Cameroon vs Chad

Chad is 2.7 times larger than Cameroon. Cameroon would fit into Chad about 2.7 times.

CameroonChadCameroon moved onto Chad · Equal-area projection
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0.37×
Cameroon is 0.37× the area of Chad. Put the other way, Chad is 2.7× the size of Cameroon.
CameroonChad
Size
AreaChad: 2.7× the area475,442 km²#52 of 1941,284,000 km²#20 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours66
People
PopulationCameroon: 1.42× the population29,879,337#51 of 194 · 202521,003,705#64 of 194 · 2025
DensityCameroon: 3.84× the density63 / km²#122 of 19416 / km²#177 of 194
Urban populationCameroon: 2.02× the urban share56%#121 of 192 · 202528%#175 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateChad: 1.42× the births per woman4.26 per woman#16 of 192 · 20246.03 per woman#1 of 192 · 2024
Population growthChad: 0.85 points higher+2.56%#22 of 192 · 2025+3.41%#6 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateChad: 1.3× the birth rate33.3 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 202443.3 per 1,000#2 of 192 · 2024
Death rateChad: 1.59× the death rate7.0 per 1,000#102 of 192 · 202411.1 per 1,000#24 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Chad: 4.9 points higher41.1%#16 of 192 · 202546.0%#4 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Cameroon: 0.7 points higher2.8%#175 of 192 · 20252.1%#189 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCameroon: 5.4 per 1,000 higher−0.5 per 1,000#100 of 192 · 2025−5.9 per 1,000#175 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadCameroon: 6.44× the refugees for its size4.70 per 1,000#28 of 190 · 20250.73 per 1,000#67 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCameroon: 8.8 years longer64.0 years#169 of 192 · 202455.2 years#191 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityChad: 1.4× the infant mortality40.2 per 1,000 births#26 of 191 · 202456.3 per 1,000 births#10 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCameroon: 1.56× the doctors per person0.14 per 1,000#161 of 178 · 20220.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentCameroon: 3.8× the university enrolment16.7%#118 of 145 · 20244.4%#142 of 145 · 2020
Human Development IndexCameroon: 0.172 higher0.588#152 of 190 · 20230.416#187 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCameroon: 1.92× the income per person$1,860#152 of 185 · 2025$970#171 of 185 · 2025
GDPCameroon: 2.74× the economy$58.93B2025$21.47B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Cameroon: 1.99× the output per person$5,788#148 of 184 · 2025$2,903#172 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthChad: 2.4 points higher+3.2%#93 of 187 · 2025+5.6%#38 of 187 · 2025
InflationCameroon: 7.3 points higher+3.4%#78 of 176 · 2025−3.9%#173 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCameroon: 3.27× the unemployment3.6%#119 of 178 · 20251.1%#172 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyChad: 1.48× the share in extreme poverty26.7%#29 of 149 · 202139.5%#20 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Cameroon: 4.8 higher42.2#29 of 149 · 202137.4#56 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureChad: 29.8 points higher41.9% of jobs#37 of 178 · 202571.7% of jobs#4 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCameroon: 6.1 points higher14.6% of jobs#140 of 178 · 20258.5% of jobs#162 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCameroon: 23.7 points higher43.5% of jobs#141 of 178 · 202519.8% of jobs#176 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCameroon: 1.0 points higher1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 20250.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 2025
ExportsChad: 16.3 points higher13.1% of GDP#155 of 168 · 202529.4% of GDP#105 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingChad: 3.01× the military spending1.1% of GDP#109 of 155 · 20253.2% of GDP#26 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCameroon: 3.67× the share online46%#147 of 184 · 202413%#182 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCameroon: 1.48× the mobile subscriptions108 per 100#114 of 191 · 202473 per 100#155 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCameroon: 13.6× the forest share41% of land#66 of 192 · 20243% of land#170 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCameroon: 2.5× the CO₂ per person0.35 t a year#157 of 185 · 20240.14 t a year#177 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCameroon: 9.2 points higher79.2%#19 of 190 · 202170.0%#29 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCameroon: 58.6 points higher72.0%#153 of 192 · 202413.4%#191 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Cameroon: 1.29× the air pollution55.6 µg/m³#10 of 191 · 202343.0 µg/m³#18 of 191 · 2023
Protected landChad: 10.0 points higher11.0% of land#140 of 191 · 202521.0% of land#78 of 191 · 2025
Arable landCameroon: 8.9 points higher13.1% of land#79 of 190 · 20244.2% of land#135 of 190 · 2024
Water stressChad: 2.69× the water stress1.6%#153 of 176 · 20224.3%#126 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCameroon: 4.98× the rain and snow1,604 mm#51 of 180 · 2022322 mm#153 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityChad: 0.12 higher−1.69#176 of 193 · 2025−1.57#174 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCameroon: 0.14 higher−1.20#166 of 193 · 2025−1.34#177 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2022—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
CapitalYaoundeN'Djamena
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (XAF)Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchFrench, Arabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+1
Calling code+237+235
RegionMiddle Africa, AfricaMiddle Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Cameroon sits at about 6° N and is stretched to 1.01× its true area; Chad at 15° N is stretched to 1.07×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Cameroon bigger than Chad?
No. Cameroon is 2.7 times smaller than Chad. Cameroon covers 475,442 km² and Chad covers 1,284,000 km².
How many times does Cameroon fit into Chad?
About 2.7 times: Chad has 2.7× the area of Cameroon.
Why do Cameroon and Chad look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Cameroon is drawn about 1.01× its true area there and Chad about 1.07×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Cameroon or Chad?
Cameroon: 29,879,337 people against 21,003,705. Density: Cameroon 63 per km², Chad 16 per km².
Which is richer, Cameroon or Chad?
By gross national income per person, Cameroon: $1,860 against $970 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.92× as much.
Where do people live longer, Cameroon or Chad?
In Cameroon: life expectancy at birth is 64.0 years, against 55.2 — 8.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Cameroon and Chad have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).