Angola vs Chad

Chad and Angola are almost exactly the same size.

AngolaChadAngola moved onto Chad · Equal-area projection
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0.97×
Angola is 0.97× the area of Chad. Put the other way, Chad is 1.03× the size of Angola.
AngolaChad
Size
AreaAbout the same area1,246,700 km²#22 of 1941,284,000 km²#20 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours46
People
PopulationAngola: 1.86× the population39,040,039#39 of 194 · 202521,003,705#64 of 194 · 2025
DensityAngola: 1.91× the density31 / km²#147 of 19416 / km²#177 of 194
Urban populationAngola: 2.59× the urban share72%#68 of 192 · 202528%#175 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateChad: 1.19× the births per woman5.05 per woman#7 of 192 · 20246.03 per woman#1 of 192 · 2024
Population growthChad: 0.41 points higher+3.00%#12 of 192 · 2025+3.41%#6 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateChad: 1.16× the birth rate37.2 per 1,000#7 of 192 · 202443.3 per 1,000#2 of 192 · 2024
Death rateChad: 1.63× the death rate6.8 per 1,000#112 of 192 · 202411.1 per 1,000#24 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Chad: 1.9 points higher44.1%#8 of 192 · 202546.0%#4 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Angola: 0.8 points higher2.9%#174 of 192 · 20252.1%#189 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationAngola: 5.8 per 1,000 higher−0.1 per 1,000#78 of 192 · 2025−5.9 per 1,000#175 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadChad: 2.15× the refugees for its size0.34 per 1,000#85 of 190 · 20250.73 per 1,000#67 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyAngola: 9.6 years longer64.8 years#166 of 192 · 202455.2 years#191 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityChad: 1.75× the infant mortality32.1 per 1,000 births#42 of 191 · 202456.3 per 1,000 births#10 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsAngola: 2.67× the doctors per person0.24 per 1,000#143 of 178 · 20220.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentAngola: 2.27× the university enrolment10.0%#133 of 145 · 20244.4%#142 of 145 · 2020
Human Development IndexAngola: 0.200 higher0.616#145 of 190 · 20230.416#187 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaAngola: 2.95× the income per person$2,860#135 of 185 · 2025$970#171 of 185 · 2025
GDPAngola: 5.69× the economy$122.18B2025$21.47B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Angola: 3.53× the output per person$10,251#126 of 184 · 2025$2,903#172 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthChad: 2.5 points higher+3.1%#96 of 187 · 2025+5.6%#38 of 187 · 2025
InflationAngola: 24.1 points higher+20.2%#11 of 176 · 2025−3.9%#173 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentAngola: 12.8× the unemployment14.1%#17 of 178 · 20251.1%#172 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyAbout the same share in extreme poverty39.3%#21 of 149 · 201839.5%#20 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Angola: 13.9 higher51.3#7 of 149 · 201837.4#56 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureChad: 19.8 points higher51.9% of jobs#21 of 178 · 202571.7% of jobs#4 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryChad: 1.3 points higher7.2% of jobs#172 of 178 · 20258.5% of jobs#162 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesAngola: 21.1 points higher40.9% of jobs#145 of 178 · 202519.8% of jobs#176 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentAngola: 1.8 points higher1.8% of GDP#100 of 184 · 20250.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 2025
ExportsChad: 6.4 points higher23.0% of GDP#121 of 168 · 202529.4% of GDP#105 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingChad: 2.28× the military spending1.4% of GDP#92 of 155 · 20253.2% of GDP#26 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAngola: 3.23× the share online41%#154 of 184 · 202413%#182 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsChad: 1.04× the mobile subscriptions70 per 100#161 of 191 · 202473 per 100#155 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAngola: 17.1× the forest share51% of land#45 of 192 · 20243% of land#170 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAngola: 5.29× the CO₂ per person0.74 t a year#139 of 185 · 20240.14 t a year#177 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyChad: 17.1 points higher52.9%#45 of 190 · 202170.0%#29 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityAngola: 42.1 points higher55.5%#168 of 192 · 202413.4%#191 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Chad: 2.16× the air pollution19.9 µg/m³#85 of 191 · 202343.0 µg/m³#18 of 191 · 2023
Protected landChad: 10.2 points higher10.8% of land#141 of 191 · 202521.0% of land#78 of 191 · 2025
Arable landChad: 0.5 points higher3.7% of land#142 of 190 · 20244.2% of land#135 of 190 · 2024
Water stressChad: 2.26× the water stress1.9%#149 of 176 · 20224.3%#126 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationAngola: 3.14× the rain and snow1,010 mm#95 of 180 · 2022322 mm#153 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityAngola: 1.13 higher−0.44#134 of 193 · 2025−1.57#174 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionAngola: 0.66 higher−0.68#130 of 193 · 2025−1.34#177 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate4.1 per 100,000#56 of 146 · 2016—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
CapitalLuandaN'Djamena
CurrencyKwanza (AOA)Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Official languagesPortugueseFrench, Arabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+1
Calling code+244+235
RegionMiddle Africa, AfricaMiddle Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Angola sits at about 12° S and is stretched to 1.05× its true area; Chad at 15° N is stretched to 1.07×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Angola bigger than Chad?
No. Angola and Chad are almost exactly the same size. Angola covers 1,246,700 km² and Chad covers 1,284,000 km².
How many times does Angola fit into Chad?
About 1.0 times: Chad has 1.03× the area of Angola.
Why do Angola and Chad look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Angola is drawn about 1.05× its true area there and Chad about 1.07×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Angola or Chad?
Angola: 39,040,039 people against 21,003,705. Density: Angola 31 per km², Chad 16 per km².
Which is richer, Angola or Chad?
By gross national income per person, Angola: $2,860 against $970 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.95× as much.
Where do people live longer, Angola or Chad?
In Angola: life expectancy at birth is 64.8 years, against 55.2 — 9.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Angola and Chad have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).