Iceland at its true size

Iceland covers 103,004 km², number 106 of 194 countries by area. Home to 392,404 people (2025). A Mercator map draws it about 5.6× too large.

Equal-area projection · Natural Earth 50m
Iceland on a globe
On the globe65° N · Europe
On a Mercator map5.6× the true area
Area103,004 km² Wikidata
Population392,404 World Bank, 2025
Density3.8 per km²
CapitalReykjavik
Time zoneUTC IANA
CurrencyIcelandic króna (ISK) Wikidata
LanguagesIcelandic
TrafficOn the right
RegionNorthern Europe, Europe
StatusIndependent state
Member ofNATOSchengen AreaOECD
CoastHas a coastline
Calling code+354
CodesIS · ISL · 352

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    Where Iceland ranks

    Among the independent states, in 44 rankings. Each links to its table.

    Countries of a similar size

    Every country within 25% of Iceland’s area, lit up on the map →

    How many times does Iceland fit into…

    The land itself

    Rivers, summits and lakes Iceland shares with the rest of the world. Turn on “Rivers & lakes” and “Physical names” in the atlas to see them on the map.

    Summits
    • Hvannadalshnúkur2,110 m

    Rivers are listed by the published length of their whole course, not the part inside Iceland. Figures from Wikidata, features from Natural Earth.

    Questions about Iceland

    How big is Iceland?
    Iceland covers 103,004 km², which makes it number 106 of 194 countries by area. About 392,404 people live there (2025), 3.8 per km².
    Is Iceland bigger than South Korea?
    Iceland and South Korea are almost exactly the same size. Iceland: 103,004 km²; South Korea: 100,295 km².
    How much does the Mercator map distort Iceland?
    At about 65° latitude, Mercator stretches Iceland to roughly 5.6× its true area relative to a country on the equator. Kartavera draws it in the Equal Earth projection, where areas are exact.
    Does Iceland have land borders?
    No. Iceland has no land neighbours; every border is a coastline.