Canada vs Eswatini

Canada is 575 times larger than Eswatini. Eswatini would fit into Canada about 575 times.

CanadaEswatiniCanada moved onto Eswatini · Equal-area projection
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575×
Canada is 575× the area of Eswatini.
CanadaEswatini
Size
AreaCanada: 575× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19417,364 km²#154 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours12
People
PopulationCanada: 33.2× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 20251,256,174#155 of 194 · 2025
DensityEswatini: 17.3× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 19472 / km²#113 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 3.1× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202527%#176 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateEswatini: 2.18× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20242.72 per woman#60 of 192 · 2024
Population growthEswatini: 0.13 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+1.07%#93 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateEswatini: 2.65× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202423.6 per 1,000#56 of 192 · 2024
Death rateAbout the same death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20247.7 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Eswatini: 18.0 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202533.0%#57 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 16.0 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20254.3%#137 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 12.4 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−4.6 per 1,000#172 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadEswatini: 18× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.18 per 1,000#106 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 17.8 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202464.3 years#167 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityEswatini: 8.98× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202442.2 per 1,000 births#24 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 5.04× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.56 per 1,000#122 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.244 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.695#125 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 15.1× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$3,730#129 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 450× the economy$2.32T2025$5.16B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 5.33× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$12,529#119 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthEswatini: 2.5 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+4.2%#65 of 187 · 2025
Inflation+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentEswatini: 4.96× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 202534.2%#1 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyEswatini: 148× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202244.5%#14 of 149 · 2016
Income inequality (Gini)Eswatini: 23.1 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202254.6#3 of 149 · 2016
Jobs in agricultureEswatini: 13.4 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202514.5% of jobs#93 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryEswatini: 8.0 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202526.7% of jobs#29 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 21.4 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202558.7% of jobs#87 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 2.0 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsEswatini: 22.5 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202553.8% of GDP#43 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingAbout the same military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20251.6% of GDP#83 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 1.49× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202463%#131 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsEswatini: 1.49× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024140 per 100#36 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 1.66× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202425% of land#108 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 15.9× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.88 t a year#132 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyEswatini: 40.9 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202164.7%#32 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCanada: 10.7 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202489.3%#139 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Eswatini: 2.53× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202316.7 µg/m³#102 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 8.7 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 20254.2% of land#169 of 191 · 2025
Arable landEswatini: 6.0 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202410.3% of land#99 of 190 · 2024
Water stressEswatini: 21.0× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 202277.6%#23 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationEswatini: 1.47× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022788 mm#106 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 1.38 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.57#147 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.39 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.80#144 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateEswatini: 6.25× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 202312.5 per 100,000#23 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionAbsolute monarchy
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaMbabane
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Lilangeni (SZL)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchEnglish, Swazi
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+2
Calling code+1+268
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaSouthern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Eswatini at 27° S is stretched to 1.25×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Eswatini. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Eswatini?
Yes. Canada is 575 times larger than Eswatini. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Eswatini covers 17,364 km².
How many times does Eswatini fit into Canada?
About 575 times: Canada has 575× the area of Eswatini.
Why do Canada and Eswatini look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Eswatini about 1.25×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Eswatini. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Eswatini?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 1,256,174. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Eswatini 72 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Eswatini?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $3,730 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 15.1× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Eswatini?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 64.3 — 17.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Eswatini have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Eswatini: absolute monarchy.