Qatar vs Russia

Russia is 1,493 times larger than Qatar. Qatar would fit into Russia about 1493 times.

QatarRussiaQatar moved onto Russia · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.0×
Qatar is 0.0× the area of Russia. Put the other way, Russia is 1,493× the size of Qatar.
QatarRussia
Size
AreaRussia: 1,493× the area11,437 km²#159 of 19417,075,400 km²#1 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours114
People
PopulationRussia: 48.3× the population2,972,215#136 of 194 · 2025143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025
DensityQatar: 30.9× the density260 / km²#36 of 1948.4 / km²#183 of 194
Urban populationQatar: 1.32× the urban share99%#6 of 192 · 202575%#57 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateQatar: 1.21× the births per woman1.72 per woman#115 of 192 · 20241.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024
Population growthQatar: 4.03 points higher+3.92%#4 of 192 · 2025−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateQatar: 1.13× the birth rate9.5 per 1,000#150 of 192 · 20248.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 11.3× the death rate1.1 per 1,000#191 of 192 · 202412.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Russia: 2.0 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 16.1 points higher1.7%#192 of 192 · 202517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationQatar: 14.0 per 1,000 higher+12.2 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2025−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadRussia: 34.5× the refugees for its size0.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 20250.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyQatar: 9.1 years longer82.5 years#22 of 192 · 202473.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityQatar: 1.17× the infant mortality4.8 per 1,000 births#143 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 1.69× the doctors per person3.02 per 1,000#59 of 178 · 20235.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentRussia: 1.4× the university enrolment43.0%#86 of 145 · 202460.4%#56 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexQatar: 0.054 higher0.886#42 of 190 · 20230.832#63 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaQatar: 4.66× the income per person$74,330#9 of 185 · 2025$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 11.9× the economy$215.56B2025$2.56T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Qatar: 2.6× the output per person$128,883#4 of 184 · 2025$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthQatar: 1.9 points higher+2.9%#104 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationRussia: 7.4 points higher+1.3%#136 of 176 · 2024+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentRussia: 21× the unemployment0.1%#178 of 178 · 20252.1%#161 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.0%#136 of 149 · 20170.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Qatar: 2.1 higher35.1#72 of 149 · 201733.0#94 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureRussia: 3.5 points higher1.6% of jobs#162 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryQatar: 12.2 points higher38.0% of jobs#2 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 8.7 points higher60.4% of jobs#83 of 178 · 202569.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentQatar: 1.0 points higher1.4% of GDP#112 of 184 · 20250.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
ExportsQatar: 50.4 points higher68.6% of GDP#26 of 168 · 202218.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 1.15× the military spending6.5% of GDP#6 of 155 · 20227.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersQatar: 1.04× the share online98%#11 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.21× the mobile subscriptions154 per 100#25 of 191 · 2024186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 508× the forest share0% of land#187 of 192 · 202451% of land#47 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personQatar: 3.39× the CO₂ per person47.3 t a year#2 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyRussia: 3.5 points higher0.0%#188 of 190 · 20213.5%#162 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Qatar: 9.29× the air pollution107.8 µg/m³#1 of 191 · 202311.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023
Protected landQatar: 4.1 points higher15.6% of land#111 of 191 · 202511.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025
Arable landRussia: 5.6 points higher1.8% of land#165 of 190 · 20247.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024
Water stressQatar: 105× the water stress431.0%#5 of 176 · 20224.1%#129 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationRussia: 6.22× the rain and snow74 mm#177 of 180 · 2022460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityQatar: 1.98 higher+1.04#31 of 193 · 2025−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionQatar: 1.86 higher+0.88#38 of 193 · 2025−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateRussia: 68× the homicide rate0.1 per 100,000#144 of 146 · 20226.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentAbsolute monarchySemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation
Member of—G20, BRICS
CapitalDohaMoscow
CurrencyQatari riyal (QAR)Russian ruble (RUB)
Official languagesArabicRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones
Calling code+974+7
RegionWestern Asia, AsiaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Qatar sits at about 25° N and is stretched to 1.22× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Qatar. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Qatar bigger than Russia?
No. Qatar is 1,493 times smaller than Russia. Qatar covers 11,437 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
How many times does Qatar fit into Russia?
About 1493 times: Russia has 1,493× the area of Qatar.
Why do Qatar and Russia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Qatar is drawn about 1.22× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Qatar. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Qatar or Russia?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 2,972,215. Density: Qatar 260 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
Which is richer, Qatar or Russia?
By gross national income per person, Qatar: $74,330 against $15,960 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 4.66× as much.
Where do people live longer, Qatar or Russia?
In Qatar: life expectancy at birth is 82.5 years, against 73.4 — 9.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Qatar and Russia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Qatar: absolute monarchy; Russia: semi-presidential republic.