Azerbaijan vs Georgia

Azerbaijan is 24% larger than Georgia.

AzerbaijanGeorgiaAzerbaijan moved onto Georgia · Equal-area projection
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1.24×
Azerbaijan is 1.24× the area of Georgia.
AzerbaijanGeorgia
Size
AreaAzerbaijan: 1.24× the area86,600 km²#112 of 19469,700 km²#119 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours54
People
PopulationAzerbaijan: 2.6× the population10,246,996#95 of 194 · 20253,935,766#128 of 194 · 2025
DensityAzerbaijan: 2.1× the density118 / km²#74 of 19456 / km²#129 of 194
Urban populationGeorgia: 1.04× the urban share59%#114 of 192 · 202561%#104 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGeorgia: 1.26× the births per woman1.43 per woman#151 of 192 · 20241.80 per woman#108 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGeorgia: 2.75 points higher+0.43%#135 of 192 · 2025+3.18%#11 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGeorgia: 1.13× the birth rate10.0 per 1,000#140 of 192 · 202411.3 per 1,000#118 of 192 · 2024
Death rateGeorgia: 2.03× the death rate5.8 per 1,000#146 of 192 · 202411.8 per 1,000#18 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Azerbaijan: 0.7 points higher21.2%#108 of 192 · 202520.5%#113 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Georgia: 6.8 points higher9.2%#84 of 192 · 202516.0%#51 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationAzerbaijan: 0.6 per 1,000 higher+0.9 per 1,000#53 of 192 · 2025+0.3 per 1,000#64 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadAzerbaijan: 2.9× the refugees for its size12.78 per 1,000#16 of 190 · 20254.40 per 1,000#31 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyGeorgia: 0.1 years longer74.6 years#91 of 192 · 202474.7 years#87 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityAzerbaijan: 1.67× the infant mortality12.5 per 1,000 births#96 of 191 · 20247.5 per 1,000 births#129 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsGeorgia: 1.77× the doctors per person3.19 per 1,000#55 of 178 · 20225.64 per 1,000#6 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentGeorgia: 2.17× the university enrolment41.3%#90 of 145 · 202489.5%#13 of 145 · 2025
Human Development IndexGeorgia: 0.055 higher0.789#80 of 190 · 20230.844#56 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaGeorgia: 1.22× the income per person$7,360#94 of 185 · 2025$8,990#85 of 185 · 2025
GDPAzerbaijan: 1.99× the economy$75.94B2025$38.14B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Georgia: 1.13× the output per person$26,113#76 of 184 · 2025$29,414#68 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGeorgia: 6.1 points higher+1.4%#145 of 187 · 2025+7.5%#15 of 187 · 2025
InflationAzerbaijan: 1.7 points higher+5.6%#37 of 176 · 2025+3.9%#60 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentGeorgia: 2.2× the unemployment5.5%#78 of 178 · 202512.1%#24 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—4.2%#58 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)—33.9#80 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureAzerbaijan: 0.2 points higher34.2% of jobs#49 of 178 · 202534.0% of jobs#50 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryGeorgia: 1.1 points higher15.5% of jobs#134 of 178 · 202516.6% of jobs#122 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesAzerbaijan: 0.7 points higher50.2% of jobs#116 of 178 · 202549.5% of jobs#122 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGeorgia: 3.8 points higher0.5% of GDP#144 of 184 · 20254.3% of GDP#43 of 184 · 2025
ExportsGeorgia: 4.4 points higher43.0% of GDP#60 of 168 · 202547.4% of GDP#51 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingAzerbaijan: 3.7× the military spending6.5% of GDP#8 of 155 · 20251.8% of GDP#76 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAzerbaijan: 1.08× the share online91%#52 of 184 · 202584%#83 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsGeorgia: 1.46× the mobile subscriptions110 per 100#109 of 191 · 2024161 per 100#18 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaGeorgia: 3.05× the forest share15% of land#133 of 192 · 202445% of land#56 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAzerbaijan: 1.08× the CO₂ per person3.81 t a year#66 of 185 · 20243.53 t a year#76 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGeorgia: 23.9 points higher1.3%#171 of 190 · 202125.2%#91 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Azerbaijan: 1.27× the air pollution23.7 µg/m³#64 of 191 · 202318.6 µg/m³#93 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGeorgia: 0.7 points higher22.1% of land#69 of 191 · 202522.8% of land#63 of 191 · 2025
Arable landAzerbaijan: 21.4 points higher25.3% of land#38 of 190 · 20243.9% of land#140 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAzerbaijan: 13.7× the water stress57.5%#32 of 176 · 20224.2%#127 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGeorgia: 2.3× the rain and snow447 mm#147 of 180 · 20221,026 mm#93 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityAzerbaijan: 0.41 higher−0.09#110 of 193 · 2025−0.50#140 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionGeorgia: 0.64 higher−0.78#140 of 193 · 2025−0.14#88 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateAzerbaijan: 1.1× the homicide rate2.2 per 100,000#74 of 146 · 20232.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2019
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republic
CapitalBakuTbilisi
CurrencyAzerbaijani manat (AZN)Georgian lari (GEL)
Official languagesAzerbaijani, Azerbaijani Sign LanguageGeorgian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+4UTC+4
Calling code+994+995
RegionWestern Asia, AsiaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Azerbaijan sits at about 40° N and is stretched to 1.72× its true area; Georgia at 42° N is stretched to 1.82×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Azerbaijan bigger than Georgia?
Yes. Azerbaijan is 24% larger than Georgia. Azerbaijan covers 86,600 km² and Georgia covers 69,700 km².
How many times does Georgia fit into Azerbaijan?
About 1.2 times: Azerbaijan has 1.24× the area of Georgia.
Why do Azerbaijan and Georgia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Azerbaijan is drawn about 1.72× its true area there and Georgia about 1.82×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Azerbaijan or Georgia?
Azerbaijan: 10,246,996 people against 3,935,766. Density: Azerbaijan 118 per km², Georgia 56 per km².
Which is richer, Azerbaijan or Georgia?
By gross national income per person, Georgia: $8,990 against $7,360 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.22× as much.
Where do people live longer, Azerbaijan or Georgia?
In Georgia: life expectancy at birth is 74.7 years, against 74.6 — 0.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Azerbaijan and Georgia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Azerbaijan: presidential republic; Georgia: semi-presidential republic.