São Tomé and Principe at its true size

São Tomé and Principe covers 1,001 km², number 184 of 235 by area. Home to 240,254 people (2025). Sitting near the equator, it is one of the few places Mercator gets almost right.

Equal-area projection · Natural Earth 50m
Area1,001 km² Wikidata
Population240,254 World Bank, 2025
Density240 per km²
CapitalSao Tome
RegionMiddle Africa, Africa
StatusIndependent state
CoastHas a coastline
CodesST · STP · 678

Countries of a similar size

How many times does São Tomé and Principe fit into…

Questions about São Tomé and Principe

How big is São Tomé and Principe?
São Tomé and Principe covers 1,001 km², which makes it number 184 of 235 countries and territories by area. About 240,254 people live there (2025), 240 per km².
Is São Tomé and Principe bigger than Kiribati?
São Tomé and Principe is 23% larger than Kiribati. São Tomé and Principe: 1,001 km²; Kiribati: 811 km².
How much does the Mercator map distort São Tomé and Principe?
São Tomé and Principe lies close to the equator, so Mercator draws it at nearly its true size. It is the countries far from the equator that Mercator inflates.
Does São Tomé and Principe have land borders?
No. São Tomé and Principe has no land neighbours; every border is a coastline.