Norway vs Russia

Russia is 44.3 times larger than Norway. Norway would fit into Russia about 44 times.

NorwayRussiaNorway moved onto Russia · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.02×
Norway is 0.02× the area of Russia. Put the other way, Russia is 44.3× the size of Norway.
NorwayRussia
Size
AreaRussia: 44.3× the area385,207 km²#61 of 19417,075,400 km²#1 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours314
People
PopulationRussia: 25.6× the population5,610,870#118 of 194 · 2025143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025
DensityNorway: 1.73× the density15 / km²#179 of 1948.4 / km²#183 of 194
Urban populationNorway: 1.11× the urban share84%#34 of 192 · 202575%#57 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAbout the same births per woman1.45 per woman#146 of 192 · 20241.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024
Population growthNorway: 0.80 points higher+0.69%#115 of 192 · 2025−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateNorway: 1.15× the birth rate9.7 per 1,000#147 of 192 · 20248.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 1.57× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 202412.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Russia: 1.1 points higher15.9%#151 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Norway: 1.3 points higher19.1%#34 of 192 · 202517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationNorway: 7.1 per 1,000 higher+5.3 per 1,000#19 of 192 · 2025−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyNorway: 9.8 years longer83.2 years#13 of 192 · 202473.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityRussia: 2.05× the infant mortality2.0 per 1,000 births#182 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsAbout as many doctors per person4.97 per 1,000#11 of 178 · 20235.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentNorway: 1.58× the university enrolment95.5%#10 of 145 · 202460.4%#56 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexNorway: 0.138 higher0.970#2 of 190 · 20230.832#63 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaNorway: 6.1× the income per person$97,310#2 of 185 · 2025$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 4.83× the economy$530.76B2025$2.56T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Norway: 2.1× the output per person$104,044#5 of 184 · 2025$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthNorway: 0.1 points higher+1.1%#152 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationRussia: 5.7 points higher+3.0%#90 of 176 · 2025+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentNorway: 2.19× the unemployment4.6%#102 of 178 · 20252.1%#161 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyNorway: 2.0× the share in extreme poverty0.2%#121 of 149 · 20230.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Russia: 6.5 higher26.5#139 of 149 · 202333.0#94 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureRussia: 2.6 points higher2.5% of jobs#152 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 8.0 points higher17.8% of jobs#108 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesNorway: 10.6 points higher79.7% of jobs#15 of 178 · 202569.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentRussia: 1.7 points higher-1.3% of GDP#174 of 184 · 20250.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
ExportsNorway: 27.2 points higher45.4% of GDP#55 of 168 · 202518.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 2.29× the military spending3.3% of GDP#22 of 155 · 20257.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersNorway: 1.05× the share online99%#7 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.71× the mobile subscriptions109 per 100#112 of 191 · 2024186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 1.53× the forest share33% of land#93 of 192 · 202451% of land#47 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 1.95× the CO₂ per person7.18 t a year#30 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyNorway: 57.9 points higher61.4%#36 of 190 · 20213.5%#162 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Russia: 2.11× the air pollution5.5 µg/m³#180 of 191 · 202311.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023
Protected landNorway: 6.3 points higher17.8% of land#94 of 191 · 202511.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025
Arable landRussia: 5.2 points higher2.2% of land#159 of 190 · 20247.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024
Water stressRussia: 2.05× the water stress2.0%#148 of 176 · 20224.1%#129 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationNorway: 3.07× the rain and snow1,414 mm#64 of 180 · 2022460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityNorway: 2.02 higher+1.08#29 of 193 · 2025−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionNorway: 2.91 higher+1.93#6 of 193 · 2025−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateRussia: 9.71× the homicide rate0.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 20236.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchySemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation
Member ofNATO, Schengen Area, OECDG20, BRICS
CapitalOsloMoscow
CurrencyNorwegian krone (NOK)Russian ruble (RUB)
Official languagesNorwegian, Sámi, Nynorsk, BokmålRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones
Calling code+47+7
RegionNorthern Europe, EuropeEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Norway sits at about 66° N and is stretched to 6.22× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Norway bigger than Russia?
No. Norway is 44.3 times smaller than Russia. Norway covers 385,207 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
How many times does Norway fit into Russia?
About 44 times: Russia has 44.3× the area of Norway.
Why do Norway and Russia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Norway is drawn about 6.22× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Norway or Russia?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 5,610,870. Density: Norway 15 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
Which is richer, Norway or Russia?
By gross national income per person, Norway: $97,310 against $15,960 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 6.1× as much.
Where do people live longer, Norway or Russia?
In Norway: life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years, against 73.4 — 9.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Norway and Russia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Norway: constitutional monarchy; Russia: semi-presidential republic.