Saint Lucia vs Tonga

Tonga is 21% larger than Saint Lucia.

Saint LuciaTongaSaint Lucia moved onto Tonga · Equal-area projection
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0.82×
Saint Lucia is 0.82× the area of Tonga. Put the other way, Tonga is 1.21× the size of Saint Lucia.
Saint LuciaTonga
Size
AreaTonga: 1.21× the area617 km²#178 of 194749 km²#175 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderCoast, no land border
Land neighbours00
People
PopulationSaint Lucia: 1.74× the population180,149#177 of 194 · 2025103,742#182 of 194 · 2025
DensitySaint Lucia: 2.11× the density292 / km²#29 of 194139 / km²#65 of 194
Urban populationSaint Lucia: 1.37× the urban share29%#172 of 192 · 202521%#186 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateTonga: 2.23× the births per woman1.39 per woman#159 of 192 · 20243.10 per woman#52 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSaint Lucia: 0.65 points higher+0.23%#149 of 192 · 2025−0.42%#177 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateTonga: 2.05× the birth rate11.2 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 202423.0 per 1,000#58 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSaint Lucia: 1.36× the death rate8.7 per 1,000#58 of 192 · 20246.4 per 1,000#125 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Tonga: 17.7 points higher17.2%#139 of 192 · 202534.9%#51 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Saint Lucia: 3.1 points higher10.0%#78 of 192 · 20256.9%#102 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSaint Lucia: 20.6 per 1,000 higher−0.1 per 1,000#78 of 192 · 2025−20.7 per 1,000#190 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSaint Lucia: 1.75× the refugees for its size1.10 per 1,000#56 of 190 · 20250.63 per 1,000#72 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyTonga: 0.3 years longer72.8 years#105 of 192 · 202473.1 years#103 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySaint Lucia: 2.03× the infant mortality15.8 per 1,000 births#79 of 191 · 20247.8 per 1,000 births#125 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSaint Lucia: 4.19× the doctors per person4.23 per 1,000#25 of 178 · 20201.01 per 1,000#108 of 178 · 2021
University enrolmentTonga: 2.86× the university enrolment15.0%#121 of 145 · 202342.9%#87 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexTonga: 0.021 higher0.748#102 of 190 · 20230.769#91 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaSaint Lucia: 1.96× the income per person$13,410#71 of 185 · 2025$6,840#97 of 185 · 2025
GDPSaint Lucia: 3.91× the economy$2.66B2025$679M2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Saint Lucia: 3.31× the output per person$28,674#71 of 184 · 2025$8,675#133 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthTonga: 3.4 points higher−0.6%#177 of 187 · 2025+2.8%#108 of 187 · 2025
InflationTonga: 3.6 points higher+2.0%#120 of 176 · 2025+5.6%#37 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentSaint Lucia: 4.75× the unemployment9.5%#36 of 178 · 20252.0%#162 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyTonga: 4.0× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20150.4%#107 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Saint Lucia: 16.6 higher43.7#21 of 149 · 201527.1#135 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureTonga: 16.1 points higher7.5% of jobs#120 of 178 · 202523.6% of jobs#75 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryTonga: 7.1 points higher16.2% of jobs#127 of 178 · 202523.3% of jobs#52 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSaint Lucia: 23.3 points higher76.3% of jobs#27 of 178 · 202553.0% of jobs#104 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSaint Lucia: 4.7 points higher7.3% of GDP#24 of 184 · 20252.6% of GDP#73 of 184 · 2025
Exports—16.9% of GDP#142 of 168 · 2024
Internet usersAbout the same share online68%#123 of 184 · 202467%#124 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSaint Lucia: 1.6× the mobile subscriptions99 per 100#130 of 191 · 202262 per 100#171 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaSaint Lucia: 2.81× the forest share34% of land#90 of 192 · 202312% of land#143 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personSaint Lucia: 1.05× the CO₂ per person1.71 t a year#109 of 185 · 20241.63 t a year#110 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySaint Lucia: 7.4 points higher9.7%#143 of 190 · 20222.3%#165 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Saint Lucia: 2.21× the air pollution10.4 µg/m³#152 of 191 · 20234.7 µg/m³#186 of 191 · 2023
Protected landSaint Lucia: 4.9 points higher18.2% of land#92 of 191 · 202513.3% of land#127 of 191 · 2025
Arable landTonga: 25.9 points higher4.4% of land#133 of 190 · 202430.3% of land#28 of 190 · 2024
Water stress14.3%#76 of 176 · 2022—
Precipitation2,301 mm#21 of 180 · 2022—
Governance & safety
Political stabilityTonga: 0.18 higher+1.13#26 of 193 · 2025+1.31#11 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionSaint Lucia: 0.91 higher+0.49#62 of 193 · 2025−0.42#114 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSaint Lucia: 43.3× the homicide rate39.0 per 100,000#8 of 146 · 20230.9 per 100,000#110 of 146 · 2019
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realmConstitutional monarchy
CapitalCastriesNuku'alofa
CurrencyEastern Caribbean dollar (XCD)Tongan paʻanga (TOP)
Official languagesEnglishEnglish, Tongan
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the left
Time zoneUTC−4UTC+13
Calling code+1 758+676
RegionCaribbean, North AmericaPolynesia, Oceania

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Saint Lucia sits at about 14° N and is stretched to 1.06× its true area; Tonga at 20° S is stretched to 1.14×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Saint Lucia bigger than Tonga?
No. Saint Lucia is 18% smaller than Tonga. Saint Lucia covers 617 km² and Tonga covers 749 km².
How many times does Saint Lucia fit into Tonga?
About 1.2 times: Tonga has 1.21× the area of Saint Lucia.
Why do Saint Lucia and Tonga look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Saint Lucia is drawn about 1.06× its true area there and Tonga about 1.14×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Saint Lucia or Tonga?
Saint Lucia: 180,149 people against 103,742. Density: Saint Lucia 292 per km², Tonga 139 per km².
Which is richer, Saint Lucia or Tonga?
By gross national income per person, Saint Lucia: $13,410 against $6,840 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.96× as much.
Where do people live longer, Saint Lucia or Tonga?
In Tonga: life expectancy at birth is 73.1 years, against 72.8 — 0.3 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Saint Lucia and Tonga have?
The same form of government, by constitution: constitutional monarchy (CIA World Factbook).