Albania vs Belgium

Belgium is 7% larger than Albania.

AlbaniaBelgiumAlbania moved onto Belgium · Equal-area projection
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0.94×
Albania is 0.94× the area of Belgium. Put the other way, Belgium is 1.07× the size of Albania.
AlbaniaBelgium
Size
AreaBelgium: 1.07× the area28,748 km²#140 of 19430,688 km²#137 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours34
People
PopulationBelgium: 5.08× the population2,349,580#144 of 194 · 202511,941,781#82 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelgium: 4.76× the density82 / km²#101 of 194389 / km²#22 of 194
Urban populationBelgium: 1.49× the urban share59%#112 of 192 · 202588%#27 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateBelgium: 1.07× the births per woman1.34 per woman#167 of 192 · 20241.44 per woman#149 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBelgium: 1.87 points higher−1.17%#190 of 192 · 2025+0.70%#114 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateAlbania: 1.1× the birth rate10.1 per 1,000#138 of 192 · 20249.2 per 1,000#154 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBelgium: 1.12× the death rate8.5 per 1,000#63 of 192 · 20249.5 per 1,000#45 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Albania: 0.9 points higher16.6%#145 of 192 · 202515.7%#153 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Belgium: 3.4 points higher17.6%#43 of 192 · 202521.0%#23 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationBelgium: 13.0 per 1,000 higher−10.3 per 1,000#184 of 192 · 2025+2.7 per 1,000#32 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadAlbania: 913× the refugees for its size9.13 per 1,000#19 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBelgium: 2.5 years longer79.8 years#42 of 192 · 202482.3 years#24 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityAlbania: 2.68× the infant mortality8.3 per 1,000 births#120 of 191 · 20243.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsBelgium: 1.9× the doctors per person1.88 per 1,000#85 of 178 · 20203.57 per 1,000#43 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentAbout the same university enrolment84.1%#16 of 145 · 202482.1%#20 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexBelgium: 0.141 higher0.810#70 of 190 · 20230.951#9 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaBelgium: 4.93× the income per person$12,060#74 of 185 · 2025$59,500#15 of 185 · 2025
GDPBelgium: 23.8× the economy$30.54B2025$725.47B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Belgium: 2.65× the output per person$28,221#73 of 184 · 2025$74,676#18 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthAlbania: 2.8 points higher+3.8%#75 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationBelgium: 0.4 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+2.5%#99 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentAlbania: 1.85× the unemployment10.9%#31 of 178 · 20255.9%#74 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyAlbania: 3.0× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 20200.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Albania: 2.6 higher29.4#124 of 149 · 202026.8#136 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureAlbania: 29.8 points higher30.8% of jobs#58 of 178 · 20251.0% of jobs#171 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryAlbania: 2.8 points higher22.0% of jobs#64 of 178 · 202519.2% of jobs#87 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesBelgium: 32.6 points higher47.2% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202579.8% of jobs#14 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentAlbania: 10.1 points higher6.1% of GDP#31 of 184 · 2025-4.0% of GDP#182 of 184 · 2025
ExportsBelgium: 38.5 points higher37.0% of GDP#80 of 168 · 202575.5% of GDP#18 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingAbout the same military spending2.0% of GDP#59 of 155 · 20252.0% of GDP#64 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersBelgium: 1.12× the share online86%#75 of 184 · 202496%#20 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsBelgium: 1.17× the mobile subscriptions89 per 100#142 of 191 · 2024104 per 100#124 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAlbania: 1.56× the forest share34% of land#88 of 192 · 202422% of land#116 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personBelgium: 4.08× the CO₂ per person1.79 t a year#108 of 185 · 20247.31 t a year#28 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyAlbania: 30.2 points higher41.9%#57 of 190 · 202111.7%#135 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Albania: 1.85× the air pollution15.5 µg/m³#113 of 191 · 20238.4 µg/m³#165 of 191 · 2023
Protected landAlbania: 7.2 points higher23.6% of land#54 of 191 · 202516.4% of land#104 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelgium: 6.8 points higher21.5% of land#51 of 190 · 202428.3% of land#33 of 190 · 2024
Water stressBelgium: 11× the water stress4.8%#120 of 176 · 202252.8%#34 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationAlbania: 1.75× the rain and snow1,485 mm#60 of 180 · 2022847 mm#102 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityBelgium: 0.08 higher+0.09#98 of 193 · 2025+0.17#89 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBelgium: 1.66 higher−0.30#102 of 193 · 2025+1.36#21 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateAlbania: 1.27× the homicide rate1.4 per 100,000#90 of 146 · 20231.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy
Member ofNATOEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalTiraneBrussels
CurrencyAlbanian lek (ALL)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesAlbanianGerman, French, Dutch
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+355+32
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeWestern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Albania sits at about 41° N and is stretched to 1.76× its true area; Belgium at 51° N is stretched to 2.49×. That difference is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it is next to Albania. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Albania bigger than Belgium?
No. Albania is 6% smaller than Belgium. Albania covers 28,748 km² and Belgium covers 30,688 km².
How many times does Albania fit into Belgium?
About 1.1 times: Belgium has 1.07× the area of Albania.
Why do Albania and Belgium look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Albania is drawn about 1.76× its true area there and Belgium about 2.49×. That is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it really is next to Albania. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Albania or Belgium?
Belgium: 11,941,781 people against 2,349,580. Density: Albania 82 per km², Belgium 389 per km².
Which is richer, Albania or Belgium?
By gross national income per person, Belgium: $59,500 against $12,060 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 4.93× as much.
Where do people live longer, Albania or Belgium?
In Belgium: life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years, against 79.8 — 2.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Albania and Belgium have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Albania: parliamentary republic; Belgium: constitutional monarchy.