Argentina vs Uruguay

Argentina is 15.8 times larger than Uruguay. Uruguay would fit into Argentina about 16 times.

ArgentinaUruguayArgentina moved onto Uruguay · Equal-area projection
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15.8×
Argentina is 15.8× the area of Uruguay.
ArgentinaUruguay
Size
AreaArgentina: 15.8× the area2,780,400 km²#8 of 194176,215 km²#89 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours52
People
PopulationArgentina: 13.5× the population45,851,378#35 of 194 · 20253,384,688#132 of 194 · 2025
DensityUruguay: 1.16× the density16 / km²#175 of 19419 / km²#168 of 194
Urban populationUruguay: 1.04× the urban share92%#14 of 192 · 202596%#9 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateArgentina: 1.07× the births per woman1.50 per woman#136 of 192 · 20241.40 per woman#157 of 192 · 2024
Population growthArgentina: 0.40 points higher+0.34%#142 of 192 · 2025−0.06%#158 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateArgentina: 1.13× the birth rate11.1 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 20249.8 per 1,000#145 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUruguay: 1.29× the death rate7.7 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 20249.9 per 1,000#37 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Argentina: 3.1 points higher21.0%#109 of 192 · 202517.9%#129 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Uruguay: 3.7 points higher12.6%#66 of 192 · 202516.3%#49 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationArgentina: 0.5 per 1,000 higher+0.1 per 1,000#71 of 192 · 2025−0.4 per 1,000#95 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadUruguay: 4.0× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.04 per 1,000#134 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUruguay: 0.8 years longer77.5 years#64 of 192 · 202478.3 years#50 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityArgentina: 1.29× the infant mortality8.0 per 1,000 births#122 of 191 · 20246.2 per 1,000 births#136 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsArgentina: 1.09× the doctors per person5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 20234.67 per 1,000#13 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentArgentina: 1.35× the university enrolment107.8%#7 of 145 · 202380.0%#26 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexArgentina: 0.003 higher0.865#46 of 190 · 20230.862#47 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUruguay: 1.64× the income per person$14,650#64 of 185 · 2025$24,020#49 of 185 · 2025
GDPArgentina: 8.0× the economy$683.1B2025$85.35B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Uruguay: 1.18× the output per person$32,587#67 of 184 · 2025$38,315#56 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthArgentina: 2.6 points higher+4.4%#58 of 187 · 2025+1.8%#137 of 187 · 2025
InflationArgentina: 215.2 points higher+219.9%#1 of 176 · 2024+4.7%#44 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUruguay: 1.06× the unemployment7.1%#56 of 178 · 20257.5%#53 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyArgentina: 5.0× the share in extreme poverty1.0%#85 of 149 · 20240.2%#121 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)Argentina: 2.4 higher42.4#27 of 149 · 202440.0#37 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureUruguay: 1.1 points higher7.0% of jobs#121 of 178 · 20258.1% of jobs#118 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryArgentina: 2.4 points higher21.2% of jobs#69 of 178 · 202518.8% of jobs#93 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUruguay: 1.4 points higher71.8% of jobs#44 of 178 · 202573.2% of jobs#37 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUruguay: 1.7 points higher0.6% of GDP#143 of 184 · 20252.3% of GDP#84 of 184 · 2025
ExportsUruguay: 11.5 points higher15.6% of GDP#147 of 168 · 202527.1% of GDP#109 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingUruguay: 4.07× the military spending0.6% of GDP#139 of 155 · 20252.3% of GDP#48 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAbout the same share online90%#57 of 184 · 202492%#43 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUruguay: 1.04× the mobile subscriptions140 per 100#36 of 191 · 2024146 per 100#30 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaArgentina: 1.49× the forest share17% of land#130 of 192 · 202412% of land#150 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personArgentina: 1.56× the CO₂ per person4.01 t a year#60 of 185 · 20242.57 t a year#91 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyUruguay: 48.6 points higher9.2%#145 of 190 · 202157.8%#41 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUruguay: 1.6 points higher98.4%#117 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Argentina: 1.31× the air pollution14.3 µg/m³#121 of 191 · 202310.9 µg/m³#147 of 191 · 2023
Protected landArgentina: 5.7 points higher8.8% of land#147 of 191 · 20253.1% of land#175 of 191 · 2025
Arable landArgentina: 4.7 points higher17.1% of land#62 of 190 · 202412.4% of land#83 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUruguay: 1.15× the water stress10.5%#89 of 176 · 202212.1%#84 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUruguay: 2.2× the rain and snow591 mm#133 of 180 · 20221,300 mm#69 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUruguay: 1.14 higher+0.16#91 of 193 · 2025+1.30#12 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUruguay: 1.95 higher−0.39#112 of 193 · 2025+1.56#16 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUruguay: 2.49× the homicide rate4.5 per 100,000#51 of 146 · 202311.2 per 100,000#27 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
Member ofG20—
CapitalBuenos AiresMontevideo
CurrencyArgentine peso (ARS)Uruguayan peso (UYU)
Official languagesSpanishSpanish
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC−3UTC−3
Calling code+54+598
RegionSouth AmericaSouth America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Argentina sits at about 35° S and is stretched to 1.48× its true area; Uruguay at 33° S is stretched to 1.42×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Argentina bigger than Uruguay?
Yes. Argentina is 15.8 times larger than Uruguay. Argentina covers 2,780,400 km² and Uruguay covers 176,215 km².
How many times does Uruguay fit into Argentina?
About 16 times: Argentina has 15.8× the area of Uruguay.
Why do Argentina and Uruguay look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Argentina is drawn about 1.48× its true area there and Uruguay about 1.42×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Argentina or Uruguay?
Argentina: 45,851,378 people against 3,384,688. Density: Argentina 16 per km², Uruguay 19 per km².
Which is richer, Argentina or Uruguay?
By gross national income per person, Uruguay: $24,020 against $14,650 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.64× as much.
Where do people live longer, Argentina or Uruguay?
In Uruguay: life expectancy at birth is 78.3 years, against 77.5 — 0.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Argentina and Uruguay have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).