Canada vs Sierra Leone

Canada is 139 times larger than Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone would fit into Canada about 139 times.

CanadaSierra LeoneCanada moved onto Sierra Leone · Equal-area projection
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139×
Canada is 139× the area of Sierra Leone.
CanadaSierra Leone
Size
AreaCanada: 139× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19471,740 km²#117 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours12
People
PopulationCanada: 4.72× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 20258,819,794#101 of 194 · 2025
DensitySierra Leone: 29.5× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194123 / km²#72 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.81× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202546%#135 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSierra Leone: 2.96× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20243.70 per woman#35 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSierra Leone: 1.10 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+2.04%#46 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSierra Leone: 3.38× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202430.1 per 1,000#29 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSierra Leone: 1.04× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20248.2 per 1,000#68 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Sierra Leone: 22.7 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202537.7%#35 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 17.0 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20253.3%#158 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 9.1 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−1.3 per 1,000#124 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSierra Leone: 101× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20251.01 per 1,000#59 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 20.1 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202462.0 years#181 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySierra Leone: 11.6× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202454.6 per 1,000 births#12 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 21.7× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.13 per 1,000#164 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.472 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.467#182 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 68.0× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$830#174 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 311× the economy$2.32T2025$7.46B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 18.0× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$3,717#163 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSierra Leone: 2.9 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+4.6%#51 of 187 · 2025
InflationSierra Leone: 5.4 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+7.5%#32 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCanada: 2.16× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 20253.2%#133 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertySierra Leone: 138× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202241.5%#18 of 149 · 2018
Income inequality (Gini)Sierra Leone: 4.2 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202235.7#66 of 149 · 2018
Jobs in agricultureSierra Leone: 43.4 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202544.5% of jobs#31 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 7.2 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202511.5% of jobs#151 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 36.1 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202544.0% of jobs#140 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 0.6 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20252.4% of GDP#78 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 10.4 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202520.9% of GDP#133 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 4.41× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20250.4% of GDP#148 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 3.76× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202425%#170 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSierra Leone: 1.15× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024108 per 100#114 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 1.24× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202434% of land#90 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 82.4× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.17 t a year#170 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySierra Leone: 47.8 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202171.6%#25 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCanada: 60.8 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202439.2%#182 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Sierra Leone: 3.41× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202322.5 µg/m³#69 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 0.3 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 202512.6% of land#134 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSierra Leone: 17.6 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202421.9% of land#48 of 190 · 2024
Water stressCanada: 7.4× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 20220.5%#165 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationSierra Leone: 4.7× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 20222,526 mm#13 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 1.20 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.39#131 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.37 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.78#140 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSierra Leone: 1.1× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 20232.2 per 100,000#74 of 146 · 2020
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaFreetown
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Leone (SLE)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchEnglish, Krio
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC
Calling code+1+232
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaWestern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Sierra Leone at 9° N is stretched to 1.02×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Sierra Leone. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Sierra Leone?
Yes. Canada is 139 times larger than Sierra Leone. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Sierra Leone covers 71,740 km².
How many times does Sierra Leone fit into Canada?
About 139 times: Canada has 139× the area of Sierra Leone.
Why do Canada and Sierra Leone look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Sierra Leone about 1.02×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Sierra Leone. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Sierra Leone?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 8,819,794. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Sierra Leone 123 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Sierra Leone?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $830 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 68.0× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Sierra Leone?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 62.0 — 20.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Sierra Leone have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Sierra Leone: presidential republic.