Marshall Islands vs Norfolk Island

Marshall Islands is 5.17 times larger than Norfolk Island. Norfolk Island would fit into Marshall Islands about 5.2 times.

Marshall IslandsNorfolk IslandMarshall Islands moved onto Norfolk Island · Equal-area projection
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5.17×
Marshall Islands is 5.17× the area of Norfolk Island.
Marshall IslandsNorfolk Island
Size
AreaMarshall Islands: 5.17× the area181 km²#189 of 19435 km²
CoastlineCoast, no land borderCoast, no land border
Land neighbours00
People
PopulationMarshall Islands: 16.6× the population36,282#190 of 194 · 20252,1882021
DensityMarshall Islands: 3.21× the density200 / km²#50 of 19463 / km²
Urban population79%#48 of 192 · 2025—
Fertility rate2.86 per woman#57 of 192 · 2024—
Population growth−3.43%#192 of 192 · 2025—
Birth rate20.1 per 1,000#71 of 192 · 2024—
Death rate7.1 per 1,000#97 of 192 · 2024—
Children under 1533.9%#54 of 192 · 2025—
People over 654.9%#126 of 192 · 2025—
Net migration−46.8 per 1,000#192 of 192 · 2025—
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025—
Health & education
Life expectancy67.1 years#152 of 192 · 2024—
Infant mortality22.7 per 1,000 births#63 of 191 · 2024—
University enrolment37.7%#94 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development Index0.733#107 of 190 · 2023—
Economy
GNI per capita$9,710#81 of 185 · 2025—
GDP$308M2025—
Income groupUpper-middle income—
GDP per capita (PPP)$8,964#132 of 184 · 2025—
GDP growth+2.3%#124 of 187 · 2025—
Extreme poverty2.1%#73 of 149 · 2019—
Income inequality (Gini)35.5#68 of 149 · 2019—
Foreign investment1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025—
Exports36.0% of GDP#82 of 168 · 2025—
Internet users66%#127 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptions40 per 100#186 of 191 · 2022—
Energy & environment
Forest area54% of land#40 of 192 · 2024—
CO₂ per person0.00 t a year#183 of 185 · 2024—
Renewable energy12.2%#130 of 190 · 2022—
Access to electricity97.2%#122 of 192 · 2024—
Air pollution (PM2.5)4.1 µg/m³#189 of 191 · 2023—
Protected land16.1% of land#106 of 191 · 2025—
Arable land2.8% of land#152 of 190 · 2024—
Governance & safety
Political stability+1.52#3 of 193 · 2025—
Control of corruption+0.35#65 of 193 · 2025—
State
StatusIndependent stateTerritory of Australia
GovernmentParliamentary republicmixed presidential-parliamentary system in free association with the USDependent territoryadministered as an overseas territory of Australia
CapitalMajuroKingston
CurrencyUnited States dollar (USD)Australian dollar (AUD)
Official languagesEnglish, MarshalleseEnglish, Norfuk
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+12UTC+11, summer time UTC+12
Calling code+692+6723
RegionMicronesia, OceaniaAustralia and New Zealand, Oceania

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Marshall Islands sits at about 7° N and is stretched to 1.02× its true area; Norfolk Island at 29° S is stretched to 1.31×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Marshall Islands bigger than Norfolk Island?
Yes. Marshall Islands is 5.17 times larger than Norfolk Island. Marshall Islands covers 181 km² and Norfolk Island covers 35 km².
How many times does Norfolk Island fit into Marshall Islands?
About 5.2 times: Marshall Islands has 5.17× the area of Norfolk Island.
Why do Marshall Islands and Norfolk Island look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Marshall Islands is drawn about 1.02× its true area there and Norfolk Island about 1.31×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Marshall Islands or Norfolk Island?
Marshall Islands: 36,282 people against 2,188. Density: Marshall Islands 200 per km², Norfolk Island 63 per km².
What kind of government do Marshall Islands and Norfolk Island have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Marshall Islands: parliamentary republic; Norfolk Island: dependent territory.