Canada vs Taiwan

Canada is 276 times larger than Taiwan. Taiwan would fit into Canada about 276 times.

CanadaTaiwanCanada moved onto Taiwan · Equal-area projection
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276×
Canada is 276× the area of Taiwan.
CanadaTaiwan
Size
AreaCanada: 276× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 19436,193 km²#134 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastCoast, no land border
Land neighbours10
People
PopulationCanada: 1.79× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202523,262,544#60 of 194 · 2026
DensityTaiwan: 154× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194643 / km²#9 of 194
Urban population83%#36 of 192 · 2025—
Fertility rate1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 2024—
Population growth+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025—
Birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 2024—
Death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 2024—
Children under 1515.0%#162 of 192 · 2025—
People over 6520.3%#30 of 192 · 2025—
Net migration+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025—
Refugees abroad0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025—
Health & education
Life expectancy82.1 years#28 of 192 · 2024—
Infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 2024—
Doctors2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 2023—
University enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development Index0.939#15 of 190 · 2023—
Economy
GNI per capita$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025—
GDP$2.32T2025—
Income groupHigh income—
GDP per capita (PPP)$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025—
GDP growth+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025—
Inflation+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025—
Unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 2025—
Extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 2022—
Income inequality (Gini)31.5#107 of 149 · 2022—
Jobs in agriculture1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 2025—
Jobs in industry18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 2025—
Jobs in services80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 2025—
Foreign investment3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 2025—
Exports31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 2025—
Internet users94%#28 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024—
Energy & environment
Forest area42% of land#62 of 192 · 2024—
CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 2024—
Renewable energy23.8%#96 of 190 · 2021—
Access to electricity100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024—
Air pollution (PM2.5)6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 2023—
Protected land12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025—
Arable land4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 2024—
Water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 2022—
Precipitation537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022—
Governance & safety
Political stabilityTaiwan: 0.19 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025+1.00#35 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 0.41 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025+1.18#26 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionSemi-presidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaTaipei
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)New Taiwan dollar (TWD)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchTaiwanese Hokkien, Amis, Atayal, Paiwan, Seediq, Bunun, Yami, Rukai, Puyuma, Tsou, Saisiyat, Kavalan, Standard Taiwanese Mandarin, Kanakanavu, Sakizaya, Saaroa, Taiwanese Sign Language, Taiwanese Hakka, Matsu dialect, Truku, Kinmen dialect, Wuqiu dialect
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+8
Calling code+1+886
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaEastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Taiwan at 24° N is stretched to 1.19×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Taiwan. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Taiwan?
Yes. Canada is 276 times larger than Taiwan. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Taiwan covers 36,193 km².
How many times does Taiwan fit into Canada?
About 276 times: Canada has 276× the area of Taiwan.
Why do Canada and Taiwan look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Taiwan about 1.19×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Taiwan. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Taiwan?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 23,262,544. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Taiwan 643 per km².
What kind of government do Canada and Taiwan have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Taiwan: semi-presidential republic.