Antarctica vs China

Antarctica is 46% larger than China.

AntarcticaChinaAntarctica moved onto China · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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1.46×
Antarctica is 1.46× the area of China.
AntarcticaChina
Size
AreaAntarctica: 1.46× the area14,000,000 km²9,596,961 km²#4 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours016
People
PopulationChina: 319,678× the population4,40020091,406,585,000#2 of 194 · 2025
DensityChina: 466,345× the density0.00 / km²147 / km²#62 of 194
Urban population—66%#84 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rate—1.01 per woman#188 of 192 · 2024
Population growth—−0.17%#169 of 192 · 2025
Birth rate—6.8 per 1,000#184 of 192 · 2024
Death rate—7.8 per 1,000#76 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15—15.4%#158 of 192 · 2025
People over 65—14.9%#55 of 192 · 2025
Net migration—−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad—0.11 per 1,000#116 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancy—78.0 years#53 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortality—4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
Doctors—3.11 per 1,000#56 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment—76.9%#33 of 145 · 2024
Human Development Index—0.797#77 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capita—$14,230#65 of 185 · 2025
GDP—$19.5T2025
Income group—Upper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)—$29,333#69 of 184 · 2025
GDP growth—+5.0%#45 of 187 · 2025
Inflation—+0.1%#161 of 176 · 2025
Unemployment—4.6%#102 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—0.0%#136 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)—36.0#63 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agriculture—21.7% of jobs#81 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industry—31.8% of jobs#13 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in services—46.5% of jobs#132 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investment—0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
Exports—21.1% of GDP#132 of 168 · 2025
Military spending—1.7% of GDP#77 of 155 · 2025
Internet users—92%#46 of 184 · 2025
Mobile subscriptions—132 per 100#49 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest area—24% of land#112 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per person—9.32 t a year#19 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energy—15.2%#121 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricity—100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)—32.0 µg/m³#43 of 191 · 2023
Protected land—15.6% of land#111 of 191 · 2025
Arable land—11.6% of land#86 of 190 · 2024
Water stress—41.5%#43 of 176 · 2022
Precipitation—645 mm#122 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stability—+0.02#103 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruption—+0.07#79 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—0.5 per 100,000#137 of 146 · 2020
State
StatusGoverned under the Antarctic TreatyIndependent state
Government—One-party statecommunist party-led state
Member of—G20, BRICS
Capital—Beijing
Currency—Chinese yuan (renminbi) (CNY)
Official languages—Standard Chinese
Traffic drives—On the right
Time zoneUTC+3 · UTC−3 to UTC+12, 8 time zonesUTC+8 · UTC+6 to UTC+8, 2 time zones
Calling code—+86
RegionAntarcticaEastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Antarctica sits at about 85° S and is stretched to 129× its true area; China at 37° N is stretched to 1.56×. That difference is why Antarctica looks so much bigger than it is next to China. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Antarctica bigger than China?
Yes. Antarctica is 46% larger than China. Antarctica covers 14,000,000 km² and China covers 9,596,961 km².
How many times does China fit into Antarctica?
About 1.5 times: Antarctica has 1.46× the area of China.
Why do Antarctica and China look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Antarctica is drawn about 129× its true area there and China about 1.56×. That is why Antarctica looks so much bigger than it really is next to China. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Antarctica or China?
China: 1,406,585,000 people against 4,400. Density: Antarctica 0.00 per km², China 147 per km².