Iceland vs United States

United States is 95.4 times larger than Iceland. Iceland would fit into United States about 95 times.

IcelandUnited StatesIceland moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.01×
Iceland is 0.01× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 95.4× the size of Iceland.
IcelandUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 95.4× the area103,004 km²#106 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderHas a coast
Land neighbours02
People
PopulationUnited States: 871× the population392,404#172 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityUnited States: 9.13× the density3.8 / km²#191 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationIceland: 1.17× the urban share94%#12 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateUnited States: 1.04× the births per woman1.56 per woman#127 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthIceland: 0.99 points higher+1.51%#68 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateIceland: 1.06× the birth rate11.2 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUnited States: 1.32× the death rate6.8 per 1,000#112 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Iceland: 0.4 points higher17.5%#135 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65United States: 2.4 points higher16.0%#51 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationIceland: 3.3 per 1,000 higher+6.9 per 1,000#13 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyIceland: 3.9 years longer82.8 years#21 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUnited States: 2.62× the infant mortality2.1 per 1,000 births#180 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsIceland: 1.19× the doctors per person4.37 per 1,000#21 of 178 · 20233.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentUnited States: 1.04× the university enrolment76.5%#35 of 145 · 202379.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexIceland: 0.034 higher0.972#1 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaAbout the same income per person$89,220#4 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 797× the economy$38.58B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 1.08× the output per person$83,431#11 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUnited States: 0.9 points higher+1.3%#148 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationIceland: 1.2 points higher+4.1%#52 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentUnited States: 1.17× the unemployment3.6%#119 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUnited States: 11× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20191.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 15.0 higher26.8#136 of 149 · 201941.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureIceland: 2.1 points higher3.6% of jobs#141 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUnited States: 0.7 points higher18.2% of jobs#102 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 1.5 points higher78.1% of jobs#22 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUnited States: 3.2 points higher-2.2% of GDP#176 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsIceland: 29.1 points higher40.1% of GDP#71 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spending0.0% of GDP#153 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersIceland: 1.04× the share online98%#10 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsIceland: 1.07× the mobile subscriptions121 per 100#78 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUnited States: 56.3× the forest share1% of land#184 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 1.6× the CO₂ per person8.52 t a year#22 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyIceland: 71.5 points higher82.4%#13 of 190 · 202110.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)United States: 1.43× the air pollution4.9 µg/m³#183 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landIceland: 8.0 points higher20.9% of land#80 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUnited States: 15.4 points higher1.2% of land#170 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited States: 70.5× the water stress0.4%#167 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationIceland: 2.71× the rain and snow1,940 mm#36 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityIceland: 1.62 higher+1.32#10 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionIceland: 0.95 higher+1.82#11 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 4.46× the homicide rate1.3 per 100,000#92 of 146 · 20235.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicunitary parliamentary republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member ofNATO, Schengen Area, OECDNATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalReykjavikWashington D.C.
CurrencyIcelandic króna (ISK)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesIcelandicEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+354+1
RegionNorthern Europe, EuropeNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Iceland sits at about 65° N and is stretched to 5.6× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why Iceland looks so much bigger than it is next to United States. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Iceland bigger than United States?
No. Iceland is 95.4 times smaller than United States. Iceland covers 103,004 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Iceland fit into United States?
About 95 times: United States has 95.4× the area of Iceland.
Why do Iceland and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Iceland is drawn about 5.6× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why Iceland looks so much bigger than it really is next to United States. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Iceland or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 392,404. Density: Iceland 3.8 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Iceland or United States?
By gross national income per person, Iceland: $89,220 against $88,810 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.0× as much.
Where do people live longer, Iceland or United States?
In Iceland: life expectancy at birth is 82.8 years, against 78.9 — 3.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Iceland and United States have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Iceland: parliamentary republic; United States: presidential republic.