |
| Capital | Jakarta | Moscow |
| Currency | Indonesian rupiah (IDR) | Russian ruble (RUB) |
| Official languages | Indonesian | Russian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai |
| Traffic drives | On the left | On the right |
| Time zone | UTC+7 · UTC+7 to UTC+9, 3 time zones | UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones |
| Calling code | +62 | +7 |
| Region | South-Eastern Asia, Asia | Eastern Europe, Europe |
Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources
Why the map you grew up with disagrees
On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Indonesia sits at about 2° S and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Indonesia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Questions about this pair
- Is Indonesia bigger than Russia?
- No. Indonesia is 8.97 times smaller than Russia. Indonesia covers 1,904,570 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
- How many times does Indonesia fit into Russia?
- About 9.0 times: Russia has 8.97× the area of Indonesia.
- Why do Indonesia and Russia look different on Google Maps?
- Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Indonesia is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Indonesia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
- Which has more people, Indonesia or Russia?
- Indonesia: 285,721,236 people against 143,513,328. Density: Indonesia 150 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
- Which is richer, Indonesia or Russia?
- By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $5,120 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 3.12× as much.
- Where do people live longer, Indonesia or Russia?
- In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 71.3 — 2.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
- What kind of government do Indonesia and Russia have?
- By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Indonesia: presidential republic; Russia: semi-presidential republic.