Canada vs Rwanda

Canada is 379 times larger than Rwanda. Rwanda would fit into Canada about 379 times.

CanadaRwandaCanada moved onto Rwanda · Equal-area projection
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379×
Canada is 379× the area of Rwanda.
CanadaRwanda
Size
AreaCanada: 379× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19426,338 km²#145 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours14
People
PopulationCanada: 2.86× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202514,569,341#77 of 194 · 2025
DensityRwanda: 133× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194553 / km²#14 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 2.68× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202531%#170 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateRwanda: 2.92× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20243.65 per woman#38 of 192 · 2024
Population growthRwanda: 1.23 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+2.17%#39 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateRwanda: 3.16× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202428.1 per 1,000#38 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCanada: 1.34× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20245.9 per 1,000#144 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Rwanda: 22.0 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202537.0%#41 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 16.3 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20254.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 7.4 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025+0.4 per 1,000#60 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadRwanda: 1,678× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 202516.78 per 1,000#12 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 14.1 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202468.0 years#143 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityRwanda: 6.26× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202429.4 per 1,000 births#48 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 31.3× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentCanada: 8.12× the university enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 20239.4%#135 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.361 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.578#156 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 49.1× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$1,150#165 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 142× the economy$2.32T2025$16.37B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 16× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$4,164#160 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthRwanda: 7.7 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+9.4%#6 of 187 · 2025
InflationRwanda: 3.8 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+5.9%#36 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentRwanda: 1.65× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 202511.4%#28 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyRwanda: 129× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202238.6%#23 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Rwanda: 7.9 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202239.4#42 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureRwanda: 34.0 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202535.1% of jobs#47 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 0.3 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202518.4% of jobs#99 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 33.6 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202546.5% of jobs#132 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentRwanda: 2.9 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20255.9% of GDP#33 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 9.7 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202521.6% of GDP#128 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 1.26× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20251.3% of GDP#100 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 2.98× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202432%#164 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 202493 per 100#140 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 1.61× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202426% of land#106 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 87.6× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.16 t a year#172 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyRwanda: 56.1 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202179.9%#17 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCanada: 28.0 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202472.0%#153 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Rwanda: 5.45× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202336.0 µg/m³#30 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 3.8 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 20259.1% of land#146 of 191 · 2025
Arable landRwanda: 44.6 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202448.9% of land#6 of 190 · 2024
Water stressRwanda: 5.46× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 202220.2%#69 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationRwanda: 2.26× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 20221,212 mm#74 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 0.69 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025+0.12#93 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 0.95 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025+0.64#50 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateRwanda: 1.8× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 20233.6 per 100,000#60 of 146 · 2020
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaKigali
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Rwandan franc (RWF)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchEnglish, French, Swahili, Kinyarwanda
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+2
Calling code+1+250
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Rwanda at 2° S is stretched to 1.0×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Rwanda. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Rwanda?
Yes. Canada is 379 times larger than Rwanda. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Rwanda covers 26,338 km².
How many times does Rwanda fit into Canada?
About 379 times: Canada has 379× the area of Rwanda.
Why do Canada and Rwanda look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Rwanda about 1.0×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Rwanda. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Rwanda?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 14,569,341. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Rwanda 553 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Rwanda?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $1,150 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 49.1× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Rwanda?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 68.0 — 14.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Rwanda have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Rwanda: presidential republic.