Macao vs Marshall Islands

Marshall Islands is 57% larger than Macao. Macao would fit into Marshall Islands about 1.6 times.

MacaoMarshall IslandsMacao moved onto Marshall Islands · Equal-area projection
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0.64×
Macao is 0.64× the area of Marshall Islands. Put the other way, Marshall Islands is 1.57× the size of Macao.
MacaoMarshall Islands
Size
AreaMarshall Islands: 1.57× the area115 km²181 km²#189 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastCoast, no land border
Land neighbours10
People
PopulationMacao: 18.9× the population685,900202536,282#190 of 194 · 2025
DensityMacao: 29.8× the density5,964 / km²200 / km²#50 of 194
Urban populationMacao: 1.26× the urban share100%202579%#48 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMarshall Islands: 4.93× the births per woman0.58 per woman20242.86 per woman#57 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMacao: 3.27 points higher−0.16%2025−3.43%#192 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMarshall Islands: 3.79× the birth rate5.3 per 1,000202420.1 per 1,000#71 of 192 · 2024
Death rateMarshall Islands: 1.97× the death rate3.6 per 1,00020247.1 per 1,000#97 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Marshall Islands: 20.2 points higher13.7%202533.9%#54 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Macao: 10.2 points higher15.1%20254.9%#126 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationMacao: 46.3 per 1,000 higher−0.5 per 1,0002025−46.8 per 1,000#192 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.02 per 1,00020250.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyMacao: 16.2 years longer83.3 years202467.1 years#152 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortality—22.7 per 1,000 births#63 of 191 · 2024
University enrolmentMacao: 3.76× the university enrolment141.9%202437.7%#94 of 145 · 2024
Human Development Index—0.733#107 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaMacao: 7.2× the income per person$69,9202024$9,710#81 of 185 · 2025
GDPMacao: 169× the economy$52.06B2025$308M2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Macao: 15.3× the output per person$137,0312025$8,964#132 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthMacao: 2.4 points higher+4.7%2025+2.3%#124 of 187 · 2025
Inflation+0.3%2025—
Unemployment2.3%2025—
Extreme poverty—2.1%#73 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)—35.5#68 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agriculture0.4% of jobs2025—
Jobs in industry11.0% of jobs2025—
Jobs in services88.6% of jobs2025—
Foreign investmentMacao: 1.2 points higher2.2% of GDP20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsMacao: 56.3 points higher92.3% of GDP202536.0% of GDP#82 of 168 · 2025
Internet usersMacao: 1.36× the share online90%202466%#127 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsMacao: 5.03× the mobile subscriptions201 per 100202440 per 100#186 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest area—54% of land#40 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per person2.53 t a year20240.00 t a year#183 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMarshall Islands: 1.2 points higher11.0%202212.2%#130 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityMacao: 2.8 points higher100.0%202497.2%#122 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)—4.1 µg/m³#189 of 191 · 2023
Protected land—16.1% of land#106 of 191 · 2025
Arable land—2.8% of land#152 of 190 · 2024
Governance & safety
Political stabilityMarshall Islands: 0.46 higher+1.062025+1.52#3 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMacao: 0.22 higher+0.572025+0.35#65 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate0.6 per 100,0002023—
State
StatusTerritory of ChinaIndependent state
GovernmentDependent territoryexecutive-led limited democracy; a special administrative region of the People's Republic of ChinaParliamentary republicmixed presidential-parliamentary system in free association with the US
Capital—Majuro
CurrencyHong Kong dollar (HKD), Macanese pataca (MOP)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesPortuguese, Cantonese, Standard ChineseEnglish, Marshallese
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+8UTC+12
Calling code+853+692
RegionEastern Asia, AsiaMicronesia, Oceania

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Macao sits at about 22° N and is stretched to 1.17× its true area; Marshall Islands at 7° N is stretched to 1.02×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Macao bigger than Marshall Islands?
No. Macao is 36% smaller than Marshall Islands. Macao covers 115 km² and Marshall Islands covers 181 km².
How many times does Macao fit into Marshall Islands?
About 1.6 times: Marshall Islands has 1.57× the area of Macao.
Why do Macao and Marshall Islands look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Macao is drawn about 1.17× its true area there and Marshall Islands about 1.02×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Macao or Marshall Islands?
Macao: 685,900 people against 36,282. Density: Macao 5,964 per km², Marshall Islands 200 per km².
Which is richer, Macao or Marshall Islands?
By gross national income per person, Macao: $69,920 against $9,710 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2024) — 7.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Macao or Marshall Islands?
In Macao: life expectancy at birth is 83.3 years, against 67.1 — 16.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Macao and Marshall Islands have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Macao: dependent territory; Marshall Islands: parliamentary republic.