Somalia vs Ukraine

Somalia is 6% larger than Ukraine.

SomaliaUkraineSomalia moved onto Ukraine · Equal-area projection
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1.06×
Somalia is 1.06× the area of Ukraine.
SomaliaUkraine
Size
AreaSomalia: 1.06× the area637,657 km²#43 of 194603,550 km²#45 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours27
People
PopulationUkraine: 1.98× the population19,654,739#67 of 194 · 202538,980,376#40 of 194 · 2025
DensityUkraine: 2.1× the density31 / km²#149 of 19465 / km²#121 of 194
Urban populationUkraine: 1.26× the urban share55%#123 of 192 · 202570%#77 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSomalia: 6.07× the births per woman6.01 per woman#2 of 192 · 20240.99 per woman#190 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSomalia: 0.42 points higher+3.34%#8 of 192 · 2025+2.92%#13 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSomalia: 7.69× the birth rate42.3 per 1,000#3 of 192 · 20245.5 per 1,000#190 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUkraine: 1.4× the death rate9.7 per 1,000#41 of 192 · 202413.6 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Somalia: 32.9 points higher46.6%#2 of 192 · 202513.7%#180 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Ukraine: 16.4 points higher2.6%#180 of 192 · 202519.0%#35 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUkraine: 43.1 per 1,000 higher+0.6 per 1,000#55 of 192 · 2025+43.7 per 1,000#1 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadUkraine: 2.95× the refugees for its size45.39 per 1,000#8 of 190 · 2025134.02 per 1,000#4 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUkraine: 15.7 years longer59.0 years#187 of 192 · 202474.7 years#87 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySomalia: 8.61× the infant mortality65.4 per 1,000 births#4 of 191 · 20247.6 per 1,000 births#128 of 191 · 2024
Doctors—3.53 per 1,000#45 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment—87.2%#14 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexUkraine: 0.375 higher0.404#189 of 190 · 20230.779#86 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUkraine: 8.61× the income per person$640#179 of 185 · 2025$5,510#110 of 185 · 2025
GDPUkraine: 16.5× the economy$13B2025$214.23B2025
Income groupLow incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Ukraine: 11.5× the output per person$1,643#182 of 184 · 2025$18,905#97 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSomalia: 1.2 points higher+3.0%#102 of 187 · 2025+1.8%#137 of 187 · 2025
Inflation—+12.7%#18 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentSomalia: 1.93× the unemployment18.9%#8 of 178 · 20259.8%#35 of 178 · 2021
Extreme poverty—0.0%#136 of 149 · 2020
Income inequality (Gini)—25.6#144 of 149 · 2020
Jobs in agricultureSomalia: 15.9 points higher30.0% of jobs#60 of 178 · 202514.1% of jobs#96 of 178 · 2021
Jobs in industryUkraine: 7.4 points higher17.8% of jobs#108 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#42 of 178 · 2021
Jobs in servicesUkraine: 8.5 points higher52.2% of jobs#109 of 178 · 202560.7% of jobs#82 of 178 · 2021
Foreign investmentSomalia: 5.6 points higher6.4% of GDP#29 of 184 · 20250.8% of GDP#137 of 184 · 2025
ExportsSomalia: 3.9 points higher29.2% of GDP#106 of 168 · 202525.3% of GDP#113 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingUkraine: 22.4× the military spending1.5% of GDP#85 of 155 · 202534.5% of GDP#1 of 155 · 2024
Internet usersUkraine: 2.96× the share online28%#169 of 184 · 202483%#88 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUkraine: 2.46× the mobile subscriptions54 per 100#179 of 191 · 2023133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaUkraine: 2.22× the forest share8% of land#159 of 192 · 202417% of land#128 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUkraine: 62.6× the CO₂ per person0.05 t a year#182 of 185 · 20243.13 t a year#82 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySomalia: 86.5 points higher95.4%#2 of 190 · 20228.9%#147 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUkraine: 45.6 points higher54.4%#171 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Somalia: 1.24× the air pollution18.5 µg/m³#95 of 191 · 202314.9 µg/m³#119 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUkraine: 17.1 points higher0.0% of land#188 of 191 · 202517.1% of land#98 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUkraine: 55.0 points higher1.8% of land#165 of 190 · 202456.8% of land#3 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSomalia: 3.89× the water stress24.5%#61 of 176 · 20226.3%#109 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUkraine: 2.0× the rain and snow282 mm#155 of 180 · 2022565 mm#135 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUkraine: 1.84 higher−2.17#190 of 193 · 2025−0.33#126 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUkraine: 1.00 higher−1.69#192 of 193 · 2025−0.69#131 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—3.8 per 100,000#58 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republicSemi-presidential republic
CapitalMogadishuKiev
CurrencySomali shilling (SOS)Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH)
Official languagesArabic, SomaliUkrainian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC+2, summer time UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+3, 2 time zones
Calling code+252+380
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Somalia sits at about 5° N and is stretched to 1.01× its true area; Ukraine at 49° N is stretched to 2.34×. That difference is why Ukraine looks so much bigger than it is next to Somalia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Somalia bigger than Ukraine?
Yes. Somalia is 6% larger than Ukraine. Somalia covers 637,657 km² and Ukraine covers 603,550 km².
How many times does Ukraine fit into Somalia?
About 1.1 times: Somalia has 1.06× the area of Ukraine.
Why do Somalia and Ukraine look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Somalia is drawn about 1.01× its true area there and Ukraine about 2.34×. That is why Ukraine looks so much bigger than it really is next to Somalia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Somalia or Ukraine?
Ukraine: 38,980,376 people against 19,654,739. Density: Somalia 31 per km², Ukraine 65 per km².
Which is richer, Somalia or Ukraine?
By gross national income per person, Ukraine: $5,510 against $640 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 8.61× as much.
Where do people live longer, Somalia or Ukraine?
In Ukraine: life expectancy at birth is 74.7 years, against 59.0 — 15.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Somalia and Ukraine have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Somalia: parliamentary republic; Ukraine: semi-presidential republic.