Somalia vs United States

United States is 15.4 times larger than Somalia. Somalia would fit into United States about 15 times.

SomaliaUnited StatesSomalia moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.06×
Somalia is 0.06× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 15.4× the size of Somalia.
SomaliaUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 15.4× the area637,657 km²#43 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours22
People
PopulationUnited States: 17.4× the population19,654,739#67 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityUnited States: 1.13× the density31 / km²#149 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationUnited States: 1.46× the urban share55%#123 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSomalia: 3.69× the births per woman6.01 per woman#2 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSomalia: 2.82 points higher+3.34%#8 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSomalia: 3.99× the birth rate42.3 per 1,000#3 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSomalia: 1.08× the death rate9.7 per 1,000#41 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Somalia: 29.5 points higher46.6%#2 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65United States: 15.8 points higher2.6%#180 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 3.0 per 1,000 higher+0.6 per 1,000#55 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSomalia: 4,539× the refugees for its size45.39 per 1,000#8 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited States: 19.9 years longer59.0 years#187 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySomalia: 11.9× the infant mortality65.4 per 1,000 births#4 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
Doctors—3.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment—79.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexUnited States: 0.534 higher0.404#189 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 139× the income per person$640#179 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 2,368× the economy$13B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupLow incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 54.8× the output per person$1,643#182 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSomalia: 0.8 points higher+3.0%#102 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
Inflation—+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentSomalia: 4.5× the unemployment18.9%#8 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—1.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)—41.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureSomalia: 28.5 points higher30.0% of jobs#60 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUnited States: 1.1 points higher17.8% of jobs#108 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 27.4 points higher52.2% of jobs#109 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSomalia: 5.4 points higher6.4% of GDP#29 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsSomalia: 18.2 points higher29.2% of GDP#106 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingUnited States: 2.03× the military spending1.5% of GDP#85 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUnited States: 3.39× the share online28%#169 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUnited States: 2.09× the mobile subscriptions54 per 100#179 of 191 · 2023113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUnited States: 4.33× the forest share8% of land#159 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 272× the CO₂ per person0.05 t a year#182 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySomalia: 84.5 points higher95.4%#2 of 190 · 202210.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUnited States: 45.6 points higher54.4%#171 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Somalia: 2.64× the air pollution18.5 µg/m³#95 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUnited States: 12.9 points higher0.0% of land#188 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUnited States: 14.8 points higher1.8% of land#165 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited States: 1.15× the water stress24.5%#61 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUnited States: 2.54× the rain and snow282 mm#155 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUnited States: 1.87 higher−2.17#190 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited States: 2.56 higher−1.69#192 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—5.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalMogadishuWashington D.C.
CurrencySomali shilling (SOS)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesArabic, SomaliEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+252+1
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Somalia sits at about 5° N and is stretched to 1.01× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why United States looks so much bigger than it is next to Somalia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Somalia bigger than United States?
No. Somalia is 15.4 times smaller than United States. Somalia covers 637,657 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Somalia fit into United States?
About 15 times: United States has 15.4× the area of Somalia.
Why do Somalia and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Somalia is drawn about 1.01× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why United States looks so much bigger than it really is next to Somalia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Somalia or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 19,654,739. Density: Somalia 31 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Somalia or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $640 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 139× as much.
Where do people live longer, Somalia or United States?
In United States: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 59.0 — 19.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Somalia and United States have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Somalia: parliamentary republic; United States: presidential republic.