Monaco vs Vatican City

Monaco is 4.24 times larger than Vatican City. Vatican City would fit into Monaco about 4.2 times.

MonacoVatican CityMonaco moved onto Vatican City · Equal-area projection
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4.24×
Monaco is 4.24× the area of Vatican City.
MonacoVatican City
Size
AreaMonaco: 4.24× the area2.08 km²#193 of 1940.49 km²#194 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours11
People
PopulationMonaco: 43.5× the population38,341#189 of 194 · 2025882#194 of 194 · 2024
DensityMonaco: 10.2× the density18,433 / km²#1 of 1941,800 / km²#5 of 194
Urban population100%#1 of 192 · 2025—
Fertility rate2.10 per woman#92 of 192 · 2024—
Population growth−0.75%#187 of 192 · 2025—
Birth rate9.6 per 1,000#149 of 192 · 2024—
Death rate20.1 per 1,000#1 of 192 · 2024—
Children under 1513.8%#179 of 192 · 2025—
People over 6536.0%#1 of 192 · 2025—
Net migration+2.6 per 1,000#33 of 192 · 2025—
Health & education
Life expectancy86.5 years#1 of 192 · 2024—
Infant mortality2.2 per 1,000 births#177 of 191 · 2024—
Doctors8.61 per 1,000#2 of 178 · 2020—
University enrolment77.5%#31 of 145 · 2024—
Economy
GDP$11.13B2024—
Income groupHigh income—
GDP growth+8.5%#7 of 187 · 2024—
Internet users99%#7 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptions107 per 100#120 of 191 · 2024—
Energy & environment
Forest area0% of land#189 of 192 · 2023—
Access to electricity100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024—
Air pollution (PM2.5)11.4 µg/m³#144 of 191 · 2023—
Protected land20.9% of land#80 of 191 · 2025—
Governance & safety
Political stability+1.25#16 of 193 · 2025—
Control of corruption+1.18#26 of 193 · 2025—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyAbsolute monarchyecclesiastical elective monarchy; self-described as an "absolute monarchy"
CapitalMonacoVatican City
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesFrenchLatin, Italian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+377+379
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeSouthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Monaco sits at about 44° N and is stretched to 1.92× its true area; Vatican City at 42° N is stretched to 1.81×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Monaco bigger than Vatican City?
Yes. Monaco is 4.24 times larger than Vatican City. Monaco covers 2.08 km² and Vatican City covers 0.49 km².
How many times does Vatican City fit into Monaco?
About 4.2 times: Monaco has 4.24× the area of Vatican City.
Why do Monaco and Vatican City look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Monaco is drawn about 1.92× its true area there and Vatican City about 1.81×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Monaco or Vatican City?
Monaco: 38,341 people against 882. Density: Monaco 18,433 per km², Vatican City 1,800 per km².
What kind of government do Monaco and Vatican City have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Monaco: constitutional monarchy; Vatican City: absolute monarchy.