Canada vs Djibouti

Canada is 430 times larger than Djibouti. Djibouti would fit into Canada about 430 times.

CanadaDjiboutiCanada moved onto Djibouti · Equal-area projection
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430×
Canada is 430× the area of Djibouti.
CanadaDjibouti
Size
AreaCanada: 430× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19423,200 km²#147 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours12
People
PopulationCanada: 35.2× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 20251,184,076#157 of 194 · 2025
DensityDjibouti: 12.2× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 19451 / km²#135 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.14× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202573%#62 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateDjibouti: 2.1× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20242.62 per woman#68 of 192 · 2024
Population growthDjibouti: 0.37 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+1.31%#76 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateDjibouti: 2.35× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202420.9 per 1,000#64 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCanada: 1.05× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Djibouti: 13.8 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202528.8%#75 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 15.3 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20255.0%#123 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 8.3 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−0.5 per 1,000#100 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadDjibouti: 188× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20251.88 per 1,000#45 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 15.9 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202466.2 years#161 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityDjibouti: 9.15× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202443.0 per 1,000 births#21 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 13.4× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.21 per 1,000#147 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.426 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.513#172 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 14.2× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$3,960#125 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 502× the economy$2.32T2025$4.63B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 7.9× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$8,452#136 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthDjibouti: 4.8 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+6.5%#23 of 187 · 2025
InflationCanada: 2.4 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025−0.3%#168 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentDjibouti: 3.77× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 202526.0%#3 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyDjibouti: 84.7× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202225.4%#30 of 149 · 2017
Income inequality (Gini)Djibouti: 10.1 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202241.6#31 of 149 · 2017
Jobs in agricultureDjibouti: 0.1 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 20251.2% of jobs#166 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 12.0 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 20256.7% of jobs#173 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesDjibouti: 12.1 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202592.2% of jobs#1 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentDjibouti: 0.2 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20253.2% of GDP#61 of 184 · 2025
ExportsDjibouti: 79.2 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 2025110.5% of GDP#6 of 168 · 2025
Military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersCanada: 1.45× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202465%#129 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCanada: 1.96× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 202448 per 100#184 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 140× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 20240% of land#186 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 18.2× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.77 t a year#136 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyDjibouti: 3.1 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202126.9%#90 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCanada: 30.8 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202469.2%#155 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Djibouti: 6.11× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202340.3 µg/m³#22 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 11.3 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 20251.6% of land#181 of 191 · 2025
Arable landCanada: 4.1 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 20240.2% of land#190 of 190 · 2024
Water stressDjibouti: 1.7× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 20226.3%#109 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCanada: 2.44× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022220 mm#163 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 1.30 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.49#138 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.52 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.93#148 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaDjibouti
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Djiboutian franc (DJF)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchFrench, Arabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+3
Calling code+1+253
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Djibouti at 12° N is stretched to 1.04×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Djibouti. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Djibouti?
Yes. Canada is 430 times larger than Djibouti. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Djibouti covers 23,200 km².
How many times does Djibouti fit into Canada?
About 430 times: Canada has 430× the area of Djibouti.
Why do Canada and Djibouti look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Djibouti about 1.04×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Djibouti. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Djibouti?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 1,184,076. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Djibouti 51 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Djibouti?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $3,960 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 14.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Djibouti?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 66.2 — 15.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Djibouti have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Djibouti: presidential republic.