Canada vs Haiti

Canada is 360 times larger than Haiti. Haiti would fit into Canada about 360 times.

CanadaHaitiCanada moved onto Haiti · Equal-area projection
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360×
Canada is 360× the area of Haiti.
CanadaHaiti
Size
AreaCanada: 360× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19427,750 km²#144 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours11
People
PopulationCanada: 3.5× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202511,906,095#83 of 194 · 2025
DensityHaiti: 103× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194429 / km²#20 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.49× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202556%#122 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateHaiti: 2.1× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20242.63 per woman#66 of 192 · 2024
Population growthHaiti: 0.19 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+1.13%#90 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateHaiti: 2.46× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202421.9 per 1,000#60 of 192 · 2024
Death rateAbout the same death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20247.8 per 1,000#76 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Haiti: 15.8 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202530.8%#66 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 15.5 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20254.8%#127 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 10.5 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−2.7 per 1,000#156 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadHaiti: 1,518× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 202515.18 per 1,000#13 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 17.0 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202465.1 years#165 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityHaiti: 8.3× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202439.0 per 1,000 births#27 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 9.72× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.29 per 1,000#138 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.385 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.554#163 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 28.1× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$2,010#150 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 72.3× the economy$2.32T2025$32.08B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 21.3× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$3,134#170 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCanada: 4.4 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025−2.7%#184 of 187 · 2025
InflationHaiti: 26.5 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+28.6%#8 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentHaiti: 2.16× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 202514.9%#16 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 2022—
Income inequality (Gini)31.5#107 of 149 · 2022—
Jobs in agricultureHaiti: 45.5 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202546.6% of jobs#26 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 9.9 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 20258.8% of jobs#160 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 35.5 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202544.6% of jobs#137 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 3.0 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20250.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 29.7 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 20251.6% of GDP#167 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 13.6× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20250.1% of GDP#152 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 1.97× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202448%#145 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCanada: 1.45× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 202465 per 100#167 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 3.11× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202414% of land#137 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 46.7× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.30 t a year#161 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyHaiti: 52.9 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202176.7%#22 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityCanada: 46.1 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202453.9%#172 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Haiti: 2.39× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202315.8 µg/m³#110 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 4.3 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 20258.6% of land#149 of 191 · 2025
Arable landHaiti: 32.2 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202436.5% of land#17 of 190 · 2024
Water stressHaiti: 3.62× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 202213.4%#77 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationHaiti: 2.68× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 20221,440 mm#61 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 2.19 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−1.38#171 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 3.13 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−1.54#184 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateHaiti: 20.6× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 202341.2 per 100,000#6 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionSemi-presidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaPort-au-Prince
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Gourde (HTG)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchFrench, Haitian Creole
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC−5, summer time UTC−4
Calling code+1+509
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaCaribbean, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Haiti at 19° N is stretched to 1.12×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Haiti. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Haiti?
Yes. Canada is 360 times larger than Haiti. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Haiti covers 27,750 km².
How many times does Haiti fit into Canada?
About 360 times: Canada has 360× the area of Haiti.
Why do Canada and Haiti look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Haiti about 1.12×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Haiti. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Haiti?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 11,906,095. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Haiti 429 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Haiti?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $2,010 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 28.1× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Haiti?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 65.1 — 17.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Haiti have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Haiti: semi-presidential republic.