Algeria vs Argentina

Argentina is 17% larger than Algeria.

AlgeriaArgentinaAlgeria moved onto Argentina · Equal-area projection
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0.86×
Algeria is 0.86× the area of Argentina. Put the other way, Argentina is 1.17× the size of Algeria.
AlgeriaArgentina
Size
AreaArgentina: 1.17× the area2,381,741 km²#10 of 1942,780,400 km²#8 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours75
People
PopulationAlgeria: 1.03× the population47,435,312#33 of 194 · 202545,851,378#35 of 194 · 2025
DensityAlgeria: 1.21× the density20 / km²#166 of 19416 / km²#175 of 194
Urban populationArgentina: 1.22× the urban share76%#55 of 192 · 202592%#14 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAlgeria: 1.81× the births per woman2.72 per woman#60 of 192 · 20241.50 per woman#136 of 192 · 2024
Population growthAlgeria: 0.98 points higher+1.32%#74 of 192 · 2025+0.34%#142 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateAlgeria: 1.69× the birth rate18.8 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 202411.1 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 2024
Death rateArgentina: 1.67× the death rate4.6 per 1,000#179 of 192 · 20247.7 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Algeria: 8.9 points higher29.9%#69 of 192 · 202521.0%#109 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Argentina: 5.8 points higher6.8%#104 of 192 · 202512.6%#66 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationArgentina: 0.7 per 1,000 higher−0.6 per 1,000#109 of 192 · 2025+0.1 per 1,000#71 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadAlgeria: 19× the refugees for its size0.19 per 1,000#105 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyArgentina: 1.0 years longer76.5 years#72 of 192 · 202477.5 years#64 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityAlgeria: 2.44× the infant mortality19.5 per 1,000 births#70 of 191 · 20248.0 per 1,000 births#122 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsArgentina: 3.08× the doctors per person1.66 per 1,000#90 of 178 · 20225.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentArgentina: 1.98× the university enrolment54.4%#68 of 145 · 2024107.8%#7 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexArgentina: 0.102 higher0.763#95 of 190 · 20230.865#46 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaArgentina: 2.5× the income per person$5,850#106 of 185 · 2025$14,650#64 of 185 · 2025
GDPArgentina: 2.38× the economy$287.03B2025$683.1B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Argentina: 1.75× the output per person$18,586#99 of 184 · 2025$32,587#67 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthArgentina: 0.6 points higher+3.8%#75 of 187 · 2025+4.4%#58 of 187 · 2025
InflationArgentina: 218.5 points higher+1.4%#133 of 176 · 2025+219.9%#1 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentAlgeria: 1.63× the unemployment11.6%#27 of 178 · 20257.1%#56 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—1.0%#85 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)—42.4#27 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureAlgeria: 2.5 points higher9.5% of jobs#110 of 178 · 20257.0% of jobs#121 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryAlgeria: 11.1 points higher32.3% of jobs#11 of 178 · 202521.2% of jobs#69 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesArgentina: 13.5 points higher58.3% of jobs#90 of 178 · 202571.8% of jobs#44 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentArgentina: 0.1 points higher0.5% of GDP#144 of 184 · 20250.6% of GDP#143 of 184 · 2025
ExportsAlgeria: 1.2 points higher16.8% of GDP#143 of 168 · 202515.6% of GDP#147 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingAlgeria: 15.8× the military spending8.8% of GDP#2 of 155 · 20250.6% of GDP#139 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersArgentina: 1.16× the share online77%#102 of 184 · 202490%#57 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsArgentina: 1.22× the mobile subscriptions115 per 100#96 of 191 · 2024140 per 100#36 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaArgentina: 24.4× the forest share1% of land#183 of 192 · 202417% of land#130 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAbout the same CO₂ per person3.98 t a year#63 of 185 · 20244.01 t a year#60 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyArgentina: 9.1 points higher0.1%#183 of 190 · 20219.2%#145 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityAlgeria: 1.6 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202498.4%#117 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Algeria: 1.15× the air pollution16.5 µg/m³#105 of 191 · 202314.3 µg/m³#121 of 191 · 2023
Protected landArgentina: 4.1 points higher4.7% of land#166 of 191 · 20258.8% of land#147 of 191 · 2025
Arable landArgentina: 13.9 points higher3.2% of land#148 of 190 · 202417.1% of land#62 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAlgeria: 13.8× the water stress144.8%#7 of 176 · 202210.5%#89 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationArgentina: 6.64× the rain and snow89 mm#174 of 180 · 2022591 mm#133 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityArgentina: 0.82 higher−0.66#153 of 193 · 2025+0.16#91 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionArgentina: 0.14 higher−0.53#122 of 193 · 2025−0.39#112 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateArgentina: 3.75× the homicide rate1.2 per 100,000#97 of 146 · 20234.5 per 100,000#51 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
Member ofOPECG20
CapitalAlgiersBuenos Aires
CurrencyAlgerian dinar (DZD)Argentine peso (ARS)
Official languagesArabic, Standard Algerian BerberSpanish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+1UTC−3
Calling code+213+54
RegionNorthern Africa, AfricaSouth America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Algeria sits at about 28° N and is stretched to 1.28× its true area; Argentina at 35° S is stretched to 1.48×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Algeria bigger than Argentina?
No. Algeria is 14% smaller than Argentina. Algeria covers 2,381,741 km² and Argentina covers 2,780,400 km².
How many times does Algeria fit into Argentina?
About 1.2 times: Argentina has 1.17× the area of Algeria.
Why do Algeria and Argentina look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Algeria is drawn about 1.28× its true area there and Argentina about 1.48×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Algeria or Argentina?
Algeria: 47,435,312 people against 45,851,378. Density: Algeria 20 per km², Argentina 16 per km².
Which is richer, Algeria or Argentina?
By gross national income per person, Argentina: $14,650 against $5,850 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.5× as much.
Where do people live longer, Algeria or Argentina?
In Argentina: life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years, against 76.5 — 1.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Algeria and Argentina have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).