Lebanon vs Qatar

Qatar is 9% larger than Lebanon.

LebanonQatarLebanon moved onto Qatar · Equal-area projection
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0.91×
Lebanon is 0.91× the area of Qatar. Put the other way, Qatar is 1.09× the size of Lebanon.
LebanonQatar
Size
AreaQatar: 1.09× the area10,452 km²#162 of 19411,437 km²#159 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours21
People
PopulationLebanon: 1.97× the population5,849,421#115 of 194 · 20252,972,215#136 of 194 · 2025
DensityLebanon: 2.15× the density560 / km²#12 of 194260 / km²#36 of 194
Urban populationQatar: 1.09× the urban share91%#18 of 192 · 202599%#6 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateLebanon: 1.3× the births per woman2.23 per woman#83 of 192 · 20241.72 per woman#115 of 192 · 2024
Population growthQatar: 3.17 points higher+0.75%#112 of 192 · 2025+3.92%#4 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateLebanon: 1.68× the birth rate16.0 per 1,000#92 of 192 · 20249.5 per 1,000#150 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLebanon: 5.45× the death rate6.0 per 1,000#140 of 192 · 20241.1 per 1,000#191 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Lebanon: 10.6 points higher25.6%#88 of 192 · 202515.0%#162 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Lebanon: 8.7 points higher10.4%#76 of 192 · 20251.7%#192 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationQatar: 13.9 per 1,000 higher−1.7 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2025+12.2 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadLebanon: 82× the refugees for its size1.64 per 1,000#49 of 190 · 20250.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyQatar: 4.6 years longer77.9 years#56 of 192 · 202482.5 years#22 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityLebanon: 3.19× the infant mortality15.3 per 1,000 births#80 of 191 · 20244.8 per 1,000 births#143 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsQatar: 1.13× the doctors per person2.68 per 1,000#69 of 178 · 20203.02 per 1,000#59 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentLebanon: 1.27× the university enrolment54.4%#68 of 145 · 202343.0%#86 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexQatar: 0.134 higher0.752#101 of 190 · 20230.886#42 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaQatar: 20.9× the income per person$3,560#131 of 185 · 2024$74,330#9 of 185 · 2025
GDPQatar: 8.3× the economy$25.97B2024$215.56B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Qatar: 10.8× the output per person$11,917#122 of 184 · 2024$128,883#4 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthQatar: 10.0 points higher−7.1%#187 of 187 · 2024+2.9%#104 of 187 · 2025
InflationLebanon: 13.3 points higher+14.6%#13 of 176 · 2025+1.3%#136 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentLebanon: 110× the unemployment11.0%#29 of 178 · 20230.1%#178 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty5.8%#52 of 149 · 20220.0%#136 of 149 · 2017
Income inequality (Gini)Lebanon: 0.4 higher35.5#68 of 149 · 202235.1#72 of 149 · 2017
Jobs in agricultureLebanon: 1.9 points higher3.5% of jobs#142 of 178 · 20231.6% of jobs#162 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryQatar: 17.9 points higher20.1% of jobs#76 of 178 · 202338.0% of jobs#2 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesLebanon: 16.0 points higher76.4% of jobs#26 of 178 · 202360.4% of jobs#83 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentLebanon: 5.4 points higher6.8% of GDP#26 of 184 · 20241.4% of GDP#112 of 184 · 2025
ExportsQatar: 45.3 points higher23.3% of GDP#119 of 168 · 202468.6% of GDP#26 of 168 · 2022
Military spendingQatar: 2.59× the military spending2.5% of GDP#40 of 155 · 20256.5% of GDP#6 of 155 · 2022
Internet usersQatar: 1.22× the share online81%#97 of 184 · 202498%#11 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsQatar: 2.08× the mobile subscriptions74 per 100#154 of 191 · 2022154 per 100#25 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaLebanon: 138× the forest share14% of land#136 of 192 · 20240% of land#187 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personQatar: 24.9× the CO₂ per person1.90 t a year#105 of 185 · 202447.3 t a year#2 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyLebanon: 6.8 points higher6.8%#154 of 190 · 20210.0%#188 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Qatar: 4.04× the air pollution26.7 µg/m³#57 of 191 · 2023107.8 µg/m³#1 of 191 · 2023
Protected landQatar: 2.6 points higher13.0% of land#130 of 191 · 202515.6% of land#111 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLebanon: 9.0 points higher10.8% of land#94 of 190 · 20241.8% of land#165 of 190 · 2024
Water stressQatar: 7.33× the water stress58.8%#31 of 176 · 2022431.0%#5 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationLebanon: 8.93× the rain and snow661 mm#118 of 180 · 202274 mm#177 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityQatar: 2.31 higher−1.27#170 of 193 · 2025+1.04#31 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionQatar: 2.10 higher−1.22#167 of 193 · 2025+0.88#38 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateLebanon: 22× the homicide rate2.2 per 100,000#74 of 146 · 20200.1 per 100,000#144 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicparliamentary democratic republicAbsolute monarchy
CapitalBeirutDoha
CurrencyLebanese pound (LBP)Qatari riyal (QAR)
Official languagesArabicArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2, summer time UTC+3UTC+3
Calling code+961+974
RegionWestern Asia, AsiaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Lebanon sits at about 34° N and is stretched to 1.45× its true area; Qatar at 25° N is stretched to 1.22×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Lebanon bigger than Qatar?
No. Lebanon is 9% smaller than Qatar. Lebanon covers 10,452 km² and Qatar covers 11,437 km².
How many times does Lebanon fit into Qatar?
About 1.1 times: Qatar has 1.09× the area of Lebanon.
Why do Lebanon and Qatar look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Lebanon is drawn about 1.45× its true area there and Qatar about 1.22×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Lebanon or Qatar?
Lebanon: 5,849,421 people against 2,972,215. Density: Lebanon 560 per km², Qatar 260 per km².
Which is richer, Lebanon or Qatar?
By gross national income per person, Qatar: $74,330 against $3,560 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2024) — 20.9× as much.
Where do people live longer, Lebanon or Qatar?
In Qatar: life expectancy at birth is 82.5 years, against 77.9 — 4.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Lebanon and Qatar have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Lebanon: parliamentary republic; Qatar: absolute monarchy.