Canada vs Gambia

Canada is 884 times larger than Gambia. Gambia would fit into Canada about 884 times.

CanadaGambiaCanada moved onto Gambia · Equal-area projection
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884×
Canada is 884× the area of Gambia.
CanadaGambia
Size
AreaCanada: 884× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19411,300 km²#160 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours11
People
PopulationCanada: 14.8× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 20252,822,093#139 of 194 · 2025
DensityGambia: 59.9× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194250 / km²#41 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.28× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202565%#89 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGambia: 3.13× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20243.91 per woman#26 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGambia: 1.29 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+2.23%#35 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGambia: 3.36× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202429.9 per 1,000#31 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCanada: 1.27× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20246.2 per 1,000#129 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Gambia: 24.7 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202539.7%#27 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 17.1 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20253.2%#161 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 8.9 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−1.1 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadGambia: 238× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20252.38 per 1,000#38 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 16.0 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202466.1 years#162 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGambia: 6.96× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202432.7 per 1,000 births#41 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 31.3× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentCanada: 5.65× the university enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 202313.5%#125 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.415 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.524#167 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 60.7× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$930#172 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 894× the economy$2.32T2025$2.59B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 18× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$3,706#164 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGambia: 4.2 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+5.9%#33 of 187 · 2025
InflationGambia: 9.5 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+11.6%#19 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentCanada: 1.06× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 20256.5%#65 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyGambia: 73.3× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202222.0%#33 of 149 · 2020
Income inequality (Gini)Gambia: 7.3 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202238.8#46 of 149 · 2020
Jobs in agricultureGambia: 26.5 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202527.6% of jobs#66 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryGambia: 0.1 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202518.8% of jobs#93 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 26.5 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202553.6% of jobs#102 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGambia: 7.6 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 202510.6% of GDP#14 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 18.6 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202512.7% of GDP#156 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 2.86× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20250.6% of GDP#138 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 1.91× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202450%#144 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsGambia: 1.34× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024126 per 100#64 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 1.97× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202421% of land#119 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 77.8× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.18 t a year#169 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGambia: 23.9 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202147.7%#52 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCanada: 31.0 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202469.0%#156 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Gambia: 5.8× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202338.3 µg/m³#25 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 5.2 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 20257.7% of land#155 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGambia: 39.2 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202443.5% of land#11 of 190 · 2023
Water stressCanada: 1.68× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 20222.2%#143 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGambia: 1.56× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022836 mm#103 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 0.77 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025+0.04#102 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.10 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.51#120 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaBanjul
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Dalasi (GMD)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC
Calling code+1+220
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaWestern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Gambia at 13° N is stretched to 1.06×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Gambia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Gambia?
Yes. Canada is 884 times larger than Gambia. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Gambia covers 11,300 km².
How many times does Gambia fit into Canada?
About 884 times: Canada has 884× the area of Gambia.
Why do Canada and Gambia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Gambia about 1.06×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Gambia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Gambia?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 2,822,093. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Gambia 250 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Gambia?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $930 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 60.7× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Gambia?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 66.1 — 16.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Gambia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Gambia: presidential republic.