Canada vs Sri Lanka

Canada is 152 times larger than Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka would fit into Canada about 152 times.

CanadaSri LankaCanada moved onto Sri Lanka · Equal-area projection
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152×
Canada is 152× the area of Sri Lanka.
CanadaSri Lanka
Size
AreaCanada: 152× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19465,610 km²#120 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastCoast, no land border
Land neighbours10
People
PopulationCanada: 1.91× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202521,756,000#63 of 194 · 2025
DensitySri Lanka: 79.5× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194332 / km²#25 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 4.04× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202521%#187 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSri Lanka: 1.56× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20241.95 per woman#99 of 192 · 2024
Population growthCanada: 1.67 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025−0.73%#186 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSri Lanka: 1.13× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202410.1 per 1,000#138 of 192 · 2024
Death rateAbout the same death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20247.8 per 1,000#76 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Sri Lanka: 6.7 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202521.7%#106 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 7.8 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 202512.5%#68 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 9.2 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−1.4 per 1,000#126 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSri Lanka: 682× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20256.82 per 1,000#24 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 4.4 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202477.7 years#62 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySri Lanka: 1.11× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 20245.2 per 1,000 births#142 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 2.47× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20231.14 per 1,000#104 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentCanada: 3.69× the university enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 202320.7%#116 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.163 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.776#88 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 12.1× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$4,670#117 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 21.3× the economy$2.32T2025$108.83B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 3.91× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$17,065#102 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSri Lanka: 3.3 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+5.0%#45 of 187 · 2025
InflationCanada: 6.9 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025−4.8%#175 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCanada: 1.73× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 20254.0%#113 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertySri Lanka: 9.0× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 20222.7%#65 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)Sri Lanka: 6.2 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202237.7#54 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agricultureSri Lanka: 24.8 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202525.9% of jobs#71 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industrySri Lanka: 7.6 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202526.3% of jobs#33 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 32.3 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202547.8% of jobs#129 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 2.0 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 12.3 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202519.0% of GDP#136 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 1.24× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20251.3% of GDP#97 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 1.73× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202455%#141 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSri Lanka: 1.41× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 1.22× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202434% of land#87 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 13.2× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20241.06 t a year#128 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySri Lanka: 25.0 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202148.8%#51 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Sri Lanka: 3.44× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202322.7 µg/m³#68 of 191 · 2023
Protected landSri Lanka: 17.9 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 202530.8% of land#31 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSri Lanka: 17.9 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202422.2% of land#46 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSri Lanka: 24.5× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 202290.8%#19 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationSri Lanka: 3.19× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 20221,712 mm#45 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 0.85 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.04#108 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 1.87 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.28#99 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSri Lanka: 1.65× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 20233.3 per 100,000#61 of 146 · 2019
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaColombo
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Sri Lankan rupee (LKR)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchTamil, Sinhala
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+5:30
Calling code+1+94
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaSouthern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Sri Lanka at 8° N is stretched to 1.02×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Sri Lanka. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Sri Lanka?
Yes. Canada is 152 times larger than Sri Lanka. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Sri Lanka covers 65,610 km².
How many times does Sri Lanka fit into Canada?
About 152 times: Canada has 152× the area of Sri Lanka.
Why do Canada and Sri Lanka look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Sri Lanka about 1.02×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Sri Lanka. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Sri Lanka?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 21,756,000. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Sri Lanka 332 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Sri Lanka?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $4,670 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 12.1× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Sri Lanka?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 77.7 — 4.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Sri Lanka have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Sri Lanka: presidential republic.