Iceland vs Liberia

Liberia is 8% larger than Iceland.

IcelandLiberiaIceland moved onto Liberia · Equal-area projection
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0.92×
Iceland is 0.92× the area of Liberia. Put the other way, Liberia is 1.08× the size of Iceland.
IcelandLiberia
Size
AreaLiberia: 1.08× the area103,004 km²#106 of 194111,369 km²#102 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderHas a coast
Land neighbours03
People
PopulationLiberia: 14.6× the population392,404#172 of 194 · 20255,731,206#116 of 194 · 2025
DensityLiberia: 13.5× the density3.8 / km²#191 of 19451 / km²#133 of 194
Urban populationIceland: 1.68× the urban share94%#12 of 192 · 202556%#117 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateLiberia: 2.47× the births per woman1.56 per woman#127 of 192 · 20243.86 per woman#29 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLiberia: 0.58 points higher+1.51%#68 of 192 · 2025+2.09%#43 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateLiberia: 2.73× the birth rate11.2 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 202430.6 per 1,000#27 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLiberia: 1.18× the death rate6.8 per 1,000#112 of 192 · 20248.0 per 1,000#70 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Liberia: 21.6 points higher17.5%#135 of 192 · 202539.1%#28 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Iceland: 12.7 points higher16.0%#51 of 192 · 20253.3%#158 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationIceland: 8.6 per 1,000 higher+6.9 per 1,000#13 of 192 · 2025−1.7 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.89 per 1,000#63 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyIceland: 20.5 years longer82.8 years#21 of 192 · 202462.3 years#177 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityLiberia: 30.1× the infant mortality2.1 per 1,000 births#180 of 191 · 202463.2 per 1,000 births#5 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsIceland: 24.3× the doctors per person4.37 per 1,000#21 of 178 · 20230.18 per 1,000#153 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment76.5%#35 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexIceland: 0.462 higher0.972#1 of 190 · 20230.510#174 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaIceland: 107× the income per person$89,220#4 of 185 · 2025$830#174 of 185 · 2025
GDPIceland: 7.35× the economy$38.58B2025$5.25B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Iceland: 42.1× the output per person$83,431#11 of 184 · 2025$1,981#177 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthLiberia: 3.7 points higher+1.3%#148 of 187 · 2025+5.0%#45 of 187 · 2025
InflationLiberia: 4.2 points higher+4.1%#52 of 176 · 2025+8.3%#27 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentIceland: 1.24× the unemployment3.6%#119 of 178 · 20252.9%#144 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyLiberia: 336× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 201933.6%#27 of 149 · 2016
Income inequality (Gini)Liberia: 8.5 higher26.8#136 of 149 · 201935.3#70 of 149 · 2016
Jobs in agricultureLiberia: 37.5 points higher3.6% of jobs#141 of 178 · 202541.1% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryIceland: 9.9 points higher18.2% of jobs#102 of 178 · 20258.3% of jobs#163 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesIceland: 27.6 points higher78.1% of jobs#22 of 178 · 202550.5% of jobs#115 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentLiberia: 11.7 points higher-2.2% of GDP#176 of 184 · 20259.5% of GDP#20 of 184 · 2025
Exports40.1% of GDP#71 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending0.0% of GDP#153 of 155 · 20250.8% of GDP#125 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersIceland: 3.05× the share online98%#10 of 184 · 202432%#163 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsIceland: 3.78× the mobile subscriptions121 per 100#78 of 191 · 202432 per 100#189 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaLiberia: 110× the forest share1% of land#184 of 192 · 202466% of land#18 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personIceland: 56.8× the CO₂ per person8.52 t a year#22 of 185 · 20240.15 t a year#174 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyLiberia: 10.4 points higher82.4%#13 of 190 · 202192.8%#3 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityIceland: 65.1 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202434.9%#184 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Liberia: 3.65× the air pollution4.9 µg/m³#183 of 191 · 202317.9 µg/m³#98 of 191 · 2023
Protected landIceland: 16.9 points higher20.9% of land#80 of 191 · 20254.0% of land#171 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLiberia: 4.0 points higher1.2% of land#170 of 190 · 20245.2% of land#128 of 190 · 2024
Water stressIceland: 1.33× the water stress0.4%#167 of 176 · 20220.3%#168 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationLiberia: 1.23× the rain and snow1,940 mm#36 of 180 · 20222,391 mm#15 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityIceland: 1.46 higher+1.32#10 of 193 · 2025−0.14#113 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionIceland: 2.78 higher+1.82#11 of 193 · 2025−0.96#152 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate1.3 per 100,000#92 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicunitary parliamentary republicPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, Schengen Area, OECD—
CapitalReykjavikMonrovia
CurrencyIcelandic króna (ISK)Liberian dollar (LRD)
Official languagesIcelandicEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC
Calling code+354+231
RegionNorthern Europe, EuropeWestern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Iceland sits at about 65° N and is stretched to 5.6× its true area; Liberia at 6° N is stretched to 1.01×. That difference is why Iceland looks so much bigger than it is next to Liberia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Iceland bigger than Liberia?
No. Iceland is 8% smaller than Liberia. Iceland covers 103,004 km² and Liberia covers 111,369 km².
How many times does Iceland fit into Liberia?
About 1.1 times: Liberia has 1.08× the area of Iceland.
Why do Iceland and Liberia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Iceland is drawn about 5.6× its true area there and Liberia about 1.01×. That is why Iceland looks so much bigger than it really is next to Liberia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Iceland or Liberia?
Liberia: 5,731,206 people against 392,404. Density: Iceland 3.8 per km², Liberia 51 per km².
Which is richer, Iceland or Liberia?
By gross national income per person, Iceland: $89,220 against $830 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 107× as much.
Where do people live longer, Iceland or Liberia?
In Iceland: life expectancy at birth is 82.8 years, against 62.3 — 20.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Iceland and Liberia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Iceland: parliamentary republic; Liberia: presidential republic.